The Rate function in Excel shows NUM error.

Gregg Wooden 20 Reputation points
2025-09-04T22:27:11.5833333+00:00

This basic RATE formula in Excel shows the NUM error as a result. I have tried the two fixes/adjustments in help which did not resolve it. Other financial formulas work as expected (PMT, NPER, etc.)

Rate formula shows NUM error

Microsoft 365 and Office | Excel | For business | Windows
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  1. Hendrix-C 8,165 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff Moderator
    2025-09-04T22:43:10.6366667+00:00

    Hello @Gregg Wooden

    Thank you for reaching out to Microsoft Q&A Community. 

    Please notify us if we've misunderstood your situation. From your sharing, we understand that 15114 as pv, 60 as nper and 422 as pmt. In this calculation, one of the values (either pmt or pv) should be negative to indicate cash outflow and inflow. For example: 
    User's image

    Or you can use the formula =RATE(F6 , -F8 , F5)
    User's image

    This will help Excel to understand that: 

    • You're paying 422 per period (negative cash flow), 
    • You received 15114 upfront (positive cash flow), 
    • You want to calculate the interest rate per period. 

    I hope the above information is helpful for you. If there's anything else I can help you with, please feel free to reach out again.  

    Looking forward to your response. 


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