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Thanks for the extremely clear rundown. This is one of the better symptom descriptions I’ve seen. From your pattern (Bluetooth works only for devices that were already waiting at the logon screen, then discovery/connecting and even toggling the radio quickly degrade until the whole Bluetooth tree collapses) the most likely root cause is that the host controller/stack isn’t fully re‑initializing after boot and then gets into a bad state a few seconds later (service trigger, power state transition, or driver regression).
1) Turn off “Fast Startup” (and BIOS Fast Boot if present)
Fast Startup (hybrid shutdown) can leave Bluetooth in a half‑hibernated state that breaks discovery/connection after the logon screen.
Windows Fast Startup
- Open Control Panel → Hardware and Sound → Power Options → Choose what the power buttons do.
- Click Change settings that are currently unavailable.
- Uncheck Turn on fast startup (recommended) → Save.
- Reboot twice (the first shutdown still uses the old state).
If your BIOS/UEFI has Fast Boot, disable it as well, then reboot and re‑test.
2) Update platform pieces (BIOS, AMD Chipset, and ASUS Wi‑Fi/BT combo package)
Bluetooth stability on your board depends on the BIOS + AMD Chipset driver + Realtek Wi‑Fi/BT combo driver being in sync.
- BIOS: Update to the latest for ASUS PRIME B650M‑A WIFI II.
- AMD Chipset: Install the newest AMD Chipset driver for your board.
- Wi‑Fi/BT combo: Install the ASUS‑provided Realtek Wi‑Fi/BT package (avoid generic Realtek packages or Windows Update only).
Even if Wi‑Fi seems fine, the BT controller/firmware ships together with the Wi‑Fi package — using the ASUS bundle has fixed similar 8852BE cases.
Reboot after each install and re‑test Bluetooth discovery/connect.
3) USB power paths & coexistence
Some Realtek BT combos surface as a USB device; early power transitions can put the controller into a low‑power state too soon.
- Power plan (USB selective suspend)
- Open Control Panel → Power Options → Change plan settings → Change advanced power settings.
- Expand USB settings → USB selective suspend setting → set to Disabled.
- Apply and reboot.
- Wi‑Fi/BT coexistence In Device Manager → Network adapters → Realtek Wi‑Fi (your onboard adapter), check Advanced tab for a setting like Bluetooth Collaboration / Coexistence and set it to Enabled (names vary; OK to experiment).
4) Clean driver‑store reinstall (remove stale INFs, then install ASUS package)
This does a true cleanup, not just “Uninstall device”.
- List Realtek BT drivers (PowerShell as Admin):
pnputil /enum-drivers | findstr /i "realtek bluetooth 8852" - Delete each matching
oemXX.inf:pnputil /delete-driver oemXX.inf /uninstall /force- Reboot.
- Install the latest ASUS Wi‑Fi/BT combo package for your board.
- Reboot again and test.
5) Run the Windows Bluetooth troubleshooter after each change
This quickly validates services and re‑applies known fixes.
- Settings → System → Troubleshoot → Other troubleshooters → Bluetooth → Run. If the Get Help app offers an automated fix, let it run; if it says the issue persists, continue with the next step you’re trying. Microsoft’s official guidance is here: Fix Bluetooth problems in Windows.
Please let me know how things go!
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