Word.ContentControl class

Represents a content control. Content controls are bounded and potentially labeled regions in a document that serve as containers for specific types of content. Individual content controls may contain contents such as images, tables, or paragraphs of formatted text. Currently, only rich text, plain text, and checkbox content controls are supported.

Extends

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {

    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;

    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');

    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands,
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to load the properties on the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].load(  'appearance,' +
                                        'cannotDelete,' +
                                        'cannotEdit,' +
                                        'color,' +
                                        'id,' +
                                        'placeHolderText,' +
                                        'removeWhenEdited,' +
                                        'title,' +
                                        'text,' +
                                        'type,' +
                                        'style,' +
                                        'tag,' +
                                        'font/size,' +
                                        'font/name,' +
                                        'font/color');

        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands,
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Property values of the first content control:' +
            '   ----- appearance: ' + contentControls.items[0].appearance +
            '   ----- cannotDelete: ' + contentControls.items[0].cannotDelete +
            '   ----- cannotEdit: ' + contentControls.items[0].cannotEdit +
            '   ----- color: ' + contentControls.items[0].color +
            '   ----- id: ' + contentControls.items[0].id +
            '   ----- placeHolderText: ' + contentControls.items[0].placeholderText +
            '   ----- removeWhenEdited: ' + contentControls.items[0].removeWhenEdited +
            '   ----- title: ' + contentControls.items[0].title +
            '   ----- text: ' + contentControls.items[0].text +
            '   ----- type: ' + contentControls.items[0].type +
            '   ----- style: ' + contentControls.items[0].style +
            '   ----- tag: ' + contentControls.items[0].tag +
            '   ----- font size: ' + contentControls.items[0].font.size +
            '   ----- font name: ' + contentControls.items[0].font.name +
            '   ----- font color: ' + contentControls.items[0].font.color);
    }
});

Properties

appearance

Specifies the appearance of the content control. The value can be 'BoundingBox', 'Tags', or 'Hidden'.

cannotDelete

Specifies a value that indicates whether the user can delete the content control. Mutually exclusive with removeWhenEdited.

cannotEdit

Specifies a value that indicates whether the user can edit the contents of the content control.

checkboxContentControl

Specifies the checkbox-related data if the content control's type is 'CheckBox'. It's null otherwise.

color

Specifies the color of the content control. Color is specified in '#RRGGBB' format or by using the color name.

contentControls

Gets the collection of content control objects in the content control.

context

The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.

endnotes

Gets the collection of endnotes in the content control.

fields

Gets the collection of field objects in the content control.

font

Gets the text format of the content control. Use this to get and set font name, size, color, and other properties.

footnotes

Gets the collection of footnotes in the content control.

id

Gets an integer that represents the content control identifier.

inlinePictures

Gets the collection of InlinePicture objects in the content control. The collection doesn't include floating images.

lists

Gets the collection of list objects in the content control.

paragraphs

Gets the collection of paragraph objects in the content control.

parentBody

Gets the parent body of the content control.

parentContentControl

Gets the content control that contains the content control. Throws an ItemNotFound error if there isn't a parent content control.

parentContentControlOrNullObject

Gets the content control that contains the content control. If there isn't a parent content control, then this method will return an object with its isNullObject property set to true. For further information, see *OrNullObject methods and properties.

parentTable

Gets the table that contains the content control. Throws an ItemNotFound error if it isn't contained in a table.

parentTableCell

Gets the table cell that contains the content control. Throws an ItemNotFound error if it isn't contained in a table cell.

parentTableCellOrNullObject

Gets the table cell that contains the content control. If it isn't contained in a table cell, then this method will return an object with its isNullObject property set to true. For further information, see *OrNullObject methods and properties.

parentTableOrNullObject

Gets the table that contains the content control. If it isn't contained in a table, then this method will return an object with its isNullObject property set to true. For further information, see *OrNullObject methods and properties.

placeholderText

Specifies the placeholder text of the content control. Dimmed text will be displayed when the content control is empty.

Note: The set operation for this property isn't supported in Word on the web.

removeWhenEdited

Specifies a value that indicates whether the content control is removed after it is edited. Mutually exclusive with cannotDelete.

style

Specifies the style name for the content control. Use this property for custom styles and localized style names. To use the built-in styles that are portable between locales, see the "styleBuiltIn" property.

styleBuiltIn

Specifies the built-in style name for the content control. Use this property for built-in styles that are portable between locales. To use custom styles or localized style names, see the "style" property.

subtype

Gets the content control subtype. The subtype can be 'RichTextInline', 'RichTextParagraphs', 'RichTextTableCell', 'RichTextTableRow' and 'RichTextTable' for rich text content controls, or 'PlainTextInline' and 'PlainTextParagraph' for plain text content controls, or 'CheckBox' for checkbox content controls.

tables

Gets the collection of table objects in the content control.

tag

Specifies a tag to identify a content control.

text

Gets the text of the content control.

title

Specifies the title for a content control.

type

Gets the content control type. Only rich text, plain text, and checkbox content controls are supported currently.

Methods

clear()

Clears the contents of the content control. The user can perform the undo operation on the cleared content.

delete(keepContent)

Deletes the content control and its content. If keepContent is set to true, the content isn't deleted.

getComments()

Gets comments associated with the content control.

getContentControls(options)

Gets the currently supported child content controls in this content control.

getHtml()

Gets an HTML representation of the content control object. When rendered in a web page or HTML viewer, the formatting will be a close, but not exact, match for of the formatting of the document. This method doesn't return the exact same HTML for the same document on different platforms (Windows, Mac, Word on the web, etc.). If you need exact fidelity, or consistency across platforms, use ContentControl.getOoxml() and convert the returned XML to HTML.

getOoxml()

Gets the Office Open XML (OOXML) representation of the content control object.

getRange(rangeLocation)

Gets the whole content control, or the starting or ending point of the content control, as a range.

getReviewedText(changeTrackingVersion)

Gets reviewed text based on ChangeTrackingVersion selection.

getReviewedText(changeTrackingVersionString)

Gets reviewed text based on ChangeTrackingVersion selection.

getTextRanges(endingMarks, trimSpacing)

Gets the text ranges in the content control by using punctuation marks and/or other ending marks.

getTrackedChanges()

Gets the collection of the TrackedChange objects in the content control.

insertBreak(breakType, insertLocation)

Inserts a break at the specified location in the main document. This method cannot be used with 'RichTextTable', 'RichTextTableRow' and 'RichTextTableCell' content controls.

insertFileFromBase64(base64File, insertLocation)

Inserts a document into the content control at the specified location.

insertHtml(html, insertLocation)

Inserts HTML into the content control at the specified location.

insertInlinePictureFromBase64(base64EncodedImage, insertLocation)

Inserts an inline picture into the content control at the specified location.

insertOoxml(ooxml, insertLocation)

Inserts OOXML into the content control at the specified location.

insertParagraph(paragraphText, insertLocation)

Inserts a paragraph at the specified location.

insertTable(rowCount, columnCount, insertLocation, values)

Inserts a table with the specified number of rows and columns into, or next to, a content control.

insertText(text, insertLocation)

Inserts text into the content control at the specified location.

load(options)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNames)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNamesAndPaths)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

resetState()

Resets the state of the content control.

search(searchText, searchOptions)

Performs a search with the specified SearchOptions on the scope of the content control object. The search results are a collection of range objects.

select(selectionMode)

Selects the content control. This causes Word to scroll to the selection.

select(selectionModeString)

Selects the content control. This causes Word to scroll to the selection.

set(properties, options)

Sets multiple properties of an object at the same time. You can pass either a plain object with the appropriate properties, or another API object of the same type.

set(properties)

Sets multiple properties on the object at the same time, based on an existing loaded object.

setState(contentControlState)

Sets the state of the content control.

setState(contentControlStateString)

Sets the state of the content control.

split(delimiters, multiParagraphs, trimDelimiters, trimSpacing)

Splits the content control into child ranges by using delimiters.

toJSON()

Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that is passed to it.) Whereas the original Word.ContentControl object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Word.Interfaces.ContentControlData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.

track()

Track the object for automatic adjustment based on surrounding changes in the document. This call is a shorthand for context.trackedObjects.add(thisObject). If you're using this object across .sync calls and outside the sequential execution of a ".run" batch, and get an "InvalidObjectPath" error when setting a property or invoking a method on the object, you need to add the object to the tracked object collection when the object was first created. If this object is part of a collection, you should also track the parent collection.

untrack()

Release the memory associated with this object, if it has previously been tracked. This call is shorthand for context.trackedObjects.remove(thisObject). Having many tracked objects slows down the host application, so please remember to free any objects you add, once you're done using them. You'll need to call context.sync() before the memory release takes effect.

Events

onCommentAdded

Occurs when new comments are added.

onCommentChanged

Occurs when a comment or its reply is changed.

onCommentDeselected

Occurs when a comment is deselected.

onCommentSelected

Occurs when a comment is selected.

onDataChanged

Occurs when data within the content control are changed. To get the new text, load this content control in the handler. To get the old text, do not load it.

onDeleted

Occurs when the content control is deleted. Do not load this content control in the handler, otherwise you won't be able to get its original properties.

onEntered

Occurs when the content control is entered.

onExited

Occurs when the content control is exited, for example, when the cursor leaves the content control.

onSelectionChanged

Occurs when selection within the content control is changed.

Property Details

appearance

Specifies the appearance of the content control. The value can be 'BoundingBox', 'Tags', or 'Hidden'.

appearance: Word.ContentControlAppearance | "BoundingBox" | "Tags" | "Hidden";

Property Value

Word.ContentControlAppearance | "BoundingBox" | "Tags" | "Hidden"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

cannotDelete

Specifies a value that indicates whether the user can delete the content control. Mutually exclusive with removeWhenEdited.

cannotDelete: boolean;

Property Value

boolean

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

cannotEdit

Specifies a value that indicates whether the user can edit the contents of the content control.

cannotEdit: boolean;

Property Value

boolean

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

checkboxContentControl

Specifies the checkbox-related data if the content control's type is 'CheckBox'. It's null otherwise.

readonly checkboxContentControl: Word.CheckboxContentControl;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.7 ]

color

Specifies the color of the content control. Color is specified in '#RRGGBB' format or by using the color name.

color: string;

Property Value

string

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

contentControls

Gets the collection of content control objects in the content control.

readonly contentControls: Word.ContentControlCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

context

The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.

context: RequestContext;

Property Value

endnotes

Gets the collection of endnotes in the content control.

readonly endnotes: Word.NoteItemCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

fields

Gets the collection of field objects in the content control.

readonly fields: Word.FieldCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.4 ]

font

Gets the text format of the content control. Use this to get and set font name, size, color, and other properties.

readonly font: Word.Font;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

footnotes

Gets the collection of footnotes in the content control.

readonly footnotes: Word.NoteItemCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

id

Gets an integer that represents the content control identifier.

readonly id: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

inlinePictures

Gets the collection of InlinePicture objects in the content control. The collection doesn't include floating images.

readonly inlinePictures: Word.InlinePictureCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

lists

Gets the collection of list objects in the content control.

readonly lists: Word.ListCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

paragraphs

Gets the collection of paragraph objects in the content control.

readonly paragraphs: Word.ParagraphCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Important: For requirement sets 1.1 and 1.2, paragraphs in tables wholly contained within this content control aren't returned. From requirement set 1.3, paragraphs in such tables are also returned.

parentBody

Gets the parent body of the content control.

readonly parentBody: Word.Body;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

parentContentControl

Gets the content control that contains the content control. Throws an ItemNotFound error if there isn't a parent content control.

readonly parentContentControl: Word.ContentControl;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

parentContentControlOrNullObject

Gets the content control that contains the content control. If there isn't a parent content control, then this method will return an object with its isNullObject property set to true. For further information, see *OrNullObject methods and properties.

readonly parentContentControlOrNullObject: Word.ContentControl;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

parentTable

Gets the table that contains the content control. Throws an ItemNotFound error if it isn't contained in a table.

readonly parentTable: Word.Table;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

parentTableCell

Gets the table cell that contains the content control. Throws an ItemNotFound error if it isn't contained in a table cell.

readonly parentTableCell: Word.TableCell;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

parentTableCellOrNullObject

Gets the table cell that contains the content control. If it isn't contained in a table cell, then this method will return an object with its isNullObject property set to true. For further information, see *OrNullObject methods and properties.

readonly parentTableCellOrNullObject: Word.TableCell;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

parentTableOrNullObject

Gets the table that contains the content control. If it isn't contained in a table, then this method will return an object with its isNullObject property set to true. For further information, see *OrNullObject methods and properties.

readonly parentTableOrNullObject: Word.Table;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

placeholderText

Specifies the placeholder text of the content control. Dimmed text will be displayed when the content control is empty.

Note: The set operation for this property isn't supported in Word on the web.

placeholderText: string;

Property Value

string

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

removeWhenEdited

Specifies a value that indicates whether the content control is removed after it is edited. Mutually exclusive with cannotDelete.

removeWhenEdited: boolean;

Property Value

boolean

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

style

Specifies the style name for the content control. Use this property for custom styles and localized style names. To use the built-in styles that are portable between locales, see the "styleBuiltIn" property.

style: string;

Property Value

string

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

styleBuiltIn

Specifies the built-in style name for the content control. Use this property for built-in styles that are portable between locales. To use custom styles or localized style names, see the "style" property.

styleBuiltIn: Word.BuiltInStyleName | "Other" | "Normal" | "Heading1" | "Heading2" | "Heading3" | "Heading4" | "Heading5" | "Heading6" | "Heading7" | "Heading8" | "Heading9" | "Toc1" | "Toc2" | "Toc3" | "Toc4" | "Toc5" | "Toc6" | "Toc7" | "Toc8" | "Toc9" | "FootnoteText" | "Header" | "Footer" | "Caption" | "FootnoteReference" | "EndnoteReference" | "EndnoteText" | "Title" | "Subtitle" | "Hyperlink" | "Strong" | "Emphasis" | "NoSpacing" | "ListParagraph" | "Quote" | "IntenseQuote" | "SubtleEmphasis" | "IntenseEmphasis" | "SubtleReference" | "IntenseReference" | "BookTitle" | "Bibliography" | "TocHeading" | "TableGrid" | "PlainTable1" | "PlainTable2" | "PlainTable3" | "PlainTable4" | "PlainTable5" | "TableGridLight" | "GridTable1Light" | "GridTable1Light_Accent1" | "GridTable1Light_Accent2" | "GridTable1Light_Accent3" | "GridTable1Light_Accent4" | "GridTable1Light_Accent5" | "GridTable1Light_Accent6" | "GridTable2" | "GridTable2_Accent1" | "GridTable2_Accent2" | "GridTable2_Accent3" | "GridTable2_Accent4" | "GridTable2_Accent5" | "GridTable2_Accent6" | "GridTable3" | "GridTable3_Accent1" | "GridTable3_Accent2" | "GridTable3_Accent3" | "GridTable3_Accent4" | "GridTable3_Accent5" | "GridTable3_Accent6" | "GridTable4" | "GridTable4_Accent1" | "GridTable4_Accent2" | "GridTable4_Accent3" | "GridTable4_Accent4" | "GridTable4_Accent5" | "GridTable4_Accent6" | "GridTable5Dark" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent1" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent2" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent3" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent4" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent5" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent6" | "GridTable6Colorful" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent1" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent2" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent3" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent4" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent5" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent6" | "GridTable7Colorful" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent1" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent2" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent3" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent4" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent5" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent6" | "ListTable1Light" | "ListTable1Light_Accent1" | "ListTable1Light_Accent2" | "ListTable1Light_Accent3" | "ListTable1Light_Accent4" | "ListTable1Light_Accent5" | "ListTable1Light_Accent6" | "ListTable2" | "ListTable2_Accent1" | "ListTable2_Accent2" | "ListTable2_Accent3" | "ListTable2_Accent4" | "ListTable2_Accent5" | "ListTable2_Accent6" | "ListTable3" | "ListTable3_Accent1" | "ListTable3_Accent2" | "ListTable3_Accent3" | "ListTable3_Accent4" | "ListTable3_Accent5" | "ListTable3_Accent6" | "ListTable4" | "ListTable4_Accent1" | "ListTable4_Accent2" | "ListTable4_Accent3" | "ListTable4_Accent4" | "ListTable4_Accent5" | "ListTable4_Accent6" | "ListTable5Dark" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent1" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent2" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent3" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent4" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent5" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent6" | "ListTable6Colorful" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent1" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent2" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent3" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent4" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent5" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent6" | "ListTable7Colorful" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent1" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent2" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent3" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent4" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent5" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent6";

Property Value

Word.BuiltInStyleName | "Other" | "Normal" | "Heading1" | "Heading2" | "Heading3" | "Heading4" | "Heading5" | "Heading6" | "Heading7" | "Heading8" | "Heading9" | "Toc1" | "Toc2" | "Toc3" | "Toc4" | "Toc5" | "Toc6" | "Toc7" | "Toc8" | "Toc9" | "FootnoteText" | "Header" | "Footer" | "Caption" | "FootnoteReference" | "EndnoteReference" | "EndnoteText" | "Title" | "Subtitle" | "Hyperlink" | "Strong" | "Emphasis" | "NoSpacing" | "ListParagraph" | "Quote" | "IntenseQuote" | "SubtleEmphasis" | "IntenseEmphasis" | "SubtleReference" | "IntenseReference" | "BookTitle" | "Bibliography" | "TocHeading" | "TableGrid" | "PlainTable1" | "PlainTable2" | "PlainTable3" | "PlainTable4" | "PlainTable5" | "TableGridLight" | "GridTable1Light" | "GridTable1Light_Accent1" | "GridTable1Light_Accent2" | "GridTable1Light_Accent3" | "GridTable1Light_Accent4" | "GridTable1Light_Accent5" | "GridTable1Light_Accent6" | "GridTable2" | "GridTable2_Accent1" | "GridTable2_Accent2" | "GridTable2_Accent3" | "GridTable2_Accent4" | "GridTable2_Accent5" | "GridTable2_Accent6" | "GridTable3" | "GridTable3_Accent1" | "GridTable3_Accent2" | "GridTable3_Accent3" | "GridTable3_Accent4" | "GridTable3_Accent5" | "GridTable3_Accent6" | "GridTable4" | "GridTable4_Accent1" | "GridTable4_Accent2" | "GridTable4_Accent3" | "GridTable4_Accent4" | "GridTable4_Accent5" | "GridTable4_Accent6" | "GridTable5Dark" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent1" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent2" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent3" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent4" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent5" | "GridTable5Dark_Accent6" | "GridTable6Colorful" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent1" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent2" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent3" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent4" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent5" | "GridTable6Colorful_Accent6" | "GridTable7Colorful" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent1" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent2" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent3" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent4" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent5" | "GridTable7Colorful_Accent6" | "ListTable1Light" | "ListTable1Light_Accent1" | "ListTable1Light_Accent2" | "ListTable1Light_Accent3" | "ListTable1Light_Accent4" | "ListTable1Light_Accent5" | "ListTable1Light_Accent6" | "ListTable2" | "ListTable2_Accent1" | "ListTable2_Accent2" | "ListTable2_Accent3" | "ListTable2_Accent4" | "ListTable2_Accent5" | "ListTable2_Accent6" | "ListTable3" | "ListTable3_Accent1" | "ListTable3_Accent2" | "ListTable3_Accent3" | "ListTable3_Accent4" | "ListTable3_Accent5" | "ListTable3_Accent6" | "ListTable4" | "ListTable4_Accent1" | "ListTable4_Accent2" | "ListTable4_Accent3" | "ListTable4_Accent4" | "ListTable4_Accent5" | "ListTable4_Accent6" | "ListTable5Dark" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent1" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent2" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent3" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent4" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent5" | "ListTable5Dark_Accent6" | "ListTable6Colorful" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent1" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent2" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent3" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent4" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent5" | "ListTable6Colorful_Accent6" | "ListTable7Colorful" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent1" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent2" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent3" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent4" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent5" | "ListTable7Colorful_Accent6"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

subtype

Gets the content control subtype. The subtype can be 'RichTextInline', 'RichTextParagraphs', 'RichTextTableCell', 'RichTextTableRow' and 'RichTextTable' for rich text content controls, or 'PlainTextInline' and 'PlainTextParagraph' for plain text content controls, or 'CheckBox' for checkbox content controls.

readonly subtype: Word.ContentControlType | "Unknown" | "RichTextInline" | "RichTextParagraphs" | "RichTextTableCell" | "RichTextTableRow" | "RichTextTable" | "PlainTextInline" | "PlainTextParagraph" | "Picture" | "BuildingBlockGallery" | "CheckBox" | "ComboBox" | "DropDownList" | "DatePicker" | "RepeatingSection" | "RichText" | "PlainText";

Property Value

Word.ContentControlType | "Unknown" | "RichTextInline" | "RichTextParagraphs" | "RichTextTableCell" | "RichTextTableRow" | "RichTextTable" | "PlainTextInline" | "PlainTextParagraph" | "Picture" | "BuildingBlockGallery" | "CheckBox" | "ComboBox" | "DropDownList" | "DatePicker" | "RepeatingSection" | "RichText" | "PlainText"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

tables

Gets the collection of table objects in the content control.

readonly tables: Word.TableCollection;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

tag

Specifies a tag to identify a content control.

tag: string;

Property Value

string

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/insert-and-change-content-controls.yaml

// Traverses each paragraph of the document and wraps a content control on each with either a even or odd tags.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
  let paragraphs = context.document.body.paragraphs;
  paragraphs.load("$none"); // Don't need any properties; just wrap each paragraph with a content control.

  await context.sync();

  for (let i = 0; i < paragraphs.items.length; i++) {
    let contentControl = paragraphs.items[i].insertContentControl();
    // For even, tag "even".
    if (i % 2 === 0) {
      contentControl.tag = "even";
    } else {
      contentControl.tag = "odd";
    }
  }
  console.log("Content controls inserted: " + paragraphs.items.length);

  await context.sync();
});

text

Gets the text of the content control.

readonly text: string;

Property Value

string

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

title

Specifies the title for a content control.

title: string;

Property Value

string

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

type

Gets the content control type. Only rich text, plain text, and checkbox content controls are supported currently.

readonly type: Word.ContentControlType | "Unknown" | "RichTextInline" | "RichTextParagraphs" | "RichTextTableCell" | "RichTextTableRow" | "RichTextTable" | "PlainTextInline" | "PlainTextParagraph" | "Picture" | "BuildingBlockGallery" | "CheckBox" | "ComboBox" | "DropDownList" | "DatePicker" | "RepeatingSection" | "RichText" | "PlainText";

Property Value

Word.ContentControlType | "Unknown" | "RichTextInline" | "RichTextParagraphs" | "RichTextTableCell" | "RichTextTableRow" | "RichTextTable" | "PlainTextInline" | "PlainTextParagraph" | "Picture" | "BuildingBlockGallery" | "CheckBox" | "ComboBox" | "DropDownList" | "DatePicker" | "RepeatingSection" | "RichText" | "PlainText"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Method Details

clear()

Clears the contents of the content control. The user can perform the undo operation on the cleared content.

clear(): void;

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the content controls collection.
    contentControls.load('text');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
        
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log("There isn't a content control in this document.");
    } else {
        // Queue a command to clear the contents of the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].clear();

        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Content control cleared of contents.');
    }
});

delete(keepContent)

Deletes the content control and its content. If keepContent is set to true, the content isn't deleted.

delete(keepContent: boolean): void;

Parameters

keepContent

boolean

Required. Indicates whether the content should be deleted with the content control. If keepContent is set to true, the content isn't deleted.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the content controls collection.
    contentControls.load('text');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
        
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log("There isn't a content control in this document.");
    } else {            
        // Queue a command to delete the first content control. 
        // The contents will remain in the document.
        contentControls.items[0].delete(true);

        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Content control cleared of contents.'); 
    }
});
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/content-control-ondeleted-event.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  const contentControls = context.document.contentControls.getByTag("forTesting");
  contentControls.load("items");
  await context.sync();

  if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
    console.log("There are no content controls in this document.");
  } else {
    console.log("Control to be deleted:");
    console.log(contentControls.items[0]);
    contentControls.items[0].delete(false);
    await context.sync();
  }
});

getComments()

Gets comments associated with the content control.

getComments(): Word.CommentCollection;

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.4 ]

getContentControls(options)

Gets the currently supported child content controls in this content control.

getContentControls(options?: Word.ContentControlOptions): Word.ContentControlCollection;

Parameters

options
Word.ContentControlOptions

Optional. Options that define which content controls are returned.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

Important: If specific types are provided in the options parameter, only content controls of supported types are returned. Be aware that an exception will be thrown on using methods of a generic Word.ContentControl that aren't relevant for the specific type. With time, additional types of content controls may be supported. Therefore, your add-in should request and handle specific types of content controls.

getHtml()

Gets an HTML representation of the content control object. When rendered in a web page or HTML viewer, the formatting will be a close, but not exact, match for of the formatting of the document. This method doesn't return the exact same HTML for the same document on different platforms (Windows, Mac, Word on the web, etc.). If you need exact fidelity, or consistency across platforms, use ContentControl.getOoxml() and convert the returned XML to HTML.

getHtml(): OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>;

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection that contains a specific tag.
    const contentControlsWithTag = context.document.contentControls.getByTag('Customer-Address');
    
    // Queue a command to load the tag property for all of content controls.
    contentControlsWithTag.load('tag');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControlsWithTag.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to get the HTML contents of the first content control.
        const html = contentControlsWithTag.items[0].getHtml();
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Content control HTML: ' + html.value);
    }
});

getOoxml()

Gets the Office Open XML (OOXML) representation of the content control object.

getOoxml(): OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>;

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to get the OOXML contents of the first content control.
        const ooxml = contentControls.items[0].getOoxml();
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Content control OOXML: ' + ooxml.value);
    }
});

getRange(rangeLocation)

Gets the whole content control, or the starting or ending point of the content control, as a range.

getRange(rangeLocation?: Word.RangeLocation | "Whole" | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After" | "Content"): Word.Range;

Parameters

rangeLocation

Word.RangeLocation | "Whole" | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After" | "Content"

Optional. The range location must be 'Whole', 'Start', 'End', 'Before', 'After', or 'Content'.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

getReviewedText(changeTrackingVersion)

Gets reviewed text based on ChangeTrackingVersion selection.

getReviewedText(changeTrackingVersion?: Word.ChangeTrackingVersion): OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>;

Parameters

changeTrackingVersion
Word.ChangeTrackingVersion

Optional. The value must be 'Original' or 'Current'. The default is 'Current'.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.4 ]

getReviewedText(changeTrackingVersionString)

Gets reviewed text based on ChangeTrackingVersion selection.

getReviewedText(changeTrackingVersionString?: "Original" | "Current"): OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>;

Parameters

changeTrackingVersionString

"Original" | "Current"

Optional. The value must be 'Original' or 'Current'. The default is 'Current'.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.4 ]

getTextRanges(endingMarks, trimSpacing)

Gets the text ranges in the content control by using punctuation marks and/or other ending marks.

getTextRanges(endingMarks: string[], trimSpacing?: boolean): Word.RangeCollection;

Parameters

endingMarks

string[]

Required. The punctuation marks and/or other ending marks as an array of strings.

trimSpacing

boolean

Optional. Indicates whether to trim spacing characters (spaces, tabs, column breaks, and paragraph end marks) from the start and end of the ranges returned in the range collection. Default is false which indicates that spacing characters at the start and end of the ranges are included in the range collection.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

getTrackedChanges()

Gets the collection of the TrackedChange objects in the content control.

getTrackedChanges(): Word.TrackedChangeCollection;

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.6 ]

insertBreak(breakType, insertLocation)

Inserts a break at the specified location in the main document. This method cannot be used with 'RichTextTable', 'RichTextTableRow' and 'RichTextTableCell' content controls.

insertBreak(breakType: Word.BreakType | "Page" | "Next" | "SectionNext" | "SectionContinuous" | "SectionEven" | "SectionOdd" | "Line", insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | Word.InsertLocation.before | Word.InsertLocation.after | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After"): void;

Parameters

breakType

Word.BreakType | "Page" | "Next" | "SectionNext" | "SectionContinuous" | "SectionEven" | "SectionOdd" | "Line"

Required. Type of break.

insertLocation

start | end | before | after | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After"

Required. The value must be 'Start', 'End', 'Before', or 'After'.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
    
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    // We now will have access to the content control collection.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to insert a page break after the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].insertBreak(Word.BreakType.page, Word.InsertLocation.after);
        
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Inserted a page break after the first content control.');    
    }
});

insertFileFromBase64(base64File, insertLocation)

Inserts a document into the content control at the specified location.

insertFileFromBase64(base64File: string, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.replace | Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"): Word.Range;

Parameters

base64File

string

Required. The Base64-encoded content of a .docx file.

insertLocation

replace | start | end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"

Required. The value must be 'Replace', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Replace' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable' and 'RichTextTableRow' content controls.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Note: Insertion isn't supported if the document being inserted contains an ActiveX control (likely in a form field). Consider replacing such a form field with a content control or other option appropriate for your scenario.

insertHtml(html, insertLocation)

Inserts HTML into the content control at the specified location.

insertHtml(html: string, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.replace | Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"): Word.Range;

Parameters

html

string

Required. The HTML to be inserted in to the content control.

insertLocation

replace | start | end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"

Required. The value must be 'Replace', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Replace' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable' and 'RichTextTableRow' content controls.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to put HTML into the contents of the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].insertHtml(
            '<strong>HTML content inserted into the content control.</strong>',
            'Start');
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Inserted HTML in the first content control.');
    }
});

insertInlinePictureFromBase64(base64EncodedImage, insertLocation)

Inserts an inline picture into the content control at the specified location.

insertInlinePictureFromBase64(base64EncodedImage: string, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.replace | Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"): Word.InlinePicture;

Parameters

base64EncodedImage

string

Required. The Base64-encoded image to be inserted in the content control.

insertLocation

replace | start | end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"

Required. The value must be 'Replace', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Replace' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable' and 'RichTextTableRow' content controls.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.2 ]

insertOoxml(ooxml, insertLocation)

Inserts OOXML into the content control at the specified location.

insertOoxml(ooxml: string, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.replace | Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"): Word.Range;

Parameters

ooxml

string

Required. The OOXML to be inserted in to the content control.

insertLocation

replace | start | end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"

Required. The value must be 'Replace', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Replace' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable' and 'RichTextTableRow' content controls.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to put OOXML into the contents of the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].insertOoxml("<pkg:package xmlns:pkg='http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2006/xmlPackage'><pkg:part pkg:name='/_rels/.rels' pkg:contentType='application/vnd.openxmlformats-package.relationships+xml' pkg:padding='512'><pkg:xmlData><Relationships xmlns='http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships'><Relationship Id='rId1' Type='http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/officeDocument' Target='word/document.xml'/></Relationships></pkg:xmlData></pkg:part><pkg:part pkg:name='/word/document.xml' pkg:contentType='application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document.main+xml'><pkg:xmlData><w:document xmlns:w='http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main' ><w:body><w:p><w:pPr><w:spacing w:before='360' w:after='0' w:line='480' w:lineRule='auto'/><w:rPr><w:color w:val='70AD47' w:themeColor='accent6'/><w:sz w:val='28'/></w:rPr></w:pPr><w:r><w:rPr><w:color w:val='70AD47' w:themeColor='accent6'/><w:sz w:val='28'/></w:rPr><w:t>This text has formatting directly applied to achieve its font size, color, line spacing, and paragraph spacing.</w:t></w:r></w:p></w:body></w:document></pkg:xmlData></pkg:part></pkg:package>", "End");
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Inserted OOXML in the first content control.');
    }
});  

// Read "Create better add-ins for Word with Office Open XML" for guidance on working with OOXML.
// https://learn.microsoft.com/office/dev/add-ins/word/create-better-add-ins-for-word-with-office-open-xml

insertParagraph(paragraphText, insertLocation)

Inserts a paragraph at the specified location.

insertParagraph(paragraphText: string, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | Word.InsertLocation.before | Word.InsertLocation.after | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After"): Word.Paragraph;

Parameters

paragraphText

string

Required. The paragraph text to be inserted.

insertLocation

start | end | before | after | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After"

Required. The value must be 'Start', 'End', 'Before', or 'After'. 'Before' and 'After' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable', 'RichTextTableRow' and 'RichTextTableCell' content controls.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to insert a paragraph after the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].insertParagraph('Text of the inserted paragraph.', 'After');
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Inserted a paragraph after the first content control.');
    }
});  

insertTable(rowCount, columnCount, insertLocation, values)

Inserts a table with the specified number of rows and columns into, or next to, a content control.

insertTable(rowCount: number, columnCount: number, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | Word.InsertLocation.before | Word.InsertLocation.after | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After", values?: string[][]): Word.Table;

Parameters

rowCount

number

Required. The number of rows in the table.

columnCount

number

Required. The number of columns in the table.

insertLocation

start | end | before | after | "Start" | "End" | "Before" | "After"

Required. The value must be 'Start', 'End', 'Before', or 'After'. 'Before' and 'After' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable', 'RichTextTableRow' and 'RichTextTableCell' content controls.

values

string[][]

Optional 2D array. Cells are filled if the corresponding strings are specified in the array.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

insertText(text, insertLocation)

Inserts text into the content control at the specified location.

insertText(text: string, insertLocation: Word.InsertLocation.replace | Word.InsertLocation.start | Word.InsertLocation.end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"): Word.Range;

Parameters

text

string

Required. The text to be inserted in to the content control.

insertLocation

replace | start | end | "Replace" | "Start" | "End"

Required. The value must be 'Replace', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Replace' cannot be used with 'RichTextTable' and 'RichTextTableRow' content controls.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to replace text in the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].insertText('Replaced text in the first content control.', 'Replace');
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Replaced text in the first content control.');
    }
});  

// The Silly stories add-in sample shows how to use the insertText method.
// https://aka.ms/sillystorywordaddin

load(options)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(options?: Word.Interfaces.ContentControlLoadOptions): Word.ContentControl;

Parameters

options
Word.Interfaces.ContentControlLoadOptions

Provides options for which properties of the object to load.

Returns

Examples

// Load all of the content control properties
// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    } else {
        // Queue a command to load the properties on the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].load(  'appearance,' +
                                        'cannotDelete,' +
                                        'cannotEdit,' +
                                        'id,' +
                                        'placeHolderText,' +
                                        'removeWhenEdited,' +
                                        'title,' +
                                        'text,' +
                                        'type,' +
                                        'style,' +
                                        'tag,' +
                                        'font/size,' +
                                        'font/name,' +
                                        'font/color');             
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Property values of the first content control:' + 
            '   ----- appearance: ' + contentControls.items[0].appearance + 
            '   ----- cannotDelete: ' + contentControls.items[0].cannotDelete +
            '   ----- cannotEdit: ' + contentControls.items[0].cannotEdit +
            '   ----- color: ' + contentControls.items[0].color +
            '   ----- id: ' + contentControls.items[0].id +
            '   ----- placeHolderText: ' + contentControls.items[0].placeholderText +
            '   ----- removeWhenEdited: ' + contentControls.items[0].removeWhenEdited +
            '   ----- title: ' + contentControls.items[0].title +
            '   ----- text: ' + contentControls.items[0].text +
            '   ----- type: ' + contentControls.items[0].type +
            '   ----- style: ' + contentControls.items[0].style +
            '   ----- tag: ' + contentControls.items[0].tag +
            '   ----- font size: ' + contentControls.items[0].font.size +
            '   ----- font name: ' + contentControls.items[0].font.name +
            '   ----- font color: ' + contentControls.items[0].font.color);
    }
});  

load(propertyNames)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNames?: string | string[]): Word.ContentControl;

Parameters

propertyNames

string | string[]

A comma-delimited string or an array of strings that specify the properties to load.

Returns

load(propertyNamesAndPaths)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNamesAndPaths?: {
            select?: string;
            expand?: string;
        }): Word.ContentControl;

Parameters

propertyNamesAndPaths

{ select?: string; expand?: string; }

propertyNamesAndPaths.select is a comma-delimited string that specifies the properties to load, and propertyNamesAndPaths.expand is a comma-delimited string that specifies the navigation properties to load.

Returns

resetState()

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Resets the state of the content control.

resetState(): void;

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

search(searchText, searchOptions)

Performs a search with the specified SearchOptions on the scope of the content control object. The search results are a collection of range objects.

search(searchText: string, searchOptions?: Word.SearchOptions | {
            ignorePunct?: boolean;
            ignoreSpace?: boolean;
            matchCase?: boolean;
            matchPrefix?: boolean;
            matchSuffix?: boolean;
            matchWholeWord?: boolean;
            matchWildcards?: boolean;
        }): Word.RangeCollection;

Parameters

searchText

string

Required. The search text.

searchOptions

Word.SearchOptions | { ignorePunct?: boolean; ignoreSpace?: boolean; matchCase?: boolean; matchPrefix?: boolean; matchSuffix?: boolean; matchWholeWord?: boolean; matchWildcards?: boolean; }

Optional. Options for the search.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

Examples

// Run a batch operation against the Word object model.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
    
    // Create a proxy object for the content controls collection.
    const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
    
    // Queue a command to load the id property for all of the content controls.
    contentControls.load('id');
     
    // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
    // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
    await context.sync();
    if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
        console.log('No content control found.');
    }
    else {
        // Queue a command to select the first content control.
        contentControls.items[0].select();
    
        // Synchronize the document state by executing the queued commands, 
        // and return a promise to indicate task completion.
        await context.sync();
        console.log('Selected the first content control.');
    }
});  

select(selectionMode)

Selects the content control. This causes Word to scroll to the selection.

select(selectionMode?: Word.SelectionMode): void;

Parameters

selectionMode
Word.SelectionMode

Optional. The selection mode must be 'Select', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Select' is the default.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

select(selectionModeString)

Selects the content control. This causes Word to scroll to the selection.

select(selectionModeString?: "Select" | "Start" | "End"): void;

Parameters

selectionModeString

"Select" | "Start" | "End"

Optional. The selection mode must be 'Select', 'Start', or 'End'. 'Select' is the default.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.1 ]

set(properties, options)

Sets multiple properties of an object at the same time. You can pass either a plain object with the appropriate properties, or another API object of the same type.

set(properties: Interfaces.ContentControlUpdateData, options?: OfficeExtension.UpdateOptions): void;

Parameters

properties
Word.Interfaces.ContentControlUpdateData

A JavaScript object with properties that are structured isomorphically to the properties of the object on which the method is called.

options
OfficeExtension.UpdateOptions

Provides an option to suppress errors if the properties object tries to set any read-only properties.

Returns

void

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/insert-and-change-content-controls.yaml

// Adds title and colors to odd and even content controls and changes their appearance.
await Word.run(async (context) => {
  // Get the complete sentence (as range) associated with the insertion point.
  let evenContentControls = context.document.contentControls.getByTag("even");
  let oddContentControls = context.document.contentControls.getByTag("odd");
  evenContentControls.load("length");
  oddContentControls.load("length");

  await context.sync();

  for (let i = 0; i < evenContentControls.items.length; i++) {
    // Change a few properties and append a paragraph
    evenContentControls.items[i].set({
      color: "red",
      title: "Odd ContentControl #" + (i + 1),
      appearance: Word.ContentControlAppearance.tags
    });
    evenContentControls.items[i].insertParagraph("This is an odd content control", "End");
  }

  for (let j = 0; j < oddContentControls.items.length; j++) {
    // Change a few properties and append a paragraph
    oddContentControls.items[j].set({
      color: "green",
      title: "Even ContentControl #" + (j + 1),
      appearance: "Tags"
    });
    oddContentControls.items[j].insertHtml("This is an <b>even</b> content control", "End");
  }

  await context.sync();
});

set(properties)

Sets multiple properties on the object at the same time, based on an existing loaded object.

set(properties: Word.ContentControl): void;

Parameters

properties
Word.ContentControl

Returns

void

setState(contentControlState)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Sets the state of the content control.

setState(contentControlState: Word.ContentControlState): void;

Parameters

contentControlState
Word.ContentControlState

State to be set.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

setState(contentControlStateString)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Sets the state of the content control.

setState(contentControlStateString: "Error" | "Warning"): void;

Parameters

contentControlStateString

"Error" | "Warning"

State to be set.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

split(delimiters, multiParagraphs, trimDelimiters, trimSpacing)

Splits the content control into child ranges by using delimiters.

split(delimiters: string[], multiParagraphs?: boolean, trimDelimiters?: boolean, trimSpacing?: boolean): Word.RangeCollection;

Parameters

delimiters

string[]

Required. The delimiters as an array of strings.

multiParagraphs

boolean

Optional. Indicates whether a returned child range can cover multiple paragraphs. Default is false which indicates that the paragraph boundaries are also used as delimiters.

trimDelimiters

boolean

Optional. Indicates whether to trim delimiters from the ranges in the range collection. Default is false which indicates that the delimiters are included in the ranges returned in the range collection.

trimSpacing

boolean

Optional. Indicates whether to trim spacing characters (spaces, tabs, column breaks, and paragraph end marks) from the start and end of the ranges returned in the range collection. Default is false which indicates that spacing characters at the start and end of the ranges are included in the range collection.

Returns

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.3 ]

toJSON()

Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that is passed to it.) Whereas the original Word.ContentControl object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Word.Interfaces.ContentControlData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.

toJSON(): Word.Interfaces.ContentControlData;

Returns

track()

Track the object for automatic adjustment based on surrounding changes in the document. This call is a shorthand for context.trackedObjects.add(thisObject). If you're using this object across .sync calls and outside the sequential execution of a ".run" batch, and get an "InvalidObjectPath" error when setting a property or invoking a method on the object, you need to add the object to the tracked object collection when the object was first created. If this object is part of a collection, you should also track the parent collection.

track(): Word.ContentControl;

Returns

untrack()

Release the memory associated with this object, if it has previously been tracked. This call is shorthand for context.trackedObjects.remove(thisObject). Having many tracked objects slows down the host application, so please remember to free any objects you add, once you're done using them. You'll need to call context.sync() before the memory release takes effect.

untrack(): Word.ContentControl;

Returns

Event Details

onCommentAdded

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Occurs when new comments are added.

readonly onCommentAdded: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.CommentEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

onCommentChanged

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Occurs when a comment or its reply is changed.

readonly onCommentChanged: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.CommentEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

onCommentDeselected

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Occurs when a comment is deselected.

readonly onCommentDeselected: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.CommentEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

onCommentSelected

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Occurs when a comment is selected.

readonly onCommentSelected: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.CommentEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

onDataChanged

Occurs when data within the content control are changed. To get the new text, load this content control in the handler. To get the old text, do not load it.

readonly onDataChanged: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.ContentControlDataChangedEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/content-control-ondatachanged-event.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
  contentControls.load("items");
  await context.sync();

  // Register the onDataChanged event handler on each content control.
  if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
    console.log("There aren't any content controls in this document so can't register event handlers.");
  } else {
    for (let i = 0; i < contentControls.items.length; i++) {
      eventContexts[i] = contentControls.items[i].onDataChanged.add(contentControlDataChanged);
      contentControls.items[i].track();
    }

    await context.sync();

    console.log("Added event handlers for when data is changed in content controls.");
  }
});

...

async function contentControlDataChanged(event: Word.ContentControlDataChangedEventArgs) {
  await Word.run(async (context) => {
    console.log(`${event.eventType} event detected. IDs of content controls where data was changed:`);
    console.log(event.ids);
  });
}

onDeleted

Occurs when the content control is deleted. Do not load this content control in the handler, otherwise you won't be able to get its original properties.

readonly onDeleted: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.ContentControlDeletedEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/content-control-ondeleted-event.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
  contentControls.load("items");
  await context.sync();

  // Register the onDeleted event handler on each content control.
  if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
    console.log("There aren't any content controls in this document so can't register event handlers.");
  } else {
    for (let i = 0; i < contentControls.items.length; i++) {
      eventContexts[i] = contentControls.items[i].onDeleted.add(contentControlDeleted);
      contentControls.items[i].track();
    }

    await context.sync();

    console.log("Added event handlers for when content controls are deleted.");
  }
});

...

async function contentControlDeleted(event: Word.ContentControlDeletedEventArgs) {
  await Word.run(async (context) => {
    console.log(`${event.eventType} event detected. IDs of content controls that were deleted:`);
    console.log(event.ids);
  });
}

onEntered

Occurs when the content control is entered.

readonly onEntered: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.ContentControlEnteredEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/content-control-onentered-event.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
  contentControls.load("items");
  await context.sync();

  // Register the onEntered event handler on each content control.
  if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
    console.log("There aren't any content controls in this document so can't register event handlers.");
  } else {
    for (let i = 0; i < contentControls.items.length; i++) {
      eventContexts[i] = contentControls.items[i].onEntered.add(contentControlEntered);
      contentControls.items[i].track();
    }

    await context.sync();

    console.log("Added event handlers for when the cursor is placed in content controls.");
  }
});

...

async function contentControlEntered(event: Word.ContentControlEnteredEventArgs) {
  await Word.run(async (context) => {
    console.log(`${event.eventType} event detected. ID of content control that was entered: ${event.ids[0]}`);
  });
}

onExited

Occurs when the content control is exited, for example, when the cursor leaves the content control.

readonly onExited: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.ContentControlExitedEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/content-control-onexited-event.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
  contentControls.load("items");
  await context.sync();

  // Register the onExited event handler on each content control.
  if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
    console.log("There aren't any content controls in this document so can't register event handlers.");
  } else {
    for (let i = 0; i < contentControls.items.length; i++) {
      eventContexts[i] = contentControls.items[i].onExited.add(contentControlExited);
      contentControls.items[i].track();
    }

    await context.sync();

    console.log("Added event handlers for when the cursor is removed from within content controls.");
  }
});

...

async function contentControlExited(event: Word.ContentControlExitedEventArgs) {
  await Word.run(async (context) => {
    console.log(`${event.eventType} event detected. ID of content control that was exited: ${event.ids[0]}`);
  });
}

onSelectionChanged

Occurs when selection within the content control is changed.

readonly onSelectionChanged: OfficeExtension.EventHandlers<Word.ContentControlSelectionChangedEventArgs>;

Event Type

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi 1.5 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/10-content-controls/content-control-onselectionchanged-event.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  const contentControls = context.document.contentControls;
  contentControls.load("items");
  await context.sync();

  if (contentControls.items.length === 0) {
    console.log("There aren't any content controls in this document so can't register event handlers.");
  } else {
    for (let i = 0; i < contentControls.items.length; i++) {
      eventContexts[i] = contentControls.items[i].onSelectionChanged.add(contentControlSelectionChanged);
      contentControls.items[i].track();
    }

    await context.sync();

    console.log("Added event handlers for when selections are changed in content controls.");
  }
});

...

async function contentControlSelectionChanged(event: Word.ContentControlSelectionChangedEventArgs) {
  await Word.run(async (context) => {
    console.log(`${event.eventType} event detected. IDs of content controls where selection was changed:`);
    console.log(event.ids);
  });
}