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SpeechRecognitionEngine.RecognizeAsyncStop Methode

Definition

Deaktiviert die asynchrone Erkennung, nachdem der aktuelle Erkennungsvorgang abgeschlossen ist.

public:
 void RecognizeAsyncStop();
public void RecognizeAsyncStop ();
member this.RecognizeAsyncStop : unit -> unit
Public Sub RecognizeAsyncStop ()

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt einen Teil einer Konsolenanwendung, der die Verwendung der RecognizeAsyncStop -Methode veranschaulicht. Das Beispiel erstellt und lädt eine Spracherkennungsgrammatik, initiiert einen fortgesetzten asynchronen Erkennungsvorgang und hält dann 2 Sekunden an, bevor der Vorgang beendet wird. Die Erkennung empfängt Eingaben aus der Datei c:\temp\audioinput\sample.wav. Ereignishandler sind enthalten, um die Ereignisse zu veranschaulichen, die die Erkennung während des Vorgangs auslöst.

using System;  
using System.Globalization;  
using System.Speech.Recognition;  
using System.Threading;  

namespace AsynchronousRecognition  
{  
  class Program  
  {  
    // Indicate whether asynchronous recognition is complete.  
    static bool completed;  

    static void Main(string[] args)  
    {  
      // Create an in-process speech recognizer.  
      using (SpeechRecognitionEngine recognizer =  
        new SpeechRecognitionEngine(new CultureInfo("en-US")))  
      {  
        // Create and load a dictation grammar.  
        Grammar dictation = new DictationGrammar();  
        dictation.Name = "Dictation Grammar";  

        recognizer.LoadGrammar(dictation);  

        // Attach event handlers.  
        recognizer.SpeechDetected +=  
          new EventHandler<SpeechDetectedEventArgs>(  
            SpeechDetectedHandler);  
        recognizer.SpeechHypothesized +=  
          new EventHandler<SpeechHypothesizedEventArgs>(  
            SpeechHypothesizedHandler);  
        recognizer.SpeechRecognitionRejected +=  
          new EventHandler<SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs>(  
            SpeechRecognitionRejectedHandler);  
        recognizer.SpeechRecognized +=  
          new EventHandler<SpeechRecognizedEventArgs>(  
            SpeechRecognizedHandler);  
        recognizer.RecognizeCompleted +=  
          new EventHandler<RecognizeCompletedEventArgs>(  
            RecognizeCompletedHandler);  

        // Begin asynchronous recognition from pre-recorded input.  
        recognizer.SetInputToWaveFile(@"c:\temp\audioinput\sample.wav");  

        completed = false;  
        Console.WriteLine("Begin continuing asynchronous recognition...");  
        recognizer.RecognizeAsync(RecognizeMode.Multiple);  

        // Wait 2 seconds and then stop the recognition operation.  
        Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));  
        recognizer.RecognizeAsyncStop();  

        // Wait for the operation to complete.  
        while (!completed)  
        {  
          Thread.Sleep(333);  
        }  

        Console.WriteLine("Done.");  
      }  

      Console.WriteLine();  
      Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit...");  
      Console.ReadKey();  
    }  

    // Handle the SpeechDetected event.  
    static void SpeechDetectedHandler(object sender, SpeechDetectedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      Console.WriteLine(" In SpeechDetectedHandler:");  
      Console.WriteLine(" - AudioPosition = {0}", e.AudioPosition);  
    }  

    // Handle the SpeechHypothesized event.  
    static void SpeechHypothesizedHandler(  
      object sender, SpeechHypothesizedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      Console.WriteLine(" In SpeechHypothesizedHandler:");  

      string grammarName = "<not available>";  
      string resultText = "<not available>";  
      if (e.Result != null)  
      {  
        if (e.Result.Grammar != null)  
        {  
          grammarName = e.Result.Grammar.Name;  
        }  
        resultText = e.Result.Text;  
      }  

      Console.WriteLine(" - Grammar Name = {0}; Result Text = {1}",  
        grammarName, resultText);  
    }  

    // Handle the SpeechRecognitionRejected event.  
    static void SpeechRecognitionRejectedHandler(  
      object sender, SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      Console.WriteLine(" In SpeechRecognitionRejectedHandler:");  

      string grammarName = "<not available>";  
      string resultText = "<not available>";  
      if (e.Result != null)  
      {  
        if (e.Result.Grammar != null)  
        {  
          grammarName = e.Result.Grammar.Name;  
        }  
        resultText = e.Result.Text;  
      }  

      Console.WriteLine(" - Grammar Name = {0}; Result Text = {1}",  
        grammarName, resultText);  
    }  

    // Handle the SpeechRecognized event.  
    static void SpeechRecognizedHandler(  
      object sender, SpeechRecognizedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      Console.WriteLine(" In SpeechRecognizedHandler.");  

      string grammarName = "<not available>";  
      string resultText = "<not available>";  
      if (e.Result != null)  
      {  
        if (e.Result.Grammar != null)  
        {  
          grammarName = e.Result.Grammar.Name;  
        }  
        resultText = e.Result.Text;  
      }  

      Console.WriteLine(" - Grammar Name = {0}; Result Text = {1}",  
        grammarName, resultText);  
    }  

    // Handle the RecognizeCompleted event.  
    static void RecognizeCompletedHandler(  
      object sender, RecognizeCompletedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      Console.WriteLine(" In RecognizeCompletedHandler.");  

      if (e.Error != null)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          " - Error occurred during recognition: {0}", e.Error);  
        return;  
      }  
      if (e.Cancelled)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(" - asynchronous operation canceled.");  
      }  
      if (e.InitialSilenceTimeout || e.BabbleTimeout)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          " - BabbleTimeout = {0}; InitialSilenceTimeout = {1}",  
          e.BabbleTimeout, e.InitialSilenceTimeout);  
        return;  
      }  
      if (e.InputStreamEnded)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          " - AudioPosition = {0}; InputStreamEnded = {1}",  
          e.AudioPosition, e.InputStreamEnded);  
      }  
      if (e.Result != null)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          " - Grammar = {0}; Text = {1}; Confidence = {2}",  
          e.Result.Grammar.Name, e.Result.Text, e.Result.Confidence);  
      }  
      else  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(" - No result.");  
      }  

      completed = true;  
    }  
  }  
}  

Hinweise

Diese Methode schließt die asynchrone Erkennung ab, ohne eingaben zu kürzen. Wenn der aktuelle asynchrone Erkennungsvorgang Eingaben empfängt, akzeptiert die Erkennung weiterhin Eingaben, bis der aktuelle Erkennungsvorgang abgeschlossen ist. Die Erkennung löst das RecognizeCompleted -Ereignis oder EmulateRecognizeCompleted aus, wenn ein asynchroner Vorgang beendet wird, und legt die Cancelled -Eigenschaft von RecognizeCompletedEventArgs auf fest true. Diese Methode beendet asynchrone Vorgänge, die von den RecognizeAsync Methoden und EmulateRecognizeAsync initiiert werden.

Verwenden Sie die RecognizeAsyncCancel -Methode, um die asynchrone Erkennung sofort mit der vorhandenen Eingabe abzubrechen.

Gilt für:

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