DataGridViewColumn.ContextMenuStrip Property

Reference

Definition

Namespace:: System.Windows.Forms

Assembly:: System.Windows.Forms.dll

Source:: DataGridViewColumn.cs

Source:: DataGridViewColumn.cs

Source:: DataGridViewColumn.cs

Important

Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.

Gets or sets the shortcut menu for the column.

public:
 virtual property System::Windows::Forms::ContextMenuStrip ^ ContextMenuStrip { System::Windows::Forms::ContextMenuStrip ^ get(); void set(System::Windows::Forms::ContextMenuStrip ^ value); };

public override System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip ContextMenuStrip { get; set; }

public override System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip? ContextMenuStrip { get; set; }

member this.ContextMenuStrip : System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip with get, set

Public Overrides Property ContextMenuStrip As ContextMenuStrip

Property Value

ContextMenuStrip

The ContextMenuStrip associated with the current DataGridViewColumn. The default is null.

Examples

The following code example uses the ContextMenuStrip property to add functionality for changing a cell's background color.

ToolStripMenuItem^ toolStripItem1;
void AddContextMenu()
{
   toolStripItem1->Text = L"Redden";
   toolStripItem1->Click += gcnew EventHandler( this, &DataGridViewColumnDemo::toolStripItem1_Click );
   System::Windows::Forms::ContextMenuStrip^ strip = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ContextMenuStrip;
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = dataGridView->Columns->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      DataGridViewColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewColumn^>(myEnum->Current);
      column->ContextMenuStrip = strip;
      column->ContextMenuStrip->Items->Add( toolStripItem1 );
   }
}

DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ mouseLocation;

// Change the cell's color.
void toolStripItem1_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*args*/ )
{
   dataGridView->Rows[ mouseLocation->RowIndex ]->Cells[ mouseLocation->ColumnIndex ]->Style->BackColor = Color::Red;
}


// Deal with hovering over a cell.
void dataGridView_CellMouseEnter( Object^ /*sender*/, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ location )
{
   mouseLocation = location;
}

ToolStripMenuItem toolStripItem1 = new ToolStripMenuItem();

private void AddContextMenu()
{
    toolStripItem1.Text = "Redden";
    toolStripItem1.Click += new EventHandler(toolStripItem1_Click);
    ContextMenuStrip strip = new ContextMenuStrip();
    foreach (DataGridViewColumn column in dataGridView.Columns)
    {

        column.ContextMenuStrip = strip;
        column.ContextMenuStrip.Items.Add(toolStripItem1);
    }
}

private DataGridViewCellEventArgs mouseLocation;

// Change the cell's color.
private void toolStripItem1_Click(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
    dataGridView.Rows[mouseLocation.RowIndex]
        .Cells[mouseLocation.ColumnIndex].Style.BackColor
        = Color.Red;
}

// Deal with hovering over a cell.
private void dataGridView_CellMouseEnter(object sender,
    DataGridViewCellEventArgs location)
{
    mouseLocation = location;
}

WithEvents toolStripItem1 As New ToolStripMenuItem()

Private Sub AddContextMenu()
    toolStripItem1.Text = "Redden"
    Dim strip As New ContextMenuStrip()
    For Each column As DataGridViewColumn _
        In dataGridView.Columns()

        column.ContextMenuStrip = strip
        column.ContextMenuStrip.Items.Add(toolStripItem1)
    Next
End Sub
' Change the cell's color.
Private Sub toolStripItem1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal args As EventArgs) _
    Handles toolStripItem1.Click

    dataGridView.Rows(mouseLocation.RowIndex) _
        .Cells(mouseLocation.ColumnIndex) _
        .Style.BackColor = Color.Red
End Sub

Private mouseLocation As DataGridViewCellEventArgs

' Deal with hovering over a cell.
Private Sub dataGridView_CellMouseEnter(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal location As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
    Handles DataGridView.CellMouseEnter

    mouseLocation = location
End Sub

Remarks

The shortcut menu appears when a user clicks the right mouse button in the column's display area.

Applies to

Product	Versions
.NET Framework	2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
Windows Desktop	3.0, 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

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