AccessibleSelection-Enumeration

Gibt an, wie ein zugreifbares Objekt ausgewählt wird oder den Fokus erhält.

Diese Enumeration verfügt über ein FlagsAttribute -Attribut, das die bitweise Kombination der Memberwerte zulässt.

Namespace: System.Windows.Forms
Assembly: System.Windows.Forms (in system.windows.forms.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
<FlagsAttribute> _
Public Enumeration AccessibleSelection
'Usage
Dim instance As AccessibleSelection

[FlagsAttribute] 
public enum AccessibleSelection

[FlagsAttribute] 
public enum class AccessibleSelection

/** @attribute FlagsAttribute() */ 
public enum AccessibleSelection

FlagsAttribute 
public enum AccessibleSelection

Member

	Membername	Beschreibung
	AddSelection	Fügt der Auswahl das Objekt hinzu.
	ExtendSelection	Markiert alle Objekte zwischen dem Anker und dem ausgewählten Objekt.
	None	Die Auswahl oder der Fokus eines Objekts bleibt unverändert.
	RemoveSelection	Entfernt das Objekt aus der Auswahl.
	TakeFocus	Weist einem Objekt den Fokus zu und legt dieses als Anker, d. h. als Anfangspunkt der Auswahl fest. Kann mit TakeSelection, ExtendSelection, AddSelection oder RemoveSelection kombiniert werden.
	TakeSelection	Wählt das Objekt aus und hebt die Auswahl aller anderen Objekte im Container auf.

Hinweise

Ein Objekt, das den Fokus besitzt, ist das Objekt, das Tastatureingaben empfängt. Das Objekt mit dem Tastaturfokus ist entweder das aktive Fenster oder ein untergeordnetes Objekt des aktiven Fensters. Ein ausgewähltes Objekt ist für die Teilnahme an einer bestimmten Art von Gruppenoperation markiert.

Diese Enumeration wird von AccessibleObject.Select verwendet.

Zusätzliche Informationen über Eingabehilfenprogramme finden Sie in der MSDN Library (Microsoft Developer Network Library) unter "Microsoft Active Accessibility".

Beispiel

Das folgende Codebeispiel veranschaulicht die Erstellung eines Chart-Steuerelements mit Eingabehilfenunterstützung unter Verwendung der AccessibleObject-Klasse und der Control.ControlAccessibleObject-Klasse zum Verfügbarmachen von Eingabehilfeninformationen. Das Steuerelement zeichnet zwei Kurven mit einer Legende. Die von ControlAccessibleObject abgeleitete ChartControlAccessibleObject-Klasse wird in der CreateAccessibilityInstance-Methode verwendet, um benutzerdefinierte Eingabehilfeninformationen für das Chart-Steuerelement bereitzustellen. Da die Diagrammlegende kein tatsächlich Control-basiertes Steuerelement darstellt, sondern vom Chart-Steuerelement gezeichnet wird, weist es keine integrierten Eingabehilfeninformationen auf. Aus diesem Grund überschreibt die ChartControlAccessibleObject-Klasse die GetChild-Methode, um das CurveLegendAccessibleObject zurückzugeben, das die Eingabehilfeninformationen für alle Teile der Legende darstellt. Wenn eine Anwendung mit Eingabehilfenunterstützung dieses Steuerelement verwendet, kann das Steuerelement die erforderlichen Eingabehilfeninformationen bereitstellen.

Dieses Beispiel veranschaulicht die Verwendung der AccessibleSelection-Enumeration mit der Select-Methode. Das vollständige Codebeispiel finden Sie in der Übersicht zur AccessibleObject-Klasse.

' Inner Class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information 
' associated with the ChartControl.
' The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the         ' ChartControl.CreateAccessibilityInstance override.
Public Class ChartControlAccessibleObject
    Inherits Control.ControlAccessibleObject

    Private chartControl As ChartControl
    
    Public Sub New(ctrl As ChartControl)
        MyBase.New(ctrl)
        chartControl = ctrl
    End Sub 'New
    
    ' Get the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.            
    Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Role() As AccessibleRole
        Get
            Return System.Windows.Forms.AccessibleRole.Chart
        End Get
    End Property
    
    ' Get the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.            
    Public Overrides ReadOnly Property State() As AccessibleStates
        Get
            Return AccessibleStates.ReadOnly
        End Get
    End Property                        
    
    ' The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so 
    ' return the number of ChartLengend objects.            
    Public Overrides Function GetChildCount() As Integer
        Return chartControl.Legends.Length
    End Function 
    
    ' Get the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
    Public Overrides Function GetChild(index As Integer) As AccessibleObject
        If index >= 0 And index < chartControl.Legends.Length Then
            Return chartControl.Legends(index).AccessibilityObject
        End If
        Return Nothing
    End Function 
    
    ' Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
    ' to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
    ' the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
    Friend Function NavigateFromChild(child As CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject, _
                                    navdir As AccessibleNavigation) As AccessibleObject
        Select Case navdir
            Case AccessibleNavigation.Down, AccessibleNavigation.Next
                    Return GetChild(child.ID + 1)
            
            Case AccessibleNavigation.Up, AccessibleNavigation.Previous
                    Return GetChild(child.ID - 1)
        End Select
        Return Nothing
    End Function            

    ' Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
    ' to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used 
    ' in the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.            
    Friend Sub SelectChild(child As CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject, selection As AccessibleSelection)
        Dim childID As Integer = child.ID
        
        ' Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
        ' AccessibleSelection value.
        If (selection And AccessibleSelection.TakeSelection) <> 0 Then
            Dim i As Integer
            For i = 0 To chartControl.Legends.Length - 1
                If i = childID Then
                    chartControl.Legends(i).Selected = True
                Else
                    chartControl.Legends(i).Selected = False
                End If
            Next i
            
            ' AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
            If (selection And AccessibleSelection.AddSelection) <> 0 Then
                chartControl.Legends(childID).Selected = True
            End If

            ' AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.                    
            If (selection And AccessibleSelection.RemoveSelection) <> 0 Then
                chartControl.Legends(childID).Selected = False
            End If
        End If
    End Sub 'SelectChild
End Class 'ChartControlAccessibleObject

// Inner class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information associated with the ChartControl.
// The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the ChartControl.CreateAccessibilityInstance override.
public class ChartControlAccessibleObject : ControlAccessibleObject
{
    ChartControl chartControl;

    public ChartControlAccessibleObject(ChartControl ctrl) : base(ctrl) 
    {
        chartControl = ctrl;
    }

    // Gets the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
    public override AccessibleRole Role
    {  
        get {
            return AccessibleRole.Chart;
        }
    }

    // Gets the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
    public override AccessibleStates State
    {  
        get {                    
            return AccessibleStates.ReadOnly;
        }
    }

    // The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so 
    // return the number of ChartLengend objects.
    public override int GetChildCount()
    {  
        return chartControl.Legends.Length;
    }

    // Gets the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
    public override AccessibleObject GetChild(int index)
    {  
        if (index >= 0 && index < chartControl.Legends.Length) {
            return chartControl.Legends[index].AccessibilityObject;
        }                
        return null;
    }

    // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
    // to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
    // the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
    internal AccessibleObject NavigateFromChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, 
                                                AccessibleNavigation navdir) 
    {  
        switch(navdir) {
            case AccessibleNavigation.Down:
            case AccessibleNavigation.Next:
                return GetChild(child.ID + 1);
                
            case AccessibleNavigation.Up:
            case AccessibleNavigation.Previous:
                return GetChild(child.ID - 1);                        
        }
        return null;
    }

    // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
    // to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used
    // in the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
    internal void SelectChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, AccessibleSelection selection) 
    {   
        int childID = child.ID;

        // Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
        // AccessibleSelection value.
        if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.TakeSelection) != 0) {
            for(int i = 0; i < chartControl.Legends.Length; i++) {
                if (i == childID) {
                    chartControl.Legends[i].Selected = true;                        
                } else {
                    chartControl.Legends[i].Selected = false;
                }
            }

            // AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
            if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.AddSelection) != 0) {
                chartControl.Legends[childID].Selected = true;                        
            }

            // AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.
            if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.RemoveSelection) != 0) {
                chartControl.Legends[childID].Selected = false;                        
            }
        }            
    }
}

// Inner class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information associated with the ChartControl.
// The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the ChartControl::CreateAccessibilityInstance .
ref class ChartControlAccessibleObject: public ControlAccessibleObject
{
private:
   ChartControl^ chartControl;

public:
   ChartControlAccessibleObject( ChartControl^ ctrl )
      : ControlAccessibleObject( ctrl )
   {
      chartControl = ctrl;
   }


   property System::Windows::Forms::AccessibleRole Role 
   {

      // Gets the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
      virtual System::Windows::Forms::AccessibleRole get() override
      {
         return ::AccessibleRole::Chart;
      }

   }

   property AccessibleStates State 
   {

      // Gets the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
      virtual AccessibleStates get() override
      {
         return AccessibleStates::ReadOnly;
      }

   }

   // The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so
   // return the number of ChartLengend objects.
   virtual int GetChildCount() override
   {
      return chartControl->Legends->Length;
   }


   // Gets the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
   virtual AccessibleObject^ GetChild( int index ) override
   {
      if ( index >= 0 && index < chartControl->Legends->Length )
      {
         return chartControl->Legends[ index ]->AccessibilityObject;
      }

      return nullptr;
   }


internal:

   // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
   // to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
   // the CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
   AccessibleObject^ NavigateFromChild( CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject^ child, AccessibleNavigation navdir )
   {
      switch ( navdir )
      {
         case AccessibleNavigation::Down:
         case AccessibleNavigation::Next:
            return GetChild( child->ID + 1 );

         case AccessibleNavigation::Up:
         case AccessibleNavigation::Previous:
            return GetChild( child->ID - 1 );
      }
      return nullptr;
   }


   // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
   // to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used
   // in the CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
   void SelectChild( CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject^ child, AccessibleSelection selection )
   {
      int childID = child->ID;
      
      // Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
      // AccessibleSelection value.
      if ( (selection & AccessibleSelection::TakeSelection) != (AccessibleSelection)0 )
      {
         for ( int i = 0; i < chartControl->Legends->Length; i++ )
         {
            if ( i == childID )
            {
               chartControl->Legends[ i ]->Selected = true;
            }
            else
            {
               chartControl->Legends[ i ]->Selected = false;
            }

         }
         
         // AccessibleSelection->AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
         if ( (selection & AccessibleSelection::AddSelection) != (AccessibleSelection)0 )
         {
            chartControl->Legends[ childID ]->Selected = true;
         }
         
         // AccessibleSelection->AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.
         if ( (selection & AccessibleSelection::RemoveSelection) != (AccessibleSelection)0 )
         {
            chartControl->Legends[ childID ]->Selected = false;
         }
      }
   }

};

// class ChartControlAccessibleObject

// Inner class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible 
// information associated with the ChartControl.
// The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the 
// ChartControl.CreateAccessibilityInstance override.
public static class ChartControlAccessibleObject 
    extends ControlAccessibleObject
{
    private ChartControl chartControl;

    public ChartControlAccessibleObject(ChartControl ctrl)
    {
        super(ctrl);
        chartControl = ctrl;
    } //ChartControlAccessibleObject

    // Gets the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
    /** @property 
     */
    public AccessibleRole get_Role()
    {
        return AccessibleRole.Chart;
    } //get_Role

    // Gets the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
    /** @property 
     */
    public AccessibleStates get_State()
    {
        return AccessibleStates.ReadOnly;
    } //get_State

    // The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of  
    // accessibility so return the number of ChartLengend objects.
    public int GetChildCount()
    {
        return chartControl.get_Legends().get_Length();
    } //GetChildCount

    // Gets the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend 
    // idetified by index.
    public AccessibleObject GetChild(int index)
    {
        if (index >= 0 && index < chartControl.get_Legends().get_Length()) {
            return chartControl.get_Legends()[index].
                get_AccessibilityObject();
        }
        return null;
    } //GetChild

    // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility 
    // object to navigate between sibiling controls.  
    // Specifically, this function is used in
    // the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
    AccessibleObject NavigateFromChild(
        CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, 
        AccessibleNavigation navDir)
    {
        if (navDir.Equals(AccessibleNavigation.Down) 
            || navDir.Equals(AccessibleNavigation.Next)) {
            return GetChild(child.get_ID() + 1);
        }
        else {
            if (navDir.Equals(AccessibleNavigation.Up) 
                || navDir.Equals(AccessibleNavigation.Previous)) {
                return GetChild(child.get_ID() - 1);
            }
        }
        return null;
    } //NavigateFromChild

    // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility
    // object to select a specific CurveLegend control. 
    // Specifically, this function is used
    // in the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
    public void SelectChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, 
        AccessibleSelection selection)
    {
        int childID = child.get_ID();

        // Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
        // AccessibleSelection value.
        if (Convert.ToInt32(selection & AccessibleSelection.TakeSelection)
            != 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < chartControl.get_Legends().get_Length(); 
                i++) {
                if (i == childID) {
                    ((CurveLegend)chartControl.get_Legends().get_Item(i)).
                        set_Selected(true);
                }
                else {
                    ((CurveLegend)chartControl.get_Legends().get_Item(i)).
                        set_Selected(false);
                }
            }

            // AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend 
            // will be selected.
            if (Convert.ToInt32(selection & AccessibleSelection.AddSelection)
                != 0) {
                ((CurveLegend)chartControl.get_Legends().get_Item(childID)).
                    set_Selected(true);
            }

            // AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend 
            // will be unselected.
            if (Convert.ToInt32(selection & 
                AccessibleSelection.RemoveSelection) != 0) {
                ((CurveLegend)chartControl.get_Legends().get_Item(childID)).
                    set_Selected(false);
            }
        }
    } //SelectChild
} //ChartControlAccessibleObject

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

System.Windows.Forms-Namespace
AccessibleEvents-Enumeration
AccessibleNavigation-Enumeration
AccessibleObject-Klasse
AccessibleRole-Enumeration
AccessibleStates