TreeView.EndUpdate Methode
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Aktiviert das Neuzeichnen der Strukturansicht.
public:
void EndUpdate();
public void EndUpdate ();
member this.EndUpdate : unit -> unit
Public Sub EndUpdate ()
Beispiele
Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Kundeninformationen in einem TreeView Steuerelement angezeigt. Die Stammbaumknoten zeigen Kundennamen an, und die untergeordneten Strukturknoten zeigen die Bestellnummern an, die jedem Kunden zugewiesen sind. In diesem Beispiel werden 1.000 Kunden mit jeweils 15 Bestellungen angezeigt. Die Neulackierung von TreeView wird mit den BeginUpdate Methoden und EndUpdate unterdrückt, und es wird eine Wartezeit Cursor angezeigt, während die TreeView Objekte erstellt und malt TreeNode . Dieses Beispiel erfordert, dass Sie über ein Customer
-Objekt verfügen, das eine Auflistung von Order
-Objekten enthalten kann. Außerdem ist es erforderlich, dass Sie über eine Cursordatei verfügen, die im Anwendungsverzeichnis benannt MyWait.cur
ist, und dass Sie eine Instanz eines TreeView Steuerelements für einen Formerstellt haben.
// The basic Customer class.
ref class Customer: public System::Object
{
private:
String^ custName;
protected:
ArrayList^ custOrders;
public:
Customer( String^ customername )
{
custName = "";
custOrders = gcnew ArrayList;
this->custName = customername;
}
property String^ CustomerName
{
String^ get()
{
return this->custName;
}
void set( String^ value )
{
this->custName = value;
}
}
property ArrayList^ CustomerOrders
{
ArrayList^ get()
{
return this->custOrders;
}
}
};
// End Customer class
// The basic customer Order class.
ref class Order: public System::Object
{
private:
String^ ordID;
public:
Order( String^ orderid )
{
ordID = "";
this->ordID = orderid;
}
property String^ OrderID
{
String^ get()
{
return this->ordID;
}
void set( String^ value )
{
this->ordID = value;
}
}
};
// End Order class
void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for ( int x = 0; x < 1000; x++ )
{
customerArray->Add( gcnew Customer( "Customer " + x ) );
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = customerArray->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Customer^ customer1 = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
for ( int y = 0; y < 15; y++ )
{
customer1->CustomerOrders->Add( gcnew Order( "Order " + y ) );
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
::Cursor::Current = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Cursor( "MyWait.cur" );
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1->BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1->Nodes->Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
myEnum = customerArray->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Customer^ customer2 = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
treeView1->Nodes->Add( gcnew TreeNode( customer2->CustomerName ) );
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = customer2->CustomerOrders->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Order^ order1 = safe_cast<Order^>(myEnum->Current);
treeView1->Nodes[ customerArray->IndexOf( customer2 ) ]->Nodes->Add( gcnew TreeNode( customer2->CustomerName + "." + order1->OrderID ) );
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
::Cursor::Current = Cursors::Default;
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1->EndUpdate();
}
// The basic Customer class.
public class Customer : System.Object
{
private string custName = "";
protected ArrayList custOrders = new ArrayList();
public Customer(string customername)
{
this.custName = customername;
}
public string CustomerName
{
get{return this.custName;}
set{this.custName = value;}
}
public ArrayList CustomerOrders
{
get{return this.custOrders;}
}
} // End Customer class
// The basic customer Order class.
public class Order : System.Object
{
private string ordID = "";
public Order(string orderid)
{
this.ordID = orderid;
}
public string OrderID
{
get{return this.ordID;}
set{this.ordID = value;}
}
} // End Order class
// Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
private ArrayList customerArray = new ArrayList();
private void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for(int x=0; x<1000; x++)
{
customerArray.Add(new Customer("Customer" + x.ToString()));
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
foreach(Customer customer1 in customerArray)
{
for(int y=0; y<15; y++)
{
customer1.CustomerOrders.Add(new Order("Order" + y.ToString()));
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
Cursor.Current = new Cursor("MyWait.cur");
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.Nodes.Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
foreach(Customer customer2 in customerArray)
{
treeView1.Nodes.Add(new TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName));
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
foreach(Order order1 in customer2.CustomerOrders)
{
treeView1.Nodes[customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)].Nodes.Add(
new TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName + "." + order1.OrderID));
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate();
}
Public Class Customer
Inherits [Object]
Private custName As String = ""
Friend custOrders As New ArrayList()
Public Sub New(ByVal customername As String)
Me.custName = customername
End Sub
Public Property CustomerName() As String
Get
Return Me.custName
End Get
Set(ByVal Value As String)
Me.custName = Value
End Set
End Property
Public ReadOnly Property CustomerOrders() As ArrayList
Get
Return Me.custOrders
End Get
End Property
End Class
Public Class Order
Inherits [Object]
Private ordID As String
Public Sub New(ByVal orderid As String)
Me.ordID = orderid
End Sub
Public Property OrderID() As String
Get
Return Me.ordID
End Get
Set(ByVal Value As String)
Me.ordID = Value
End Set
End Property
End Class
' Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
Private customerArray As New ArrayList()
Private Sub FillMyTreeView()
' Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
Dim x As Integer
For x = 0 To 999
customerArray.Add(New Customer("Customer" + x.ToString()))
Next x
' Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
Dim customer1 As Customer
For Each customer1 In customerArray
Dim y As Integer
For y = 0 To 14
customer1.CustomerOrders.Add(New Order("Order" + y.ToString()))
Next y
Next customer1
' Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
Cursor.Current = New Cursor("MyWait.cur")
' Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate()
' Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.Nodes.Clear()
' Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
Dim customer2 As Customer
For Each customer2 In customerArray
treeView1.Nodes.Add(New TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName))
' Add a child TreeNode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
Dim order1 As Order
For Each order1 In customer2.CustomerOrders
treeView1.Nodes(customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)).Nodes.Add( _
New TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName + "." + order1.OrderID))
Next order1
Next customer2
' Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
Cursor.Current = System.Windows.Forms.Cursors.Default
' Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate()
End Sub
Hinweise
Rufen Sie die BeginUpdate -Methode auf, um die Leistung zu erhalten, während Elemente TreeVieweinzeln hinzugefügt werden. Die BeginUpdate -Methode verhindert, dass das Steuerelement gemalt wird, bis die EndUpdate -Methode aufgerufen wird.
Die bevorzugte Möglichkeit zum Hinzufügen von Elementen zu einem Strukturansichtssteuerelement besteht darin, die AddRange -Methode zum Hinzufügen eines Arrays von Strukturknotenelementen zu einer Strukturansicht zu verwenden. Wenn Sie Elemente jedoch einzeln hinzufügen möchten, verwenden Sie die BeginUpdate -Methode, um zu verhindern, dass das TreeView Steuerelement während der Add-Vorgänge gemalt wird. Damit das Steuerelement das Malen fortsetzen kann, rufen Sie die EndUpdate -Methode auf, wenn alle Strukturknoten der Strukturansicht hinzugefügt wurden.