Hi @Fais Jonas ,
The system cannot find the path specified showed that some files of SQL Server basic component could not be located, there files may be corrupted or the access or these files has been denied.
You can try to uninstall SQL Server first: How to manually uninstall SQL Server., and reinstall the SQL Server installation media as administration, when you installing the SQL Server, on server configuration page, please change the SQL Server database engine account and the SQL Server agent account to local system(NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM) to ensure these accounts have enough permissions.
If this is still not work, it is recommended to check your error log
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