Page.PreviousPage Property
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Gets the page that transferred control to the current page.
public:
property System::Web::UI::Page ^ PreviousPage { System::Web::UI::Page ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Web.UI.Page PreviousPage { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.PreviousPage : System.Web.UI.Page
Public ReadOnly Property PreviousPage As Page
Property Value
The Page representing the page that transferred control to the current page.
- Attributes
Exceptions
The current user is not allowed to access the previous page.
-or-
ASP.NET routing is in use and the previous page's URL is a routed URL. When ASP.NET checks access permissions, it assumes that the URL is an actual path to a file. Because this is not the case with a routed URL, the check fails.
Examples
The following example is in two parts. The first is an ASP.NET page that uses the Transfer method, exposed in the page model as Server.Transfer("path")
. The second part is the target page, which uses the PreviousPage property to get the title of the first page.
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// If second is an even number, the server is available
// Replace this line with a valid check for the server.
bool IsServerAvailable = (DateTime.Now.Second % 2 == 0);
if (!IsServerAvailable)
Server.Transfer("Notify.aspx", true);
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Switch Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h2>Database Server is Available</h2>
<p>This page appears if the database server
is available.</p>
<p>Enter a pretend Server Name:
<asp:TextBox ID="serverNameText"
runat="server">MyDatabaseServer</asp:TextBox>
</p>
<p><asp:Button ID="SubmitButton" runat="server"
Text="Is server available?" /></p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim IsServerAvailable As Boolean
' If second is an even number, the server is available
' Replace this line with a valid check for the server.
IsServerAvailable = (DateTime.Now.Second Mod 2 = 0)
If Not IsServerAvailable Then
Server.Transfer("Notify.aspx", True)
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Switch Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h2>Database Server is Available</h2>
<p>This page appears if the database server
is available.</p>
<p>Enter a pretend Server Name:
<asp:TextBox ID="serverNameText"
runat="server">MyDatabaseServer</asp:TextBox>
</p>
<p><asp:Button ID="SubmitButton" runat="server"
Text="Is server available?" /></p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Find the server name on the previous page
TextBox txt =
(TextBox)Page.PreviousPage.FindControl("serverNameText");
if (txt != null)
prevServerName.Text = Server.HtmlEncode(txt.Text);
else
prevServerName.Text = "[Name Not available]";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Page A</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h2>Database Server is Not Available</h2>
<p>This page appears if the named database server is not
available, but the URL displays as the main target page.</p>
<p>Server Name (From Page.PreviousPage):
<asp:Label ID="prevServerName" runat="server" /></p>
<p>Refresh the page to see if the server is now available.</p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim txt As TextBox
' Find the server name on the previous page
txt = CType(Page.PreviousPage.FindControl _
("serverNameText"), TextBox)
If Not IsNothing(txt) Then
prevServerName.Text = Server.HtmlEncode(txt.Text)
Else
prevServerName.Text = "[Name Not available]"
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Page A</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h2>Database Server is Not Available</h2>
<p>This page appears if the named database server is not
available, but the URL displays as the main target page.</p>
<p>Server Name (From Page.PreviousPage):
<asp:Label ID="prevServerName" runat="server" /></p>
<p>Refresh the page to see if the server is now available.</p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarks
When you use the Transfer method or use cross-page posting to transfer processing from one ASP.NET page to another, the originating page contains request information that might be required for the destination page. You can use the PreviousPage property to access that information.
If the current page is being rendered as a result of a direct request (not a transfer or cross-post from another page), the PreviousPage property contains null
.