Thanks for Reaching the Microsoft Q&A Forum.
The Azure Speech SDK does not currently support GRPC for its real-time Speech-to-Text feature. Instead, it uses Web Sockets to stream audio data in real-time to the Azure Speech Service. This protocol enables efficient, low-latency, bidirectional communication, allowing the user to send audio and receive transcriptions as they are processed. The underlying architecture for Azure Speech-to-Text relies on capturing live audio via the user-side Speech SDK and streaming it to Azure’s Speech Service using Web Sockets Once the audio reaches Azure, it is processed by deep learning-based speech recognition models, which transcribe spoken language into text. The SDK handles session management, retries, and error reporting, ensuring a robust and seamless real-time transcription experience. For further details, you can explore the Azure Speech SDK Overview.
Thank you!