Things seem to start to go wrong here:
File 'C:\SQL2022\Express_ENU\x64\setup\x64\sql_engine_core_shared.msi' does not exist
This is an error I've seen many times in these forums. I have never understood exactly why the file would be missing, but my suspicion is that this error occur when you make multiple install attempts, possibly with some random cleanup in between. The error for the first installation attempt is likely to have been a different one.
Try this article: https://www.sql-easy.com/learn/how-to-uninstall-sql-server/. Some people have reported success after having followed this article. (In fact, I learnt about the article from one of them).
Also, check out this article: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/sql/database-engine/database-file-operations/troubleshoot-os-4kb-disk-sector-size. It discusses a known issue with the combination of Windows 11, SQL Server and certain disk drives. This could the reason for your original failure.