The tip from Benorado worked for me (page 4)!:
Claim ownership of this file:
C:\Windows\System32\IKEEXT.DLL
Rename it to:
C:\Windows\System32\IKEEXT.DLL.old
(For backup)
Then Copy the file "C:\Windows\System32\IKEEXT.DLL" from a working Windows 10 Machine and paste it in the machine that isn't working.
Then i restarted and reconfigured the VPN connection.
Dont know if this is an optimal solution but it works for me and i wasn't scared in case of bricking this computer.
Worked on a Windows 10 machine, try at your own risk.