@Anonymous , For Android Enterprise custom profiles, Intune supports limited profiles as below:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/configuration/custom-settings-android-for-work
Based on my check, rename device name is not in the list. But you can rename the device name via company portal. Here is a link for your reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/user-help/rename-your-device-cpapp
Hope it can help.
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