HttpWebRequest.Referer Eigenschaft

Definition

Namespace:

System.Net

Assembly:

System.Net.Requests.dll

Quelle:

HttpWebRequest.cs

Dient zum Abrufen oder Festlegen des Werts des Referer HTTP-Headers.

public:
 property System::String ^ Referer { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };

public string? Referer { get; set; }

member this.Referer : string with get, set

Public Property Referer As String

Eigenschaftswert

String

Der Wert des Referer HTTP-Headers. Der Standardwert ist null.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Referer-Eigenschaft festgelegt.

// Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
HttpWebRequest^ myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest^)( WebRequest::Create( myUri ) );
// Set referer property  to http://www.microsoft.com .
myHttpWebRequest->Referer = "http://www.microsoft.com";
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse^ myHttpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse^)( myHttpWebRequest->GetResponse() );
// Display the contents of the page to the console.
Stream^ streamResponse = myHttpWebResponse->GetResponseStream();
StreamReader^ streamRead = gcnew StreamReader( streamResponse );
array<Char>^ readBuffer = gcnew array<Char>(256);
int count = streamRead->Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
Console::WriteLine( "\nThe contents of HTML page are......." );
while ( count > 0 )
{
   String^ outputData = gcnew String( readBuffer,0,count );
   Console::Write( outputData );
   count = streamRead->Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
}
Console::WriteLine( "\nHTTP Request  Headers :\n\n {0}", myHttpWebRequest->Headers );
Console::WriteLine( "\nHTTP Response Headers :\n\n {0}", myHttpWebResponse->Headers );
streamRead->Close();
streamResponse->Close();
// Release the response object resources.
myHttpWebResponse->Close();
Console::WriteLine( "Referer to the site is: {0}", myHttpWebRequest->Referer );

// Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
HttpWebRequest	myHttpWebRequest=(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(myUri);
// Set referer property  to http://www.microsoft.com .
myHttpWebRequest.Referer="http://www.microsoft.com";
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
// Display the contents of the page to the console.
Stream streamResponse=myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader( streamResponse );
Char[] readBuffer = new Char[256];
int count = streamRead.Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of HTML page are.......");	
while (count > 0)
{
    String outputData = new String(readBuffer, 0, count);
    Console.Write(outputData);
    count = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256);
}
Console.WriteLine("\nHTTP Request  Headers :\n\n{0}",myHttpWebRequest.Headers);
Console.WriteLine("\nHTTP Response Headers :\n\n{0}",myHttpWebResponse.Headers);	
streamRead.Close();
streamResponse.Close();
// Release the response object resources.
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Referer to the site is:{0}",myHttpWebRequest.Referer);

' Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
Dim myHttpWebRequest As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(myUri), HttpWebRequest)
' Referer property is set to http://www.microsoft.com
myHttpWebRequest.Referer = "http://www.microsoft.com"
' The response object of 'HttpWebRequest' is assigned to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
Dim myHttpWebResponse As HttpWebResponse = CType(myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)
' Displaying the contents of the page to the console
Dim streamResponse As Stream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream()
Dim streamRead As New StreamReader(streamResponse)
Dim readBuffer(256) As [Char]
Dim count As Integer = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The contents of HTML page are.......")
While count > 0
    Dim outputData As New [String](readBuffer, 0, count)
    Console.Write(outputData)
    count = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256)
End While
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "HTTP Request  Headers :" + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}", myHttpWebRequest.Headers)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "HTTP Response Headers :" + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}", myHttpWebResponse.Headers)
' Release the response object resources.
streamRead.Close()
 streamResponse.Close()
myHttpWebResponse.Close()
Console.WriteLine("Referer to the site is:{0}", myHttpWebRequest.Referer)

Hinweise

Vorsicht

WebRequest, HttpWebRequest, ServicePointund WebClient sind veraltet, und Sie sollten sie nicht für die neue Entwicklung verwenden. Verwenden Sie stattdessen HttpClient.

Wenn die eigenschaft AllowAutoRedirecttrueist, wird die eigenschaft Referer automatisch festgelegt, wenn die Anforderung an eine andere Website umgeleitet wird.

Um den Referer HTTP-Header zu löschen, legen Sie die eigenschaft Referer auf nullfest.

Anmerkung

Der Wert für diese Eigenschaft wird in WebHeaderCollectiongespeichert. Wenn WebHeaderCollection festgelegt ist, geht der Eigenschaftswert verloren.