Array.Length Eigenschaft
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Ruft die Gesamtanzahl der Elemente in allen Dimensionen im Array ab.
public:
property int Length { int get(); };
public int Length { get; }
member this.Length : int
Public ReadOnly Property Length As Integer
Eigenschaftswert
Die Gesamtanzahl der Elemente in allen Dimensionen im Array, 0 (null), wenn keine Elemente im Array enthalten sind.
Ausnahmen
Das Array ist mehrdimensional und enthält mehr als Int32.MaxValue-Elemente .
Beispiele
Im folgenden Beispiel wird die Length -Eigenschaft verwendet, um die Gesamtanzahl der Elemente in einem Array abzurufen. Außerdem wird die GetUpperBound -Methode verwendet, um die Anzahl der Elemente in jeder Dimension eines mehrdimensionalen Arrays zu bestimmen.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Declare a single-dimensional string array
String[] array1d = { "zero", "one", "two", "three" };
ShowArrayInfo(array1d);
// Declare a two-dimensional string array
String[,] array2d = { { "zero", "0" }, { "one", "1" },
{ "two", "2" }, { "three", "3"},
{ "four", "4" }, { "five", "5" } };
ShowArrayInfo(array2d);
// Declare a three-dimensional integer array
int[, ,] array3d = new int[,,] { { { 1, 2, 3 }, { 4, 5, 6 } },
{ { 7, 8, 9 }, { 10, 11, 12 } } };
ShowArrayInfo(array3d);
}
private static void ShowArrayInfo(Array arr)
{
Console.WriteLine("Length of Array: {0,3}", arr.Length);
Console.WriteLine("Number of Dimensions: {0,3}", arr.Rank);
// For multidimensional arrays, show number of elements in each dimension.
if (arr.Rank > 1) {
for (int dimension = 1; dimension <= arr.Rank; dimension++)
Console.WriteLine(" Dimension {0}: {1,3}", dimension,
arr.GetUpperBound(dimension - 1) + 1);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Length of Array: 4
// Number of Dimensions: 1
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 2
// Dimension 1: 6
// Dimension 2: 2
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 3
// Dimension 1: 2
// Dimension 2: 2
// Dimension 3: 3
open System
let showArrayInfo (arr: Array) =
printfn $"Length of Array: {arr.Length,3}"
printfn $"Number of Dimensions: {arr.Rank,3}"
// For multidimensional arrays, show number of elements in each dimension.
if arr.Rank > 1 then
for dimension = 1 to arr.Rank do
printfn $" Dimension {dimension}: {arr.GetUpperBound(dimension - 1) + 1,3}"
printfn ""
// Declare a single-dimensional string array
let array1d = [| "zero"; "one"; "two"; "three" |]
showArrayInfo array1d
// Declare a two-dimensional string array
let array2d =
array2D [ [ "zero"; "0" ]; [ "one"; "1" ]
[ "two"; "2" ]; [ "three"; "3" ]
[ "four"; "4" ]; [ "five"; "5" ] ]
showArrayInfo array2d
// Declare a three-dimensional integer array
let array3d = Array3D.create 2 2 3 "zero"
showArrayInfo array3d
// The example displays the following output:
// Length of Array: 4
// Number of Dimensions: 1
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 2
// Dimension 1: 6
// Dimension 2: 2
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 3
// Dimension 1: 2
// Dimension 2: 2
// Dimension 3: 3
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Declare a single-dimensional string array
Dim array1d() As String = {"zero", "one", "two", "three"}
ShowArrayInfo(array1d)
' Declare a two-dimensional string array
Dim array2d(,) As String = {{"zero", "0"}, {"one", "1"},
{"two", "2"}, {"three", "3"},
{"four", "4"}, {"five", "5"}}
ShowArrayInfo(array2d)
' Declare a three-dimensional integer array
Dim array3d(,,) As Integer = New Integer(,,) {{{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}},
{{7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12}}}
ShowArrayInfo(array3d)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowArrayInfo(arr As Array)
Console.WriteLine("Length of Array: {0,3}", arr.Length)
Console.WriteLine("Number of Dimensions: {0,3}", arr.Rank)
' For multidimensional arrays, show number of elements in each dimension.
If arr.Rank > 1 Then
For dimension As Integer = 1 To arr.Rank
Console.WriteLine(" Dimension {0}: {1,3}", dimension,
arr.GetUpperBound(dimension - 1) + 1)
Next
End If
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' Length of Array: 4
' Number of Dimensions: 1
'
' Length of Array: 12
' Number of Dimensions: 2
' Dimension 1: 6
' Dimension 2: 2
'
' Length of Array: 12
' Number of Dimensions: 3
' Dimension 1: 2
' Dimension 2: 2
' Dimension 3: 3
Hinweise
Das Abrufen des Werts dieser Eigenschaft ist ein O(1)-Vorgang.