Do I need to reinstall from scratch Windows 2010?
Quite honestly, I don't know. When I tried to upgrade my Win7 system to Win10 I ran into a ton of issues (quite a few of them involving Office). I tried to work around them, but it got to the point where I felt like I'd be wasting time if I forged ahead. My machine was getting long in the tooth anyway, so I opted to build a new machine and install Win10 as a new install. That cured my issues, of course.
That said, it would seem that you can browse correctly outside of Access - so I'm not sure you would benefit from a full purge and reinstall of Windows.
Have you tried a Repair install of Windows?