Microsoft 365 features that help users manage their subscriptions, account settings, and billing information.
Dear EG1595,
Thanks for your updates.
Generally, In Exchange Online organizations or standalone Exchange Online Protection (EOP) organizations without Exchange Online mailboxes, you can inspect email attachments by setting up mail flow rules (also known as transport rules). Mail flow rules allow you to examine email attachments as a part of your messaging security and compliance needs. When you inspect attachments, you can then take action on the messages based on the content or characteristics of the attachments.
The article is about the attachments in the Microsoft 365 DLP. The files extensions are applied to the attachments as well.
You can check the Supported file types for mail flow rule content inspection part.
Thanks for your effort and time!
Sincerely,
Cliff | Microsoft Community Moderator