ListView.CheckedItems Eigenschaft
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Ruft die gegenwärtig im Steuerelement aktivierten Elemente ab.
public:
property System::Windows::Forms::ListView::CheckedListViewItemCollection ^ CheckedItems { System::Windows::Forms::ListView::CheckedListViewItemCollection ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Windows.Forms.ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection CheckedItems { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.CheckedItems : System.Windows.Forms.ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection
Public ReadOnly Property CheckedItems As ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection
Eigenschaftswert
Eine ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection, die die gegenwärtig aktivierten Elemente enthält. Wenn gegenwärtig keine Elemente aktiviert sind, wird eine leere ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection zurückgegeben.
- Attribute
Beispiele
Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird ein aktivierter ListView code veranschaulicht, der das ItemChecked -Ereignis behandelt. Im Beispiel wird die CheckedItems -Eigenschaft verwendet, um jedes Mal, wenn ein Element aktiviert oder deaktiviert wird, einen neuen Preis zu erstellen. Fügen Sie zum Ausführen dieses Beispiels den folgenden Code in ein Formular ein, das einen ListView namens und einen TextBox mit dem Namen Textbox1
ListView1
enthält. Rufen Sie die InitializeListView
-Methode aus dem Konstruktor oder Load
der Methode des Formulars auf.
void InitializeListView()
{
this->ListView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListView;
// Set properties such as BackColor and DockStyle and Location.
this->ListView1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Control;
this->ListView1->Dock = System::Windows::Forms::DockStyle::Top;
this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
this->ListView1->View = System::Windows::Forms::View::Details;
this->ListView1->HideSelection = false;
// Allow the user to select multiple items.
this->ListView1->MultiSelect = true;
// Show CheckBoxes in the ListView.
this->ListView1->CheckBoxes = true;
//Set the column headers and populate the columns.
ListView1->HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle::Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader1->Text = "Breakfast Choices";
columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
columnHeader1->Width = 146;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader2->Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
columnHeader2->Width = 142;
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
array<String^>^foodList = {"Juice","Coffee","Cereal & Milk","Fruit Plate","Toast & Jelly","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
array<String^>^foodPrice = {"1.09","1.09","2.19","2.79","2.09","2.69"};
int count;
// Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
// the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
ListView1->BeginUpdate();
for ( count = 0; count < foodList->Length; count++ )
{
ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( foodList[ count ] );
listItem->SubItems->Add( foodPrice[ count ] );
ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );
}
//Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
ListView1->EndUpdate();
this->Controls->Add( this->ListView1 );
}
private void InitializeListView()
{
this.ListView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
// Set properties such as BackColor and DockStyle and Location.
this.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
this.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
this.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
this.ListView1.HideSelection = false;
// Allow the user to select multiple items.
this.ListView1.MultiSelect = true;
// Show CheckBoxes in the ListView.
this.ListView1.CheckBoxes = true;
//Set the column headers and populate the columns.
ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader1.Text = "Breakfast Choices";
columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
columnHeader1.Width = 146;
ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader2.Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
columnHeader2.Width = 142;
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);
string[] foodList = new string[]{"Juice", "Coffee",
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly",
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
string[] foodPrice = new string[]{"1.09", "1.09", "2.19",
"2.79", "2.09", "2.69"};
int count;
// Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
// the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
ListView1.BeginUpdate();
for(count = 0; count < foodList.Length; count++)
{
ListViewItem listItem = new ListViewItem(foodList[count]);
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice[count]);
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
}
//Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
ListView1.EndUpdate();
this.Controls.Add(this.ListView1);
}
Private Sub InitializeListView()
Me.ListView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListView
' Set properties such as BackColor, Location and Size
Me.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control
Me.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
Me.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details
Me.ListView1.HideSelection = False
' Allow user to select multiple items.
Me.ListView1.MultiSelect = True
' Show check boxes in the ListView.
Me.ListView1.CheckBoxes = True
'Set the column headers and populate the columns.
ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable
Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader1
.Text = "Breakfast Choices"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
.Width = 146
End With
Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader2
.Text = "Price Each"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
.Width = 142
End With
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)
Dim foodList() As String = New String() {"Juice", "Coffee", _
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", _
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"}
Dim foodPrice() As String = New String() {"1.09", "1.09", "2.19", _
"2.79", "2.09", "2.69"}
Dim count As Integer
' Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
' the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
ListView1.BeginUpdate()
For count = 0 To foodList.Length - 1
Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(foodList(count))
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice(count))
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
Next
'Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
ListView1.EndUpdate()
Me.Controls.Add(Me.ListView1)
End Sub
// Handles the ItemChecked event. The method loops through all the
// checked items and tallies a new price each time an item is
// checked or unchecked. It outputs the price to TextBox1.
void ListView1_ItemCheck2( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::ItemCheckEventArgs^ e )
{
double price = 0.0;
ListView::CheckedListViewItemCollection^ checkedItems = ListView1->CheckedItems;
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = checkedItems->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
ListViewItem^ item = safe_cast<ListViewItem^>(myEnum->Current);
price += Double::Parse( item->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
if ( e->CurrentValue == CheckState::Unchecked )
{
price += Double::Parse( this->ListView1->Items[ e->Index ]->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
else
if ( (e->CurrentValue == CheckState::Checked) )
{
price -= Double::Parse( this->ListView1->Items[ e->Index ]->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1->Text = price.ToString();
}
// Handles the ItemChecked event. The method loops through all the
// checked items and tallies a new price each time an item is
// checked or unchecked. It outputs the price to TextBox1.
private void ListView1_ItemCheck2(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.ItemCheckEventArgs e)
{
double price = 0.0;
ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection checkedItems =
ListView1.CheckedItems;
foreach ( ListViewItem item in checkedItems )
{
price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems[1].Text);
}
if (e.CurrentValue==CheckState.Unchecked)
{
price += Double.Parse(
this.ListView1.Items[e.Index].SubItems[1].Text);
}
else if((e.CurrentValue==CheckState.Checked))
{
price -= Double.Parse(
this.ListView1.Items[e.Index].SubItems[1].Text);
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = price.ToString();
}
' Handles the ItemCheck event. The method loops through all the
' checked items and tallies a new price each time an item is
' checked or unchecked. It outputs the price to TextBox1.
Private Sub ListView1_ItemCheck2(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.ItemCheckEventArgs) _
Handles ListView1.ItemCheck
Dim item As ListViewItem
Dim price As Double = 0.0
Dim checkedItems As ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection = _
ListView1.CheckedItems
For Each item In checkedItems
price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems(1).Text)
Next
If (e.CurrentValue = CheckState.Unchecked) Then
price += Double.Parse(Me.ListView1.Items(e.Index).SubItems(1).Text)
ElseIf (e.CurrentValue = CheckState.Checked) Then
price -= Double.Parse(Me.ListView1.Items(e.Index).SubItems(1).Text)
End If
' Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = CType(price, String)
End Sub
Hinweise
Diese Eigenschaft ist nur nützlich, wenn die CheckBoxes -Eigenschaft des -Steuerelements ListView auf true
festgelegt ist. Die CheckedItems -Eigenschaft gibt eine Auflistung zurück, die alle Elemente enthält, die im -Steuerelement aktiviert sind. Weitere Informationen zum Bearbeiten der Elemente in der Auflistung finden Sie unter ListView.CheckedListViewItemCollection.
Wenn Sie eine Auflistung der Indexpositionen innerhalb ListView.ListViewItemCollection der der Elemente abrufen möchten, die ListView im -Steuerelement aktiviert sind, verwenden Sie anstelle der aktivierten Elemente die CheckedIndices -Eigenschaft.