Additional features, settings, or issues not covered by specific Microsoft Teams categories
Hi @BNI,
Thank you for reaching out to the Microsoft Q&A Forum.
Regarding your question about Teams Voice license requirements, I’d be happy to share detailed information along with helpful resources to give you a clearer understanding.
According to Teams Phone licensing, there is certain requirements for licensed users and licensed apps:
- Licensed Users: Any user who wants to make or receive PSTN calls via Direct Routing must have a Teams Phone Standard license (formerly Phone System) and be Enterprise Voice enabled. This is mandatory for PSTN connectivity through Direct Routing or Operator Connect.
- Licensed Apps (Auto Attendants & Call Queues): These require a Teams Phone Resource Account license. This ensures the resource account is properly identified and functions correctly, even if it doesn’t have a phone number assigned. Organizations with Teams Phone subscriptions get 25 free Resource Account licenses, plus one additional license for every 10 Teams Phone user licenses.
With forwarding calls to unlicensed users, auto attendants and call queues can route calls to users, voicemail, or external numbers. However, if the destination user is not licensed for Teams Phone and not Enterprise Voice enabled, they cannot receive PSTN calls. The call will fail because PSTN connectivity requires the user to have the Phone System capability enabled.
Forwarding to an unlicensed user works only for internal Teams calls (VoIP), not PSTN calls. PSTN calls routed via Direct Routing or Operator Connect require the target user to have the proper license and Enterprise Voice enabled.
This Microsoft Teams Phone Resource Account licenses details why Auto Attendants and Call Queues require a Teams Phone Resource Account license, even if no phone number is assigned.
Furthermore, in Plan for Teams Auto attendants and Call queues – Microsoft Learn:
Microsoft announced that Calling Plan licenses on resource accounts will no longer support outbound PSTN calls on behalf of Auto Attendants or Call Queues. Instead, a Pay-As-You-Go license will be required for these scenarios. This affects:
- Outbound PSTN calls made by Auto Attendants or Call Queues.
- Callback PSTN calls initiated from Call Queues. If these licenses aren’t assigned, outbound calls will fail.
In conclusion, the answer for your question is no, licensed apps (Auto Attendant/Call Queue) cannot forward PSTN calls to users who lack Teams Phone Standard and Enterprise Voice. Those users can only receive internal Teams calls. For PSTN call routing, the destination must be properly licensed and enabled for Enterprise Voice.
You can read more information about call routing and direct routing configuration:
Configure Direct Routing – Microsoft Learn
This document explains how Direct Routing works, including enabling users for voice and PSTN connectivity.
Routing calls with Auto attendants and Call queues – Microsoft Learn
This shows how calls are routed and the requirement that the destination user must be voice-enabled (licensed for Teams Phone).
Note: Please understand that our initial response does not always resolve the issue immediately. However, with your help and more detailed information, we can work together to find a solution.
I hope this information is helpful. Please review these documents and let me know if they address your needs. If not, I’ll be happy to work with you to find a solution.
Thank you for your patience and your understanding. If you have any questions, please feel free to reach out.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
If the answer is helpful, click "Accept Answer" and vote positively. If you have more questions about this answer, click "Comment".
Note: Follow the steps in our documentation to enable email notifications if you want to receive email notifications related to this topic.