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INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged Ereignis

Definition

Tritt ein, wenn sich ein Eigenschaftswert ändert.

C#
event System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
C#
event System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;

Ereignistyp

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie das PropertyChanged Ereignis der INotifyPropertyChanged Schnittstelle implementiert wird.

C#
// This is a simple customer class that 
// implements the IPropertyChange interface.
public class DemoCustomer : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    // These fields hold the values for the public properties.
    private Guid idValue = Guid.NewGuid();
    private string customerNameValue = string.Empty;
    private string phoneNumberValue = string.Empty;

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    // This method is called by the Set accessor of each property.
    // The CallerMemberName attribute that is applied to the optional propertyName
    // parameter causes the property name of the caller to be substituted as an argument.
    private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
    {
        if (PropertyChanged != null)
        {
            PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }

    // The constructor is private to enforce the factory pattern.
    private DemoCustomer()
    {
        customerNameValue = "Customer";
        phoneNumberValue = "(312)555-0100";
    }

    // This is the public factory method.
    public static DemoCustomer CreateNewCustomer()
    {
        return new DemoCustomer();
    }

    // This property represents an ID, suitable
    // for use as a primary key in a database.
    public Guid ID
    {
        get
        {
            return this.idValue;
        }
    }

    public string CustomerName
    {
        get
        {
            return this.customerNameValue;
        }

        set
        {
            if (value != this.customerNameValue)
            {
                this.customerNameValue = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged();
            }
        }
    }

    public string PhoneNumber
    {
        get
        {
            return this.phoneNumberValue;
        }

        set
        {
            if (value != this.phoneNumberValue)
            {
                this.phoneNumberValue = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged();
            }
        }
    }
}

Hinweise

Das PropertyChanged -Ereignis kann angeben, dass alle Eigenschaften des -Objekts geändert wurden, indem entweder null oder String.Empty als Eigenschaftsname in verwendet PropertyChangedEventArgswird. Beachten Sie, String.Empty dass in einer UWP-Anwendung anstelle nullvon verwendet werden muss.

Gilt für:

Produkt Versionen
.NET Core 1.0, Core 1.1, Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
.NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.6, 2.0, 2.1
UWP 10.0

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