TimeZoneInfo.GetUtcOffset Methode

Definition

Berechnet den Offset oder die Differenz zwischen der Zeit in dieser Zeitzone und Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) für einen bestimmten Datums- und Zeitwert.

Überlädt

GetUtcOffset(DateTime)

Berechnet den Offset oder die Differenz zwischen der Zeit in dieser Zeitzone und Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) für einen bestimmten Datums- und Zeitwert.

GetUtcOffset(DateTimeOffset)

Berechnet den Offset oder die Differenz zwischen der Zeit in dieser Zeitzone und Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) für einen bestimmten Datums- und Zeitwert.

GetUtcOffset(DateTime)

Source:
TimeZoneInfo.cs
Source:
TimeZoneInfo.cs
Source:
TimeZoneInfo.cs

Berechnet den Offset oder die Differenz zwischen der Zeit in dieser Zeitzone und Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) für einen bestimmten Datums- und Zeitwert.

public:
 TimeSpan GetUtcOffset(DateTime dateTime);
public TimeSpan GetUtcOffset (DateTime dateTime);
member this.GetUtcOffset : DateTime -> TimeSpan
Public Function GetUtcOffset (dateTime As DateTime) As TimeSpan

Parameter

dateTime
DateTime

Das Datum und die Zeit, für die der Offset bestimmt werden soll.

Gibt zurück

Ein Objekt, das den Zeitunterschied zwischen den beiden Zeitzonen angibt.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird die Verwendung der GetUtcOffset(DateTime) -Methode mit verschiedenen Zeitzonen und mit Datumswerten mit unterschiedlichen Kind Eigenschaftswerten veranschaulicht.

using System;

[assembly:CLSCompliant(true)]
namespace TimeZoneInfoCode
{
   public class TimeOffsets
   {
      public static void Main()
      {
         TimeOffsets timeoff = new TimeOffsets();
         TimeZoneInfo cst = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Central Standard Time");
   
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2006, 6, 12, 11, 0, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Local);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 11, 4, 1, 0, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Local);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2006, 12, 10, 15, 0, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Local);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 3, 11, 2, 30, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Local);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(DateTime.UtcNow, TimeZoneInfo.Local);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2006, 6, 12, 11, 0, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Utc);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 11, 4, 1, 0, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Utc);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2006, 12, 10, 3, 0, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Utc);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 3, 11, 2, 30, 0), TimeZoneInfo.Utc);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(DateTime.Now, TimeZoneInfo.Utc);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2006, 6, 12, 11, 0, 0), cst);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 11, 4, 1, 0, 0), cst);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2006, 12, 10, 15, 0, 0), cst);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 3, 11, 2, 30, 0, 0), cst);
         timeoff.ShowOffset(new DateTime(2007, 11, 14, 00, 00, 00, DateTimeKind.Local), cst);
      }
      
      private void ShowOffset(DateTime time, TimeZoneInfo timeZone)
      {
         DateTime convertedTime = time;  
         TimeSpan offset;
         
         if (time.Kind == DateTimeKind.Local && ! timeZone.Equals(TimeZoneInfo.Local)) 
            convertedTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(time, TimeZoneInfo.Local, timeZone);
         else if (time.Kind == DateTimeKind.Utc && ! timeZone.Equals(TimeZoneInfo.Utc)) 
            convertedTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(time, TimeZoneInfo.Utc, timeZone);         
   
         offset = timeZone.GetUtcOffset(time);
         if (time == convertedTime)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} ", time, 
                              timeZone.IsDaylightSavingTime(time) ? timeZone.DaylightName : timeZone.StandardName);
            Console.WriteLine("   It differs from UTC by {0} hours, {1} minutes.", 
                               offset.Hours, 
                               offset.Minutes);
         }
         else
         {
            Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} ", time, 
                              time.Kind == DateTimeKind.Utc ? "UTC" :  TimeZoneInfo.Local.Id);       
            Console.WriteLine("   converts to {0} {1}.", 
                              convertedTime, 
                              timeZone.Id);
            Console.WriteLine("   It differs from UTC by {0} hours, {1} minutes.", 
                              offset.Hours, offset.Minutes);  
         }
         Console.WriteLine();                                             
      }
   }
}
// The example produces the following output:
//
//       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM Pacific Daylight Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -7 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       12/10/2006 3:00:00 PM Pacific Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       2/2/2007 8:35:46 PM UTC 
//          converts to 2/2/2007 12:35:46 PM Pacific Standard Time.
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       12/10/2006 3:00:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       2/2/2007 12:35:46 PM Pacific Standard Time 
//          converts to 2/2/2007 8:35:46 PM UTC.
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM Central Daylight Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -5 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM Central Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       12/10/2006 3:00:00 PM Central Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM Central Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/14/2007 12:00:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
//          converts to 11/14/2007 2:00:00 AM Central Standard Time.
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
open System

let showOffset (time: DateTime) (timeZone: TimeZoneInfo) =
    let convertedTime = 
        match time.Kind with
        | DateTimeKind.Local when not (timeZone.Equals TimeZoneInfo.Local) ->
            TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(time, TimeZoneInfo.Local, timeZone)
        | DateTimeKind.Utc when not (timeZone.Equals TimeZoneInfo.Utc) -> 
            TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(time, TimeZoneInfo.Utc, timeZone)         
        | _ -> time

    let offset = timeZone.GetUtcOffset time
    if time = convertedTime then
        printfn $"{time} {if timeZone.IsDaylightSavingTime time then timeZone.DaylightName else timeZone.StandardName} "
        printfn $"   It differs from UTC by {offset.Hours} hours, {offset.Minutes} minutes."
    else
        printfn $"""{time} {if time.Kind = DateTimeKind.Utc then "UTC" else TimeZoneInfo.Local.Id} """       
        printfn $"   converts to {convertedTime} {timeZone.Id}." 
        printfn $"   It differs from UTC by {offset.Hours} hours, {offset.Minutes} minutes."  
    printfn ""                                             

let cst = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById "Central Standard Time"

showOffset (DateTime(2006, 6, 12, 11, 0, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Local
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 11, 4, 1, 0, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Local
showOffset (DateTime(2006, 12, 10, 15, 0, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Local
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 3, 11, 2, 30, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Local
showOffset DateTime.UtcNow TimeZoneInfo.Local
showOffset (DateTime(2006, 6, 12, 11, 0, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Utc
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 11, 4, 1, 0, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Utc
showOffset (DateTime(2006, 12, 10, 3, 0, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Utc
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 3, 11, 2, 30, 0)) TimeZoneInfo.Utc
showOffset DateTime.Now TimeZoneInfo.Utc
showOffset (DateTime(2006, 6, 12, 11, 0, 0)) cst
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 11, 4, 1, 0, 0)) cst
showOffset (DateTime(2006, 12, 10, 15, 0, 0)) cst
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 3, 11, 2, 30, 0, 0)) cst
showOffset (DateTime(2007, 11, 14, 00, 00, 00, DateTimeKind.Local)) cst

// The example produces the following output:
//
//       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM Pacific Daylight Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -7 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       12/10/2006 3:00:00 PM Pacific Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       2/2/2007 8:35:46 PM UTC 
//          converts to 2/2/2007 12:35:46 PM Pacific Standard Time.
//          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       12/10/2006 3:00:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM UTC 
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       2/2/2007 12:35:46 PM Pacific Standard Time 
//          converts to 2/2/2007 8:35:46 PM UTC.
//          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM Central Daylight Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -5 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM Central Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       12/10/2006 3:00:00 PM Central Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM Central Standard Time 
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
//       
//       11/14/2007 12:00:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
//          converts to 11/14/2007 2:00:00 AM Central Standard Time.
//          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
Option Strict On

<Assembly: CLSCompliant(True)>
Module TimeOffsets
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim cst As TimeZoneInfo = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Central Standard Time")

      ShowOffset(#6/12/2006 11:00AM#, TimeZoneInfo.Local)
      ShowOffset(#11/4/2007 1:00AM#, TimeZoneInfo.Local)
      ShowOffset(#12/10/2006 3:00PM#, TimeZoneInfo.Local)
      ShowOffset(#3/11/2007 2:30:00AM#, TimeZoneInfo.Local)
      ShowOffset(Date.UtcNow, TimeZoneInfo.Local)
      ShowOffset(#6/12/2006 11:00AM#, TimeZoneInfo.Utc)
      ShowOffset(#11/4/2007 1:00AM#, TimeZoneInfo.Utc)
      ShowOffset(#12/10/2006 3:00PM#, TimeZoneInfo.Utc)
      ShowOffset(#3/11/2007 2:30:00AM#, TimeZoneInfo.Utc)
      ShowOffset(Date.Now, TimeZoneInfo.Utc)
      ShowOffset(#6/12/2006 11:00AM#, cst)
      ShowOffset(#11/4/2007 1:00AM#, cst)
      ShowOffset(#12/10/2006 3:00PM#, cst)
      ShowOffset(#3/11/2007 2:30:00AM#, cst)
      ShowOffset(New Date(2007, 11, 14, 00, 00, 00, DateTimeKind.Local), cst)
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub ShowOffset(time As Date, timeZone As TimeZoneInfo)
      Dim convertedTime As Date = time  
      Dim offset As TimeSpan
      
      If time.Kind = DateTimeKind.Local And Not timeZone.Equals(TimeZoneInfo.Local) Then
         convertedTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(time, TimeZoneInfo.Local, timeZone)
      ElseIf time.Kind = DateTimeKind.Utc And Not timeZone.Equals(TimeZoneInfo.Utc) Then
         convertedTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(time, TimeZoneInfo.Utc, timeZone)         
      End If
      offset = timeZone.GetUtcOffset(time)
      If time = convertedTime Then
         Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} ", time, _
                           IIf(timeZone.IsDaylightSavingTime(time), timeZone.DaylightName, timeZone.StandardName))
         Console.WriteLine("   It differs from UTC by {0} hours, {1} minutes.", _
                            offset.Hours, _
                            offset.Minutes)
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} ", time, _
                           IIf(time.Kind = DateTimeKind.Utc, "UTC", TimeZoneInfo.Local.Id))       
         Console.WriteLine("   converts to {0} {1}.", _
                           convertedTime, _
                           timeZone.Id)
         Console.WriteLine("   It differs from UTC by {0} hours, {1} minutes.", _
                           offset.Hours, offset.Minutes)  
       End If
       Console.WriteLine()                                             
   End Sub
End Module
'
' The example produces the following output:
' 
'       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM Pacific Daylight Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -7 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       12/10/2006 3:00:00 PM Pacific Standard Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       2/2/2007 8:35:46 PM UTC 
'          converts to 2/2/2007 12:35:46 PM Pacific Standard Time.
'          It differs from UTC by -8 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM UTC 
'          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM UTC 
'          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       12/10/2006 3:00:00 AM UTC 
'          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM UTC 
'          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       2/2/2007 12:35:46 PM Pacific Standard Time 
'          converts to 2/2/2007 8:35:46 PM UTC.
'          It differs from UTC by 0 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       6/12/2006 11:00:00 AM Central Daylight Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -5 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       11/4/2007 1:00:00 AM Central Standard Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       12/10/2006 3:00:00 PM Central Standard Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       3/11/2007 2:30:00 AM Central Standard Time 
'          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.
'       
'       11/14/2007 12:00:00 AM Pacific Standard Time 
'          converts to 11/14/2007 2:00:00 AM Central Standard Time.
'          It differs from UTC by -6 hours, 0 minutes.

Hinweise

Die zurückgegebene Zeitspanne enthält alle Unterschiede aufgrund der Anwendung von Anpassungsregeln auf die aktuelle Zeitzone. Sie unterscheidet sich von der BaseUtcOffset -Eigenschaft, die den Unterschied zwischen koordinierter Weltzeit (UTC) und der Standardzeit der Zeitzone zurückgibt und daher keine Anpassungsregeln berücksichtigt.

Wenn die dateTime Eigenschaft des Parameters nicht dem Zeitzonenobjekt Kind entspricht, führt diese Methode die erforderliche Konvertierung durch, bevor ein Ergebnis zurückgegeben wird. Dies kann beispielsweise auftreten, wenn die Kind Eigenschaft ist DateTimeKind.Local , das Zeitzonenobjekt jedoch nicht die lokale Zeitzone ist. Wenn dateTime mehrdeutig ist oder die konvertierte Zeit mehrdeutig ist, interpretiert diese Methode die mehrdeutige Zeit als Standardzeit. Wenn dateTime ungültig ist, gibt diese Methode ein TimeSpan Objekt zurück, das den Unterschied zwischen UTC und der Standardzeit der Zeitzone widerspiegelt.

Die TimeZoneInfo.GetUtcOffset(DateTime) -Methode ähnelt im Betrieb der GetUtcOffset -Methode der TimeZone -Klasse.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

GetUtcOffset(DateTimeOffset)

Source:
TimeZoneInfo.cs
Source:
TimeZoneInfo.cs
Source:
TimeZoneInfo.cs

Berechnet den Offset oder die Differenz zwischen der Zeit in dieser Zeitzone und Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) für einen bestimmten Datums- und Zeitwert.

public:
 TimeSpan GetUtcOffset(DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffset);
public TimeSpan GetUtcOffset (DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffset);
member this.GetUtcOffset : DateTimeOffset -> TimeSpan
Public Function GetUtcOffset (dateTimeOffset As DateTimeOffset) As TimeSpan

Parameter

dateTimeOffset
DateTimeOffset

Das Datum und die Zeit, für die der Offset bestimmt werden soll.

Gibt zurück

Ein Objekt, das den Zeitunterschied zwischen Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) und der aktuellen Zeitzone angibt.

Hinweise

Die zurückgegebene Zeitspanne enthält alle Unterschiede aufgrund der Anwendung von Anpassungsregeln auf die aktuelle Zeitzone. Sie unterscheidet sich von der BaseUtcOffset -Eigenschaft, die den Unterschied zwischen koordinierter Weltzeit (UTC) und der Standardzeit der Zeitzone zurückgibt und daher keine Anpassungsregeln berücksichtigt.

Gilt für: