Hi Dikini Hirunika,
The freezing is very likely caused by a conflict with Multi-Plane Overlay. This Windows feature is designed to reduce the workload on your graphics processor, but it frequently clashes with Intel graphics drivers on this specific hardware, causing the desktop window manager to lock up entirely. You can disable this feature by deploying a simple registry change to the affected machines. You will need to create a 32-bit DWORD named OverlayTestMode with a value of 00000005 under the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Dwm key. This tells Windows to stop using the overlay feature and will usually stabilize the graphics rendering process immediately.
Because you already ruled out the RAM, SSD, and operating system, we also need to look at how the motherboard manages power. Outdated low-level firmware can cause hardware-level lockups that completely bypass Windows error reporting. You should package and deploy the latest HP BIOS and Intel Management Engine firmware updates to a small test group of the freezing laptops. Combining this firmware update with the registry fix should fully resolve the hardware communication issues and stop the freezing from spreading further across your environment.
Hope this answer brought you some useful information. If it did, please hit “accept answer”. Should you have any questions, feel free to leave a comment.
VPHAN