SortedList.TrimToSize Methode
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Legt die Kapazität auf die tatsächliche Anzahl der in einem SortedList-Objekt enthaltenen Elemente fest.
public:
virtual void TrimToSize();
public virtual void TrimToSize ();
abstract member TrimToSize : unit -> unit
override this.TrimToSize : unit -> unit
Public Overridable Sub TrimToSize ()
Ausnahmen
Beispiele
Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird gezeigt, wie Sie die nicht verwendeten Teile eines SortedList Objekts kürzen und dessen Werte löschen.
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList^ myList )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList->GetKey( i ), myList->GetByIndex( i ) );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList^ mySL = gcnew SortedList;
mySL->Add( "one", "The" );
mySL->Add( "two", "quick" );
mySL->Add( "three", "brown" );
mySL->Add( "four", "fox" );
mySL->Add( "five", "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList.
mySL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Clears the SortedList.
mySL->Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList again.
mySL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
mySL.Add( "one", "The" );
mySL.Add( "two", "quick" );
mySL.Add( "three", "brown" );
mySL.Add( "four", "fox" );
mySL.Add( "five", "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList.
mySL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Clears the SortedList.
mySL.Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList again.
mySL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
public static void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList myList ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesSortedList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
Dim mySL As New SortedList()
mySL.Add("one", "The")
mySL.Add("two", "quick")
mySL.Add("three", "brown")
mySL.Add("four", "fox")
mySL.Add("five", "jumps")
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Trims the SortedList.
mySL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Clears the SortedList.
mySL.Clear()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Trims the SortedList again.
mySL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"-VALUE-")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "{0}:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Initially,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
' five: jumps
' four: fox
' one: The
' three: brown
' two: quick
'
' After TrimToSize,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 5
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
' five: jumps
' four: fox
' one: The
' three: brown
' two: quick
'
' After Clear,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
'
'
' After the second TrimToSize,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
Hinweise
Diese Methode kann verwendet werden, um den Arbeitsspeicheraufwand einer Sammlung zu minimieren, wenn der Auflistung keine neuen Elemente hinzugefügt werden.
Um ein SortedList Objekt auf seinen Anfangszustand zurückzusetzen, rufen Sie die Clear -Methode auf, bevor Sie aufrufen TrimToSize. Durch Das Kürzen eines leeren SortedList wird die Kapazität von SortedList auf die Standardkapazität festgelegt.
Diese Methode ist ein O(n)
Vorgang, wobei n
ist Count.