Weather - Get Daily Forecast

Reference

Service:: Maps

API Version:: 1.1

Use to get a daily detailed weather forecast for the next 1, 5, 10, 15, 25, or 45 days.

The Get Daily Forecast API is an HTTP GET request that returns detailed weather forecast such as temperature and wind by day for the next 1, 5, 10, 15, 25, or 45 days for a given coordinate location. The response includes details such as temperature, wind, precipitation, air quality, and UV index. For more information, see Request daily weather forecast data.

If you are using the Gen1 S0 pricing tier, you can request daily forecast for the next 1, 5, 10, and 15 days. If you are using Gen1 S1 or Gen2 pricing tier, you can also request daily forecast for the next 25 days, and 45 days.

GET https://atlas.microsoft.com/weather/forecast/daily/json?api-version=1.1&query={query}

With optional parameters:

GET https://atlas.microsoft.com/weather/forecast/daily/json?api-version=1.1&query={query}&unit={unit}&duration={duration}&language={language}

URI Parameters

Name	In	Required	Type	Description
format	path	True	JsonFormat	Desired format of the response. Only `json` format is supported.
api-version	query	True	string	Version number of Azure Maps API.
query	query	True	number[]	The applicable query specified as a comma separated string composed by latitude followed by longitude e.g. "47.641268,-122.125679". Weather information is generally available for locations on land, bodies of water surrounded by land, and areas of the ocean that are within approximately 50 nautical miles of a coastline.
duration	query		integer	Specifies for how many days the daily forecast responses are returned. Available values are `1` - Return forecast data for the next day. Returned by default. `5` - Return forecast data for the next 5 days. `10` - Return forecast data for the next 10 days. `25` - Return forecast data for the next 25 days. Only available in S1 SKU. `45` - Return forecast data for the next 45 days. Only available in S1 SKU.
language	query		string	Language in which search results should be returned. Should be one of supported IETF language tags, case insensitive. When data in specified language is not available for a specific field, default language is used. Please refer to Supported Languages for details.
unit	query		WeatherDataUnit	Specifies to return the data in either metric units or imperial units. Default value is metric.

Request Header

Name	Required	Type	Description
x-ms-client-id		string	Specifies which account is intended for usage in conjunction with the Microsoft Entra ID security model. It represents a unique ID for the Azure Maps account and can be retrieved from the Azure Maps management plane Account API. To use Microsoft Entra ID security in Azure Maps see the following articles for guidance.

Responses

Name	Type	Description
200 OK	DailyForecastResult	OK
Other Status Codes	ErrorResponse	An unexpected error occurred.

Security

AADToken

These are the Microsoft Entra OAuth 2.0 Flows. When paired with Azure role-based access control it can be used to control access to Azure Maps REST APIs. Azure role-based access controls are used to designate access to one or more Azure Maps resource account or sub-resources. Any user, group, or service principal can be granted access via a built-in role or a custom role composed of one or more permissions to Azure Maps REST APIs.

To implement scenarios, we recommend viewing authentication concepts. In summary, this security definition provides a solution for modeling application(s) via objects capable of access control on specific APIs and scopes.

Notes

This security definition requires the use of the x-ms-client-id header to indicate which Azure Maps resource the application is requesting access to. This can be acquired from the Maps management API.

The Authorization URL is specific to the Azure public cloud instance. Sovereign clouds have unique Authorization URLs and Microsoft Entra ID configurations. * The Azure role-based access control is configured from the Azure management plane via Azure portal, PowerShell, CLI, Azure SDKs, or REST APIs. * Usage of the Azure Maps Web SDK allows for configuration based setup of an application for multiple use cases.

For more information on Microsoft identity platform, see Microsoft identity platform overview.

Type: oauth2
Flow: implicit
Authorization URL: https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize

Scopes

Name	Description
https://atlas.microsoft.com/.default	https://atlas.microsoft.com/.default

subscription-key

This is a shared key that is provisioned when you Create an Azure Maps account in the Azure portal or using PowerShell, CLI, Azure SDKs, or REST API.

With this key, any application can access all REST API. In other words, this key can be used as a master key in the account that they are issued in.

For publicly exposed applications, our recommendation is to use the confidential client applications approach to access Azure Maps REST APIs so your key can be securely stored.

Type: apiKey
In: query

SAS Token

This is a shared access signature token is created from the List SAS operation on the Azure Maps resource through the Azure management plane via Azure portal, PowerShell, CLI, Azure SDKs, or REST APIs.

With this token, any application is authorized to access with Azure role-based access controls and fine-grain control to the expiration, rate, and region(s) of use for the particular token. In other words, the SAS Token can be used to allow applications to control access in a more secured way than the shared key.

For publicly exposed applications, our recommendation is to configure a specific list of allowed origins on the Map account resource to limit rendering abuse and regularly renew the SAS Token.

Type: apiKey
In: header

Examples

Successfully retrieve detailed daily weather forecast for a given coordinate location

Sample request

HTTP

GET https://atlas.microsoft.com/weather/forecast/daily/json?api-version=1.1&query=62.6490341,30.0734812&duration=5

Sample response

Status code:: 200

{
  "summary": {
    "startDate": "2019-11-17T09:00:00-08:00",
    "endDate": "2019-11-17T15:00:00-08:00",
    "severity": 5,
    "phrase": "Rain Sunday evening",
    "category": "rain"
  },
  "forecasts": [
    {
      "date": "2019-11-13T21:00:00-08:00",
      "temperature": {
        "minimum": {
          "value": 0.8,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        },
        "maximum": {
          "value": 5.3,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        }
      },
      "realFeelTemperature": {
        "minimum": {
          "value": -3.4,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        },
        "maximum": {
          "value": 1.3,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        }
      },
      "realFeelTemperatureShade": {
        "minimum": {
          "value": -3.4,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        },
        "maximum": {
          "value": 1.6,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        }
      },
      "hoursOfSun": 1.1,
      "degreeDaySummary": {
        "heating": {
          "value": 15,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        },
        "cooling": {
          "value": 0,
          "unit": "C",
          "unitType": 17
        }
      },
      "airAndPollen": [
        {
          "name": "AirQuality",
          "value": 0,
          "category": "Good",
          "categoryValue": 1,
          "type": "Ozone"
        },
        {
          "name": "Grass",
          "value": 0,
          "category": "Low",
          "categoryValue": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "Mold",
          "value": 0,
          "category": "Low",
          "categoryValue": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "Ragweed",
          "value": 0,
          "category": "Low",
          "categoryValue": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "Tree",
          "value": 0,
          "category": "Low",
          "categoryValue": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "UVIndex",
          "value": 0,
          "category": "Low",
          "categoryValue": 1
        }
      ],
      "day": {
        "iconCode": 12,
        "iconPhrase": "Showers",
        "hasPrecipitation": true,
        "precipitationType": "Rain",
        "precipitationIntensity": "Light",
        "shortPhrase": "Cloudy with a few showers",
        "longPhrase": "Cloudy with a couple of showers, mainly later",
        "precipitationProbability": 75,
        "thunderstormProbability": 20,
        "rainProbability": 75,
        "snowProbability": 40,
        "iceProbability": 0,
        "wind": {
          "direction": {
            "degrees": 160,
            "localizedDescription": "SSE"
          },
          "speed": {
            "value": 16.7,
            "unit": "km/h",
            "unitType": 7
          }
        },
        "windGust": {
          "direction": {
            "degrees": 160,
            "localizedDescription": "SSE"
          },
          "speed": {
            "value": 48.2,
            "unit": "km/h",
            "unitType": 7
          }
        },
        "totalLiquid": {
          "value": 6.1,
          "unit": "mm",
          "unitType": 3
        },
        "rain": {
          "value": 6.1,
          "unit": "mm",
          "unitType": 3
        },
        "snow": {
          "value": 0,
          "unit": "cm",
          "unitType": 4
        },
        "ice": {
          "value": 0,
          "unit": "mm",
          "unitType": 3
        },
        "hoursOfPrecipitation": 3.5,
        "hoursOfRain": 3.5,
        "hoursOfSnow": 0,
        "hoursOfIce": 0,
        "cloudCover": 100
      },
      "night": {
        "iconCode": 12,
        "iconPhrase": "Showers",
        "hasPrecipitation": true,
        "precipitationType": "Rain",
        "precipitationIntensity": "Light",
        "shortPhrase": "Breezy early; cloudy",
        "longPhrase": "Breezy this evening; otherwise, low clouds",
        "precipitationProbability": 65,
        "thunderstormProbability": 0,
        "rainProbability": 64,
        "snowProbability": 40,
        "iceProbability": 0,
        "wind": {
          "direction": {
            "degrees": 181,
            "localizedDescription": "S"
          },
          "speed": {
            "value": 20.4,
            "unit": "km/h",
            "unitType": 7
          }
        },
        "windGust": {
          "direction": {
            "degrees": 170,
            "localizedDescription": "S"
          },
          "speed": {
            "value": 42.6,
            "unit": "km/h",
            "unitType": 7
          }
        },
        "totalLiquid": {
          "value": 4,
          "unit": "mm",
          "unitType": 3
        },
        "rain": {
          "value": 4,
          "unit": "mm",
          "unitType": 3
        },
        "snow": {
          "value": 0,
          "unit": "cm",
          "unitType": 4
        },
        "ice": {
          "value": 0,
          "unit": "mm",
          "unitType": 3
        },
        "hoursOfPrecipitation": 2.5,
        "hoursOfRain": 2.5,
        "hoursOfSnow": 0,
        "hoursOfIce": 0,
        "cloudCover": 98
      },
      "sources": [
        "AccuWeather"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Definitions

Name	Description
AirAndPollen
DailyForecast
DailyForecastResult
DailyForecastSummary	Summary for the main conditions for the requested time period. Notice that summary can cover only part of the time period.
DayOrNight
DegreeDaySummary
ErrorAdditionalInfo	The resource management error additional info.
ErrorDetail	The error detail.
ErrorResponse	Error response
IconCode	Numeric value representing an image that displays the `iconPhrase`. Please refer to Weather services in Azure Maps for details.
JsonFormat	Desired format of the response. Only `json` format is supported.
LocalSource	Local weather data provider information.
PrecipitationType	Specifies the type of precipitation ("Rain" "Snow" "Ice" or "Mix"). If dbz is zero, precipitationType is not present in the response.
UnitType	Numeric ID value associated with the type of unit being displayed. Can be used for unit translation. Please refer to Weather services in Azure Maps for details.
WeatherDataUnit	Specifies to return the data in either metric units or imperial units. Default value is metric.
WeatherUnit	Specific value of a given unit related to weather.
WeatherUnitRange	Returned temperature values.
WindDetails	Wind details being returned including speed and direction.
WindDirection	Wind direction

AirAndPollen

Name	Type	Description
category	string	Category of the air quality or pollution type. For example, low, high, good, moderate, unhealthy, hazardous.
categoryValue	integer	Value associated with the air quality or pollution category. These values range from 1 to 6. 1 implying good conditions, 6 implying hazardous conditions.
name	string	Name of the pollen or pollutant. For example, grass, mold, weed, air quality, tree and UV index.
type	string	Only exists for air quality. Examples include ozone and particle pollution.
value	integer	Value of the given type above. Values associated with mold, grass, weed and tree are in units of parts per cubic meter. Both air quality and UV are indices, so they are unitless.

DailyForecast

Name	Type	Description
airAndPollen	AirAndPollen[]	Air quality
date	string	Date and time of the current observation displayed in ISO 8601 format, for example, 2019-10-27T19:39:57-08:00.
day	DayOrNight	Day forecast detail
degreeDaySummary	DegreeDaySummary	Summary for mean temperature of Heating Degree Day or Cooling Degree Day information
hoursOfSun	number	Hours of sun.
night	DayOrNight	Night forecast detail
realFeelTemperature	WeatherUnitRange	RealFeel™ Temperature being returned.
realFeelTemperatureShade	WeatherUnitRange	RealFeel™ Temperature being returned. Describes what the temperature really feels like in the shade.
sources	string[]	Source(s) of the forecast data.
temperature	WeatherUnitRange	Temperature values for the day.

DailyForecastResult

Name	Type	Description
forecasts	DailyForecast[]	Forecast data for each requested day.
summary	DailyForecastSummary	Summary for the main conditions for the requested time period. Notice that summary can cover only part of the time period.

DailyForecastSummary

Summary for the main conditions for the requested time period. Notice that summary can cover only part of the time period.

Name	Type	Description
category	string	one or 2 word(s) to summarize the phrase.
endDate	string	Date and time that the summary period ends, displayed in ISO 8601 format, for example, 2019-10-27T19:39:57-08:00.
phrase	string	Summary phrase of the daily forecast. Displayed in specified language.
severity	integer	severity
startDate	string	Date and time that the summary is in effect, displayed in ISO 8601 format, for example, 2019-10-27T19:39:57-08:00.

DayOrNight

Name	Type	Description
cloudCover	integer	Percent representing cloud cover.
hasPrecipitation	boolean	Indicates the presence or absence of precipitation. True indicates the presence of precipitation, false indicates the absence of precipitation.
hoursOfIce	number	Hours of ice.
hoursOfPrecipitation	number	Hours of precipitation
hoursOfRain	number	Hours of rain.
hoursOfSnow	number	Hours of snow.
ice	WeatherUnit	Ice
iceProbability	integer	Percent representing the probability of ice. For example, '30'.
iconCode	IconCode	Numeric value representing an image that displays the `iconPhrase`. Please refer to Weather services in Azure Maps for details.
iconPhrase	string	Phrase description of the icon. Displayed in specified language. For example, 'Sunny'.
localSource	LocalSource	Local weather data provider information.
longPhrase	string	Phrase description of the forecast in specified language. Azure Maps attempts to keep this phrase under 100 characters in length, but some languages/weather events may result in a longer phrase length, exceeding 100 characters.
precipitationIntensity	string	Description of the intensity.
precipitationProbability	integer	Percent representing the probability of precipitation. For example, '20'.
precipitationType	PrecipitationType	Specifies the type of precipitation ("Rain" "Snow" "Ice" or "Mix"). If dbz is zero, precipitationType is not present in the response.
rain	WeatherUnit	Rain
rainProbability	integer	Percent representing the probability of rain. For example, '40'.
shortPhrase	string	Phrase description of the forecast in specified language. Azure Maps attempts to keep this phrase under 30 characters in length, but some languages/weather events may result in a longer phrase length, exceeding 30 characters.
snow	WeatherUnit	Snow
snowProbability	integer	Percent representing the probability of snow. For example, '30'.
thunderstormProbability	integer	Percent representing the probability of a thunderstorm. For example, '80'.
totalLiquid	WeatherUnit	Total liquid equivalent of precipitation during the forecast period.
wind	WindDetails	Wind details being returned including speed and direction.
windGust	WindDetails	Wind gust. Wind gust is a sudden, brief increase in speed of the wind.

DegreeDaySummary

Name	Type	Description
cooling	WeatherUnit	Number of degrees that the mean temperature is above 65 degrees F/ 18 degree C.
heating	WeatherUnit	Number of degrees that the mean temperature is below 65 degrees F/ 18 degree C.

ErrorAdditionalInfo

The resource management error additional info.

Name	Type	Description
info	object	The additional info.
type	string	The additional info type.

ErrorDetail

The error detail.

Name	Type	Description
additionalInfo	ErrorAdditionalInfo[]	The error additional info.
code	string	The error code.
details	ErrorDetail[]	The error details.
message	string	The error message.
target	string	The error target.

ErrorResponse

Error response

Name	Type	Description
error	ErrorDetail	The error object.

IconCode

Numeric value representing an image that displays the iconPhrase. Please refer to Weather services in Azure Maps for details.

Name	Type	Description
1	Integer
10	Integer
11	Integer
12	Integer
13	Integer
14	Integer
15	Integer
16	Integer
17	Integer
18	Integer
19	Integer
2	Integer
20	Integer
21	Integer
22	Integer
23	Integer
24	Integer
25	Integer
26	Integer
27	Integer
28	Integer
29	Integer
3	Integer
30	Integer
31	Integer
32	Integer
33	Integer
34	Integer
35	Integer
36	Integer
37	Integer
38	Integer
39	Integer
4	Integer
40	Integer
41	Integer
42	Integer
43	Integer
44	Integer
5	Integer
6	Integer
7	Integer
8	Integer
9	Integer

JsonFormat

Desired format of the response. Only json format is supported.

Name	Type	Description
json	string	The JavaScript Object Notation Data Interchange Format

LocalSource

Local weather data provider information.

Name	Type	Description
id	integer	Numeric identifier, unique to the local data provider.
name	string	Name of the local data provider. Name is displayed in the language specified by language code in URL, if available. Otherwise, Name is displayed in English or the language in which the name was provided.
weatherCode	string	Weather code provided by the local data provider. This weather code allows the forecast to be matched to icons provided by the local data provider instead of Azure Maps icons.

PrecipitationType

Specifies the type of precipitation ("Rain" "Snow" "Ice" or "Mix"). If dbz is zero, precipitationType is not present in the response.

Name	Type	Description
Ice	string	Ice
Mix	string	Mix
Rain	string	Rain
Snow	string	Snow

UnitType

Numeric ID value associated with the type of unit being displayed. Can be used for unit translation. Please refer to Weather services in Azure Maps for details.

Name	Type	Description
0	Integer
1	Integer
10	Integer
11	Integer
12	Integer
13	Integer
14	Integer
15	Integer
16	Integer
17	Integer
18	Integer
19	Integer
2	Integer
20	Integer
21	Integer
22	Integer
3	Integer
31	Integer
4	Integer
5	Integer
6	Integer
7	Integer
8	Integer
9	Integer

WeatherDataUnit

Specifies to return the data in either metric units or imperial units. Default value is metric.

Name	Type	Description
imperial	string	Return data in imperial units. Some example units of imperial system are Fahrenheit and mile.
metric	string	Return data in metric units. Some example units of metric system are Celsius and kilometer.

WeatherUnit

Specific value of a given unit related to weather.

Name	Type	Description
unit	string	Type of unit for the returned value.
unitType	UnitType	Numeric ID value associated with the type of unit being displayed. Can be used for unit translation. Please refer to Weather services in Azure Maps for details.
value	number	Rounded value.

WeatherUnitRange

Returned temperature values.

Name	Type	Description
maximum	WeatherUnit	Maximum temperature for the time period
minimum	WeatherUnit	Minimum temperature for the time period.

WindDetails

Wind details being returned including speed and direction.

Name	Type	Description
direction	WindDirection	Wind direction
speed	WeatherUnit	Speed of the wind in specified unit.

WindDirection

Wind direction

Name	Type	Description
degrees	integer	Wind direction in Azimuth degrees, starting at true North and continuing in clockwise direction. North is 0 degrees, east is 90 degrees, south is 180 degrees, west is 270 degrees. Possible values 0-359.
localizedDescription	string	Direction abbreviation in the specified language.

Share via