GraphicsPathIterator.NextSubpath Methode

Definition

Verschiebt den untergeordneten Pfad zum nächsten untergeordneten Pfad im angegebenen GraphicsPath.

Überlädt

NextSubpath(GraphicsPath, Boolean)

Ruft die nächste Figur (den nächsten untergeordneten Pfad) aus dem diesem GraphicsPathIterator zugeordneten Pfad ab.

NextSubpath(Int32, Int32, Boolean)

Verschiebt das GraphicsPathIterator zum nächsten untergeordneten Pfad im Pfad. Die [out]-Parameter enthalten Anfangs- und Endindex des nächsten untergeordneten Pfads.

NextSubpath(GraphicsPath, Boolean)

Quelle:
GraphicsPathIterator.cs
Quelle:
GraphicsPathIterator.cs
Quelle:
GraphicsPathIterator.cs

Ruft die nächste Figur (den nächsten untergeordneten Pfad) aus dem diesem GraphicsPathIterator zugeordneten Pfad ab.

public:
 int NextSubpath(System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath ^ path, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] bool % isClosed);
public int NextSubpath (System.Drawing.Drawing2D.GraphicsPath path, out bool isClosed);
member this.NextSubpath : System.Drawing.Drawing2D.GraphicsPath * bool -> int
Public Function NextSubpath (path As GraphicsPath, ByRef isClosed As Boolean) As Integer

Parameter

path
GraphicsPath

Ein GraphicsPath, dessen Datenpunkte für diesen Iterator mit denen der abgerufenen Figur (des untergeordneten Pfads) in Übereinstimmung gebracht werden sollen.

isClosed
Boolean

[out] Gibt an, ob der aktuelle untergeordnete Pfad geschlossen ist. Der Wert ist true, wenn die Figur geschlossen ist, andernfalls false.

Gibt zurück

Die Anzahl der Datenpunkte in der abgerufenen Figur (dem untergeordneten Pfad). Wenn keine abzurufenden Figuren mehr vorhanden sind, wird 0 zurückgegeben.

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel ist für die Verwendung mit Windows Forms konzipiert und erfordert PaintEventArgse, ein OnPaint Ereignisobjekt. Der Code führt die folgenden Aktionen aus:

  • Erstellt ein GraphicsPath-Objekt.

  • Fügt drei Zeilen, ein Rechteck, eine Ellipse und zwei Marker hinzu.

  • Listen die Werte aller Pfade, die auf die linke Seite des Bildschirms zeigt.

  • Erstellt ein GraphicsPathIterator-Objekt.

  • Erstellt ein GraphicsPath -Objekt , myPathSectionum kopierte Punkte zu empfangen.

  • Ruft die NextSubpath -Methode auf, die in den dritten Unterpfad (Abbildung) iteiert und alle in diesem Unterpfad enthaltenen Punkte in den myPathSection Pfad kopiert, und gibt auch die Anzahl der in kopierten Punkte zurück subpathPoints.

  • Listen die Nummer des Unterpfads und die Anzahl der punkte rechts auf dem Bildschirm.

void NextSubpathExample2( PaintEventArgs^ e )
{
   // Create a graphics path.
   GraphicsPath^ myPath = gcnew GraphicsPath;

   // Set up primitives to add to myPath.
   array<Point>^ myPoints = {Point(20,20),Point(120,120),Point(20,120),Point(20,20)};
   Rectangle myRect = Rectangle(120,120,100,100);

   // Add 3 lines, a rectangle, an ellipse, and 2 markers.
   myPath->AddLines( myPoints );
   myPath->SetMarkers();
   myPath->AddRectangle( myRect );
   myPath->SetMarkers();
   myPath->AddEllipse( 220, 220, 100, 100 );

   // Get the total number of points for the path,
   // and the arrays of the points and types.
   int myPathPointCount = myPath->PointCount;
   array<PointF>^myPathPoints = myPath->PathPoints;
   array<Byte>^myPathTypes = myPath->PathTypes;

   // Set up variables for listing all of the path's
   // points to the screen.
   int i;
   float j = 20;
   System::Drawing::Font^ myFont = gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",8 );
   SolidBrush^ myBrush = gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black );

   // List the values of all the path points and types to the screen.
   for ( i = 0; i < myPathPointCount; i++ )
   {
      e->Graphics->DrawString( myPathPoints[ i ].X + ", " + myPathPoints[ i ].Y + ", " + myPathTypes[ i ], myFont, myBrush, 20, j );
      j += 20;
   }

   // Create a GraphicsPathIterator for myPath.
   GraphicsPathIterator^ myPathIterator = gcnew GraphicsPathIterator( myPath );

   // Rewind the iterator.
   myPathIterator->Rewind();

   // Create the GraphicsPath section.
   GraphicsPath^ myPathSection = gcnew GraphicsPath;

   // Iterate to the 3rd subpath and list the number of points therein
   // to the screen.
   int subpathPoints;
   bool IsClosed2;

   // Iterate to the third subpath.
   subpathPoints = myPathIterator->NextSubpath( myPathSection, IsClosed2 );
   subpathPoints = myPathIterator->NextSubpath( myPathSection, IsClosed2 );
   subpathPoints = myPathIterator->NextSubpath( myPathSection, IsClosed2 );

   // Write the number of subpath points to the screen.
   e->Graphics->DrawString( String::Format( "Subpath: 3   Num Points: {0}", subpathPoints ), myFont, myBrush, 200, 20 );
}
public void NextSubpathExample2(PaintEventArgs e)
{
         
    // Create a graphics path.
    GraphicsPath myPath = new GraphicsPath();
         
    // Set up primitives to add to myPath.
    Point[] myPoints = {new Point(20, 20), new Point(120, 120), 
        new Point(20, 120),new Point(20, 20) }; 
    Rectangle myRect = new Rectangle(120, 120, 100, 100);
         
    // Add 3 lines, a rectangle, an ellipse, and 2 markers.
    myPath.AddLines(myPoints);
    myPath.SetMarkers();
    myPath.AddRectangle(myRect);
    myPath.SetMarkers();
    myPath.AddEllipse(220, 220, 100, 100);
         
    // Get the total number of points for the path,
         
    // and the arrays of the points and types.
    int myPathPointCount = myPath.PointCount;
    PointF[] myPathPoints = myPath.PathPoints;
    byte[] myPathTypes = myPath.PathTypes;
         
    // Set up variables for listing all of the path's
         
    // points to the screen.
    int i;
    float j = 20;
    Font myFont = new Font("Arial", 8);
    SolidBrush myBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
         
    // List the values of all the path points and types to the screen.
    for(i=0; i<myPathPointCount; i++)
    {
        e.Graphics.DrawString(myPathPoints[i].X.ToString()+
            ", " + myPathPoints[i].Y.ToString() + ", " +
            myPathTypes[i].ToString(),
            myFont,
            myBrush,
            20,
            j);
        j+=20;
    }
         
    // Create a GraphicsPathIterator for myPath.
    GraphicsPathIterator myPathIterator = new
        GraphicsPathIterator(myPath);
         
    // Rewind the iterator.
    myPathIterator.Rewind();
         
    // Create the GraphicsPath section.
    GraphicsPath myPathSection = new GraphicsPath();
         
    // Iterate to the 3rd subpath and list the number of points therein
         
    // to the screen.
    int subpathPoints;
    bool IsClosed2;
         
    // Iterate to the third subpath.
    subpathPoints = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(
        myPathSection, out IsClosed2);
    subpathPoints = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(
        myPathSection, out IsClosed2);
    subpathPoints = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(
        myPathSection, out IsClosed2);
         
    // Write the number of subpath points to the screen.
    e.Graphics.DrawString("Subpath: 3"  +
        "   Num Points: " +
        subpathPoints.ToString(),
        myFont,
        myBrush,
        200,
        20);
}
Public Sub NextSubpathExample2(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)

    ' Create a graphics path.
    Dim myPath As New GraphicsPath

    ' Set up primitives to add to myPath.
    Dim myPoints As Point() = {New Point(20, 20), _
        New Point(120, 120), New Point(20, 120), New Point(20, 20)}
    Dim myRect As New Rectangle(120, 120, 100, 100)

    ' Add 3 lines, a rectangle, an ellipse, and 2 markers.
    myPath.AddLines(myPoints)
    myPath.SetMarkers()
    myPath.AddRectangle(myRect)
    myPath.SetMarkers()
    myPath.AddEllipse(220, 220, 100, 100)

    ' Get the total number of points for the path,

    ' and the arrays of the points and types.
    Dim myPathPointCount As Integer = myPath.PointCount
    Dim myPathPoints As PointF() = myPath.PathPoints
    Dim myPathTypes As Byte() = myPath.PathTypes

    ' Set up variables for drawing the array
    ' of points to the screen.
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim j As Single = 20
    Dim myFont As New Font("Arial", 8)
    Dim myBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Black)

    ' Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
    For i = 0 To myPathPointCount - 1
        e.Graphics.DrawString(myPathPoints(i).X.ToString() + _
            ", " + myPathPoints(i).Y.ToString() + ", " + _
            myPathTypes(i).ToString(), myFont, myBrush, 20, j)
        j += 20
    Next i

    ' Create a GraphicsPathIterator for myPath.
    Dim myPathIterator As New GraphicsPathIterator(myPath)

    ' Rewind the iterator.
    myPathIterator.Rewind()

    ' Create the GraphicsPath section.
    Dim myPathSection As New GraphicsPath

    ' Draw the 3rd subpath and the number of points therein
    ' to the screen.
    Dim subpathPoints As Integer
    Dim IsClosed2 As Boolean

    ' Iterate to the third subpath.
    subpathPoints = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(myPathSection, _
        IsClosed2)
    subpathPoints = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(myPathSection, _
        IsClosed2)
    subpathPoints = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(myPathSection, _
        IsClosed2)

    ' Write the number of subpath points to the screen.
    e.Graphics.DrawString("Subpath: 3" + "   Num Points: " + _
    subpathPoints.ToString(), myFont, myBrush, 200, 20)
End Sub

Gilt für:

NextSubpath(Int32, Int32, Boolean)

Quelle:
GraphicsPathIterator.cs
Quelle:
GraphicsPathIterator.cs
Quelle:
GraphicsPathIterator.cs

Verschiebt das GraphicsPathIterator zum nächsten untergeordneten Pfad im Pfad. Die [out]-Parameter enthalten Anfangs- und Endindex des nächsten untergeordneten Pfads.

public:
 int NextSubpath([Runtime::InteropServices::Out] int % startIndex, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] int % endIndex, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] bool % isClosed);
public int NextSubpath (out int startIndex, out int endIndex, out bool isClosed);
member this.NextSubpath : int * int * bool -> int
Public Function NextSubpath (ByRef startIndex As Integer, ByRef endIndex As Integer, ByRef isClosed As Boolean) As Integer

Parameter

startIndex
Int32

[out] Erhält den Anfangsindex des nächsten untergeordneten Pfads.

endIndex
Int32

[out] Erhält den Endindex des nächsten untergeordneten Pfads.

isClosed
Boolean

[out] Gibt an, ob der untergeordnete Pfad geschlossen ist.

Gibt zurück

Die Anzahl der untergeordneten Pfade im GraphicsPath-Objekt.

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel ist für die Verwendung mit Windows Forms konzipiert und erfordert PaintEventArgse, ein OnPaint Ereignisobjekt. Der Code führt die folgenden Aktionen aus:

  • Erstellt ein GraphicsPath-Objekt.

  • Fügt drei Zeilen, ein Rechteck und eine Ellipse hinzu.

  • Zeichnet die Werte für das Array von Punkten auf den Bildschirm.

  • Erstellt ein GraphicsPathIterator-Objekt.

  • Aufruf der NextSubpath-Methode.

  • Verwendet die Werte, die von den iterativen Aufrufen von zurückgegeben werden, NextSubpath um die Start- und Stoppwerte für jeden Teilpfad zum Bildschirm zu zeichnen.

  • Zeichnet den Wert für die Gesamtzahl der Unterpfade zum Bildschirm.

private:
   void NextSubpathExample( PaintEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // Create the GraphicsPath.
      GraphicsPath^ myPath = gcnew GraphicsPath;
      array<Point>^ myPoints = {Point(20,20),Point(120,120),Point(20,120),Point(20,20)};
      Rectangle myRect = Rectangle(120,120,100,100);

      // Add 3 lines, a rectangle, an ellipse, and 2 markers.
      myPath->AddLines( myPoints );
      myPath->AddRectangle( myRect );
      myPath->AddEllipse( 220, 220, 100, 100 );

      // Get the total number of points for the path,
      // and the arrays of the points and types.
      int myPathPointCount = myPath->PointCount;
      array<PointF>^myPathPoints = myPath->PathPoints;
      array<Byte>^myPathTypes = myPath->PathTypes;

      // Set up variables for drawing the array of
      // points to the screen.
      int i;
      float j = 20;
      System::Drawing::Font^ myFont = gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",8 );
      SolidBrush^ myBrush = gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black );

      // Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
      for ( i = 0; i < myPathPointCount; i++ )
      {
         e->Graphics->DrawString( myPathPoints[ i ].X + ", " + myPathPoints[ i ].Y + ", " + myPathTypes[ i ], myFont, myBrush, 20, j );
         j += 20;
      }

      // Create a GraphicsPathIterator.
      GraphicsPathIterator^ myPathIterator = gcnew GraphicsPathIterator( myPath );
      int myStartIndex;
      int myEndIndex;
      bool myIsClosed;

      // get the number of Subpaths.
      int numSubpaths = myPathIterator->NextSubpath( myPath, myIsClosed );
      numSubpaths -= 1;

      // Rewind the Iterator.
      myPathIterator->Rewind();

      // List the Subpaths to the screen.
      j = 20;
      for ( i = 0; i < numSubpaths; i++ )
      {
         myPathIterator->NextSubpath( myStartIndex, myEndIndex, myIsClosed );
         String^ s = String::Format( "Subpath {0}:  Start: {1}", i, myStartIndex );
         s = s + String::Format( "  End: {0}  IsClosed: {1}", myEndIndex, myIsClosed );
         e->Graphics->DrawString( s, myFont, myBrush, 200, j );
         j += 20;
      }

      // Draw the total number of Subpaths to the screen.
      j += 20;
      e->Graphics->DrawString( String::Format( "Number Subpaths = {0}", numSubpaths ), myFont, myBrush, 200, j );
   }
private void NextSubpathExample(PaintEventArgs e)
{
             
    // Create the GraphicsPath.
    GraphicsPath myPath = new GraphicsPath();
    Point[] myPoints = {new Point(20, 20), new Point(120, 120), 
        new Point(20, 120),new Point(20, 20) }; 
    Rectangle myRect = new Rectangle(120, 120, 100, 100);
             
    // Add 3 lines, a rectangle, an ellipse, and 2 markers.
    myPath.AddLines(myPoints);
    myPath.AddRectangle(myRect);
    myPath.AddEllipse(220, 220, 100, 100);
             
    // Get the total number of points for the path,
             
    // and the arrays of the points and types.
    int myPathPointCount = myPath.PointCount;
    PointF[] myPathPoints = myPath.PathPoints;
    byte[] myPathTypes = myPath.PathTypes;
             
    // Set up variables for drawing the array of
             
    // points to the screen.
    int i;
    float j = 20;
    Font myFont = new Font("Arial", 8);
    SolidBrush myBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
             
    // Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
    for(i=0; i < myPathPointCount; i++)
    {
        e.Graphics.DrawString(myPathPoints[i].X.ToString()+
            ", " + myPathPoints[i].Y.ToString() + ", " +
            myPathTypes[i].ToString(),
            myFont,
            myBrush,
            20,
            j);
        j+=20;
    }
             
    // Create a GraphicsPathIterator.
    GraphicsPathIterator myPathIterator = new
        GraphicsPathIterator(myPath);
    int myStartIndex;
    int myEndIndex;
    bool myIsClosed;
             
    // get the number of Subpaths.
    int numSubpaths = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(myPath,
        out myIsClosed);
    numSubpaths -= 1;
             
    // Rewind the Iterator.
    myPathIterator.Rewind();
             
    // List the Subpaths to the screen.
    j=20;
    for(i=0;i<numSubpaths;i++)
    {
        myPathIterator.NextSubpath(out myStartIndex,
            out myEndIndex,
            out myIsClosed);
        e.Graphics.DrawString("Subpath " + i.ToString() +
            ":  Start: " + myStartIndex.ToString()+
            "  End: " + myEndIndex.ToString() +
            "  IsClosed: " + myIsClosed.ToString(),
            myFont,
            myBrush,
            200,
            j);
        j += 20;
    }
             
    // Draw the total number of Subpaths to the screen.
    j += 20;
    e.Graphics.DrawString("Number Subpaths = " +
        numSubpaths.ToString(),
        myFont,
        myBrush,
        200,
        j);
}
Public Sub NextSubpathExample(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)

    ' Create the GraphicsPath.
    Dim myPath As New GraphicsPath
    Dim myPoints As Point() = {New Point(20, 20), _
    New Point(120, 120), New Point(20, 120), New Point(20, 20)}
    Dim myRect As New Rectangle(120, 120, 100, 100)

    ' Add 3 lines, a rectangle, an ellipse, and 2 markers.
    myPath.AddLines(myPoints)
    myPath.AddRectangle(myRect)
    myPath.AddEllipse(220, 220, 100, 100)

    ' Get the total number of points for the path,
    ' and the arrays of the points and types.
    Dim myPathPointCount As Integer = myPath.PointCount
    Dim myPathPoints As PointF() = myPath.PathPoints
    Dim myPathTypes As Byte() = myPath.PathTypes

    ' Set up variables for drawing the array of points to the screen.
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim j As Single = 20
    Dim myFont As New Font("Arial", 8)
    Dim myBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Black)

    ' Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
    For i = 0 To myPathPointCount - 1
        e.Graphics.DrawString(myPathPoints(i).X.ToString() + ", " + _
        myPathPoints(i).Y.ToString() + ", " + _
        myPathTypes(i).ToString(), myFont, myBrush, 20, j)
        j += 20
    Next i

    ' Create a GraphicsPathIterator.
    Dim myPathIterator As New GraphicsPathIterator(myPath)
    Dim myStartIndex As Integer
    Dim myEndIndex As Integer
    Dim myIsClosed As Boolean

    ' get the number of Subpaths.
    Dim numSubpaths As Integer = myPathIterator.NextSubpath(myPath, _
        myIsClosed)
    numSubpaths -= 1

    ' Rewind the Iterator.
    myPathIterator.Rewind()

    ' List the Subpaths to the screen.
    j = 20
    For i = 0 To numSubpaths - 1
        myPathIterator.NextSubpath(myStartIndex, myEndIndex, _
        myIsClosed)
        e.Graphics.DrawString("Subpath " + i.ToString() + _
            ":  Start: " + myStartIndex.ToString() + "  End: " + _
            myEndIndex.ToString() + "  IsClosed: " + _
            myIsClosed.ToString(), myFont, myBrush, 200, j)
        j += 20
    Next i

    ' Draw the total number of Subpaths to the screen.
    j += 20
    e.Graphics.DrawString("Number Subpaths = " + _
        numSubpaths.ToString(), myFont, myBrush, 200, j)
End Sub

Gilt für: