DataGridViewCellStyle.Format Eigenschaft
Definition
Wichtig
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Ruft die auf den Textinhalt einer DataGridView-Zelle angewendete Formatzeichenfolge ab oder legt diese fest.
public:
property System::String ^ Format { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
public string Format { get; set; }
member this.Format : string with get, set
Public Property Format As String
Eigenschaftswert
Eine Zeichenfolge, die das Format des Zellenwerts angibt. Der Standardwert ist Empty.
Beispiele
Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird das Format der Datumsangaben in der Spalte mit dem Namen Last Fixed
"Monat, Jahr" festgelegt, indem die Format -Eigenschaft für die -Eigenschaft der Spalte DefaultCellStyle festgelegt wird. Dieses Codebeispiel ist Teil eines größeren Beispiels, das für die DataGridViewCellStyle-Klasse bereitgestellt wird.
// Configures the appearance and behavior of a DataGridView control.
private void InitializeDataGridView()
{
// Initialize basic DataGridView properties.
dataGridView1.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
dataGridView1.BackgroundColor = Color.LightGray;
dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Fixed3D;
// Set property values appropriate for read-only display and
// limited interactivity.
dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
dataGridView1.AllowUserToDeleteRows = false;
dataGridView1.AllowUserToOrderColumns = true;
dataGridView1.ReadOnly = true;
dataGridView1.SelectionMode = DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect;
dataGridView1.MultiSelect = false;
dataGridView1.AutoSizeRowsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeRowsMode.None;
dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode =
DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.DisableResizing;
dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = false;
dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidthSizeMode =
DataGridViewRowHeadersWidthSizeMode.DisableResizing;
// Set the selection background color for all the cells.
dataGridView1.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor = Color.White;
dataGridView1.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionForeColor = Color.Black;
// Set RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor so that its default
// value won't override DataGridView.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor.
dataGridView1.RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor = Color.Empty;
// Set the background color for all rows and for alternating rows.
// The value for alternating rows overrides the value for all rows.
dataGridView1.RowsDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
dataGridView1.AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.DarkGray;
// Set the row and column header styles.
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.ForeColor = Color.White;
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.Black;
dataGridView1.RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.Black;
// Set the Format property on the "Last Prepared" column to cause
// the DateTime to be formatted as "Month, Year".
dataGridView1.Columns["Last Prepared"].DefaultCellStyle.Format = "y";
// Specify a larger font for the "Ratings" column.
using (Font font = new Font(
dataGridView1.DefaultCellStyle.Font.FontFamily, 25, FontStyle.Bold))
{
dataGridView1.Columns["Rating"].DefaultCellStyle.Font = font;
}
// Attach a handler to the CellFormatting event.
dataGridView1.CellFormatting += new
DataGridViewCellFormattingEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellFormatting);
}
' Configures the appearance and behavior of a DataGridView control.
Private Sub InitializeDataGridView()
' Initialize basic DataGridView properties.
dataGridView1.Dock = DockStyle.Fill
dataGridView1.BackgroundColor = Color.LightGray
dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Fixed3D
' Set property values appropriate for read-only display and
' limited interactivity.
dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = False
dataGridView1.AllowUserToDeleteRows = False
dataGridView1.AllowUserToOrderColumns = True
dataGridView1.ReadOnly = True
dataGridView1.SelectionMode = DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect
dataGridView1.MultiSelect = False
dataGridView1.AutoSizeRowsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeRowsMode.None
dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = False
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = _
DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.DisableResizing
dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = False
dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidthSizeMode = _
DataGridViewRowHeadersWidthSizeMode.DisableResizing
' Set the selection background color for all the cells.
dataGridView1.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor = Color.White
dataGridView1.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionForeColor = Color.Black
' Set RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor so that its default
' value won't override DataGridView.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor.
dataGridView1.RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor = Color.Empty
' Set the background color for all rows and for alternating rows.
' The value for alternating rows overrides the value for all rows.
dataGridView1.RowsDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.LightGray
dataGridView1.AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.DarkGray
' Set the row and column header styles.
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.ForeColor = Color.White
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.Black
dataGridView1.RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.Black
' Set the Format property on the "Last Prepared" column to cause
' the DateTime to be formatted as "Month, Year".
dataGridView1.Columns("Last Prepared").DefaultCellStyle.Format = "y"
' Specify a larger font for the "Ratings" column.
Dim font As New Font( _
dataGridView1.DefaultCellStyle.Font.FontFamily, 25, FontStyle.Bold)
Try
dataGridView1.Columns("Rating").DefaultCellStyle.Font = font
Finally
font.Dispose()
End Try
End Sub
Hinweise
Die Format -Eigenschaft gibt an, wie Zellwerte als Zeichenfolgen formatiert werden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Formatieren von Typen in .NET.