AssemblyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute Method

Definition

Sets a custom attribute on this assembly.

Overloads

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

Set a custom attribute on this assembly using a custom attribute builder.

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

Set a custom attribute on this assembly using a specified custom attribute blob.

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

Source:
AssemblyBuilder.cs
Source:
AssemblyBuilder.cs
Source:
AssemblyBuilder.cs

Set a custom attribute on this assembly using a custom attribute builder.

C#
public void SetCustomAttribute(System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder);

Parameters

customBuilder
CustomAttributeBuilder

An instance of a helper class to define the custom attribute.

Exceptions

con is null.

The caller does not have the required permission.

Examples

The following code sample illustrates the use of SetCustomAttribute within AssemblyBuilder, using a CustomAttributeBuilder.

C#
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public String s;
   public int x;

   public MyAttribute(String s, int x)
   {
      this.s = s;
      this.x = x;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type customAttribute = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      object[] attributes = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(true);
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ");
      for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
      {
         if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).s);
            Console.WriteLine("x : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).x);
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
         AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo infoConstructor = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[2]{typeof(String), typeof(int)});
      CustomAttributeBuilder attributeBuilder =
         new CustomAttributeBuilder(infoConstructor, new object[2]{"Hello", 2});
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder);
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      TypeBuilder helloWorldClass = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);

      return(helloWorldClass.CreateType());
  }
}

Remarks

Note

SetCustomAttribute cannot be used to set declarative security attributes. Use one of the overloads of DefineDynamicAssembly that takes required, optional, and refused permissions.

Note

Starting with the .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 1, this member no longer requires ReflectionPermission with the ReflectionPermissionFlag.ReflectionEmit flag. (See Security Issues in Reflection Emit.) To use this functionality, your application should target the .NET Framework 3.5 or later.

Applies to

.NET 10 and other versions
Product Versions
.NET Core 1.0, Core 1.1, Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
.NET Framework 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 2.0 (package-provided), 2.1

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

Source:
AssemblyBuilder.cs
Source:
AssemblyBuilder.cs
Source:
AssemblyBuilder.cs

Set a custom attribute on this assembly using a specified custom attribute blob.

C#
public void SetCustomAttribute(System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);
C#
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public void SetCustomAttribute(System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);

Parameters

con
ConstructorInfo

The constructor for the custom attribute.

binaryAttribute
Byte[]

A byte blob representing the attributes.

Attributes

Exceptions

con or binaryAttribute is null.

The caller does not have the required permission.

con is not a RuntimeConstructorInfo object.

Examples

The following code sample illustrates the use of SetCustomAttribute to attach a custom attribute to a dynamically generated assembly.

C#
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public bool s;

   public MyAttribute(bool s)
   {
      this.s = s;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type customAttribute = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      object[] attributes = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(true);
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ");
      for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
      {
         if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).s);
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
         AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo infoConstructor = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[]{typeof(bool)});
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(infoConstructor, new byte[]{01,00,01});
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      TypeBuilder helloWorldClass = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);

      return(helloWorldClass.CreateType());
  }
}

Remarks

For information on how to format binaryAttribute, see the metadata specification in Partition II of the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) specification.

RuntimeConstructorInfo is a special type generated by the system. It derives from the ConstructorInfo class, and any ConstructorInfo object you obtain through reflection is actually an instance of RuntimeConstructorInfo.

Note

SetCustomAttribute cannot be used to set declarative security attributes. Use one of the overloads of DefineDynamicAssembly that takes required, optional, and refused permissions.

Note

Starting with the .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 1, this member no longer requires ReflectionPermission with the ReflectionPermissionFlag.ReflectionEmit flag. (See Security Issues in Reflection Emit.) To use this functionality, your application should target the .NET Framework 3.5 or later.

Applies to

.NET 10 and other versions
Product Versions
.NET Core 1.0, Core 1.1, Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
.NET Framework 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 2.0 (package-provided), 2.1