How to build ETL Method for CDC Data Load for Multiple tables

Anmol Ganju 176 Reputation points
2024-07-22T12:52:11.4866667+00:00

Hi, I am trying to build an ETL Pipeline using data flows, so that multiple table data loads can be initiated (as a sequential activity), So far I have tried to achive this using an etl table and parameterizing pipeline and dataflows so that I can call those objects and can be loaded as per CDC from dataflows. First object loads successfully, problem comes in second object, and I dont see my datasets get loaded for the second object and CDC throws that there is no change available, how can I build this correctly so that I can load multiple tables in single click as per CDC.

Also if I add some more objects in my control table then how can I let CDC Method know that its a new object and it should be full loaded before capturing the Change for the table?

Is something like this possible using ADF?

Azure Data Factory
Azure Data Factory
An Azure service for ingesting, preparing, and transforming data at scale.
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  1. Vinodh247 34,661 Reputation points MVP Volunteer Moderator
    2024-07-22T16:12:47.19+00:00

    Hi Anmol Ganju,

    Thanks for reaching out to Microsoft Q&A.

    --Change Data Capture (CDC) in ADF:

    • CDC allows you to capture only the changed data since the last run, improving efficiency by avoiding unnecessary queries on entire datasets.
    • ADF provides two primary methods for CDC:
      • CDC Factory Resource: This resource simplifies CDC setup at the factory level. It automatically detects changes and captures data without designing pipelines or data flow activities.
      • Native CDC in Mapping Data Flow: This method uses native CDC technology from source databases. It’s ideal for incremental data synchronization between tables.

    --Sequential Loading of Multiple Tables:

    To load multiple tables sequentially, consider creating a master pipeline that orchestrates the individual table loads.

    Each table load can be a separate activity within the master pipeline.

    Ensure that the dependencies are correctly defined (e.g., the second table load depends on the successful completion of the first).

    --Handling New Objects:

    • If you add new objects (tables) to your control table, follow these steps:
      • Update your control table with the new object details.
      • Modify your master pipeline to include the new table load activity.
      • Ensure that the CDC method (either factory resource or native CDC) is aware of the new table.
      • For full loading of the new table, consider an initial load before capturing changes.

    --Possible Approach:

    • Create a control table that lists all the tables you want to load.
    • In your master pipeline:
      • Read the control table to determine the tables to process.
      • For each table:
        • Trigger the CDC process (either factory resource or native CDC).
        • If it’s a new table, perform a full load initially.
        • Otherwise, capture changes since the last run.

    --Considerations:

    • Latency: Set a preferred latency for CDC to wake up and check for changes.
    • Billing: You’re billed only during processing time, not continuously.
    • Monitoring: Monitor pipeline runs and CDC activity to ensure correctness.

    Please 'Upvote'(Thumbs-up) and 'Accept' as an answer if the reply was helpful. This will benefit other community members who face the same issue.


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