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ListView.Clear Methode

Definition

Entfernt alle Elemente und Spalten aus dem Steuerelement.

public:
 void Clear();
public void Clear ();
member this.Clear : unit -> unit
Public Sub Clear ()

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung und Clear ListViewItem.Selected die Elemente veranschaulicht. Um dieses Beispiel auszuführen, fügen Sie den folgenden Code in ein Formular ein, das einen benannten und eine ListView Schaltfläche enthält, die sich am unteren Rand des Formulars befindet, benannt Button1.ListView1 Rufen Sie die Methode vom Konstruktor oder Load der InitializeListView Methode des Formulars auf.

private:
   void InitializeListView()
   {
      // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
      this->ListView1 = gcnew ListView;
      this->ListView1->Dock = DockStyle::Top;
      this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
      this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
      this->ListView1->View = View::Details;
      this->ListView1->FullRowSelect = true;
      array<String^>^breakfast = {"Continental Breakfast","Pancakes and Sausage","Denver Omelet","Eggs & Bacon","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
      array<String^>^breakfastPrices = {"3.09","4.09","4.19","4.79","2.09"};
      PopulateMenu( "Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices );
   }

   void PopulateMenu( String^ meal, array<String^>^menuItems, array<String^>^menuPrices )
   {
      ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
      columnHeader1->Text = String::Concat( meal, " Choices" );
      columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
      columnHeader1->Width = 146;
      ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
      columnHeader2->Text = "Price";
      columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
      columnHeader2->Width = 142;
      this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
      this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
      for ( int count = 0; count < menuItems->Length; count++ )
      {
         ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( menuItems[ count ] );
         listItem->SubItems->Add( menuPrices[ count ] );
         ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );

      }
      
      // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
      // the list.
      ListView1->Focus();
      ListView1->Items[ 0 ]->Selected = true;
   }

   void Button1_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
      // and repopulate it.
      array<String^>^lunch = {"Hamburger","Grilled Cheese","Soup & Salad","Club Sandwich","Hotdog"};
      array<String^>^lunchPrices = {"4.09","5.09","5.19","4.79","2.09"};
      ListView1->Clear();
      PopulateMenu( "Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices );
      Button1->Enabled = false;
   }
private void InitializeListView()
{
    // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    this.ListView1 = new ListView();
    this.ListView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
    this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
    this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
    this.ListView1.View = View.Details;
    this.ListView1.FullRowSelect = true;

    string[] breakfast = new string[]{"Continental Breakfast", 
        "Pancakes and Sausage", "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon", 
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese"};

    string[] breakfastPrices = new string[]{"3.09", "4.09", 
        "4.19", "4.79", "2.09"};

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices);
}

private void PopulateMenu(string meal, 
    string[] menuItems, string[] menuPrices)
{
    ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader1.Text = meal + " Choices";
    columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
    columnHeader1.Width = 146;

    ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader2.Text = "Price";
    columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
    columnHeader2.Width = 142;

    this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
    this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);

    for(int count=0; count < menuItems.Length; count++)
    {
        ListViewItem listItem = 
            new ListViewItem(menuItems[count]);
        listItem.SubItems.Add(menuPrices[count]);
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
    }

    // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    // the list.
    ListView1.Focus();
    ListView1.Items[0].Selected = true;
}

private void Button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    // and repopulate it.
    string[] lunch = new string[]{"Hamburger", "Grilled Cheese",
        "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog"};

    string[] lunchPrices = new string[]{"4.09", "5.09", "5.19", 
        "4.79", "2.09"};

    ListView1.Clear();

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices);
    Button1.Enabled = false;
}
Private Sub InitializeListView()

    ' Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    Me.ListView1 = New ListView
    Me.ListView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top
    Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
    Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
    Me.ListView1.View = View.Details
    Me.ListView1.FullRowSelect = True

    Dim breakfast() As String = New String() {"Continental Breakfast", "Pancakes and Sausage", _
   "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon", "Bagel & Cream Cheese"}

    Dim breakfastPrices() As String = New String() {"3.09", "4.09", "4.19", _
       "4.79", "2.09"}

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices)
End Sub

Private Sub PopulateMenu(ByVal meal As String, _
    ByVal menuItems() As String, ByVal menuPrices() As String)
    Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader1
        .Text = meal & " Choices"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
        .Width = 146
    End With
    Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader2
        .Text = "Price"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
        .Width = 142
    End With
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)

    Dim count As Integer

    For count = 0 To menuItems.Length - 1
        Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(menuItems(count))
        listItem.SubItems.Add(menuPrices(count))
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
    Next

    ' Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    ' the list.
    ListView1.Focus()
    ListView1.Items(0).Selected = True
End Sub


Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
    ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

    ' Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    ' and repopulate it.
    Dim lunch() As String = New String() {"Hamburger", _ 
        "Grilled Cheese", "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog"}

    Dim lunchPrices() As String = New String() {"4.09", "5.09", _
        "5.19", "4.79", "2.09"}

    ListView1.Clear()

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices)
    Button1.Enabled = False
End Sub

Hinweise

Sie können diese Methode verwenden, um alle Elemente und Spalten aus dem Steuerelement zu entfernen, ohne die einzelnen Clear Methoden aus den ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection ListView Und ListView.ListViewItemCollection Klassen aufrufen zu müssen.

Hinweis

Die Clear Methode wird für das ListView Steuerelement nicht gelöschtGroups. So löschen Groups Sie den Anruf ListViewGroupCollection.Clear.

Gilt für

Siehe auch