App SSO Node

Code Sample
01/24/2024

This app talks about the Teams Tab, Bot, Messaging Extension - search, action, linkunfurl SSO with Node JS

Tab SSO This sample shows how to implement Azure AD single sign-on support for tabs. It will

Obtain an access token for the logged-in user using SSO
Call a web service - also part of this project - to exchange this access token
Call Graph and retrieve the user's profile

Bot, ME SSO Bot Framework v4 bot using Teams authentication

This bot has been created using Bot Framework, it shows how to get started with authentication in a bot for Microsoft Teams.

The focus of this sample is how to use the Bot Framework support for oauth in your bot. Teams behaves slightly differently than other channels in this regard. Specifically an Invoke Activity is sent to the bot rather than the Event Activity used by other channels. This Invoke Activity must be forwarded to the dialog if the OAuthPrompt is being used. This is done by subclassing the ActivityHandler and this sample includes a reusable TeamsActivityHandler. This class is a candidate for future inclusion in the Bot Framework SDK.

The sample uses the bot authentication capabilities in Azure Bot Service, providing features to make it easier to develop a bot that authenticates users to various identity providers such as Microsoft Entra ID, GitHub, Uber, etc. The OAuth token is then used to make basic Microsoft Graph queries. Refer the SSO setup documentation.

IMPORTANT: The manifest file in this app adds "token.botframework.com" to the list of validDomains. This must be included in any bot that uses the Bot Framework OAuth flow.

Included Features

Teams SSO (bots, tabs, messaging extensions, link unfurling)
Adaptive Cards
MSAL.js 2.0 support

Interaction with app

Preview Image

Try it yourself - experience the App in your Microsoft Teams client

Please find below demo manifest which is deployed on Microsoft Azure and you can try it yourself by uploading the app package (.zip file link below) to your teams and/or as a personal app. (Sideloading must be enabled for your tenant, see steps here).

App SSO: Manifest

Prerequisites

To test locally, NodeJS must be installed on your development machine (version 16.14.2 or higher).
```
# determine node version
node --version
```
dev tunnel or ngrok latest version or equivalent tunnelling solution

A global administrator account for an Office 365 tenant. Testing in a production tenant is not recommended! You can get a free tenant for development use by signing up for the Office 365 Developer Program (not a guest account).
To test locally, you'll need Ngrok or dev tunnel installed on your development machine. If you use Ngrok, make sure you've downloaded and installed Ngrok on your local machine. ngrok will tunnel requests from the Internet to your local computer and terminate the SSL connection from Teams.

NOTE: The free ngrok plan will generate a new URL every time you run it, which requires you to update your Azure AD registration, the Teams app manifest, and the project configuration. A paid account with a permanent ngrok URL is recommended.

M365 developer account or access to a Teams account with the appropriate permissions to install an app.

1. Setup for Bot

Setup for Bot SSO Refer to Bot SSO Setup document.
Ensure that you've enabled the Teams Channel
Install the App in Teams Meeting

2. Setup NGROK

Run ngrok - point to port 3978
```
ngrok http 3978 --host-header="localhost:3978"
```
Alternatively, you can also use the dev tunnels. Please follow Create and host a dev tunnel and host the tunnel with anonymous user access command as shown below:
```
devtunnel host -p 3978 --allow-anonymous
```

3. Setup for code

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/OfficeDev/Microsoft-Teams-Samples.git

In a terminal, navigate to mples/app-sso/nodejs
Install modules & Run the NodeJS Server
- Server will run on PORT: 4001
- Open a terminal and navigate to project root directory
```
npm run server
```
This command is equivalent to: npm install > npm run build-client > npm start
Install modules & Run the React Client
- Client will run on PORT: 3978
- Open a terminal and navigate to project root directory
```
npm run client
```
```
> **This command is equivalent to:** _cd client > npm install > npm start
```
Update the .env configuration for the bot to use the MicrosoftAppId (Microsoft App Id), MicrosoftAppPassword (App Password) and connectionName (OAuth Connection Name) from the Azure Bot registration.

NOTE: the App Password is referred to as the client secret in the azure portal and you can always create a new client secret anytime.

Bot Configuration:

BotConfg

Bot OAuth Connection:

Bot Connections

4. Register your Teams Auth SSO with Azure AD

Register a new application in the Microsoft Entra ID – App Registrations portal.
Select New Registration and on the register an application page, set following values:
- Set name to your app name.
- Choose the supported account types (any account type will work)
- Leave Redirect URI empty.
- Choose Register.
On the overview page, copy and save the Application (client) ID, Directory (tenant) ID. You’ll need those later when updating your Teams application manifest and in the appsettings.json.
Under Manage, select Expose an API.
Select the Set link to generate the Application ID URI in the form of api://{AppID}. Insert your fully qualified domain name (with a forward slash "/" appended to the end) between the double forward slashes and the GUID. The entire ID should have the form of: api://fully-qualified-domain-name/botid-{AppID}
- ex: api://%ngrokDomain%.ngrok-free.app/botid-00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000.
Select the Add a scope button. In the panel that opens, enter access_as_user as the Scope name.
Set Who can consent? to Admins and users
Fill in the fields for configuring the admin and user consent prompts with values that are appropriate for the access_as_user scope:
- Admin consent title: Teams can access the user’s profile.
- Admin consent description: Allows Teams to call the app’s web APIs as the current user.
- User consent title: Teams can access the user profile and make requests on the user's behalf.
- User consent description: Enable Teams to call this app’s APIs with the same rights as the user.
Ensure that State is set to Enabled
Select Add scope
- The domain part of the Scope name displayed just below the text field should automatically match the Application ID URI set in the previous step, with /access_as_user appended to the end:
  - `api://[ngrokDomain].ngrok-free.app/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/access_as_user.
In the Authorized client applications section, identify the applications that you want to authorize for your app’s web application. Each of the following IDs needs to be entered:
- 1fec8e78-bce4-4aaf-ab1b-5451cc387264 (Teams mobile/desktop application)
- 5e3ce6c0-2b1f-4285-8d4b-75ee78787346 (Teams web application) Note If you want to test or extend your Teams apps across Office and Outlook, kindly add below client application identifiers while doing Azure AD app registration in your tenant:

4765445b-32c6-49b0-83e6-1d93765276ca (Office web)
0ec893e0-5785-4de6-99da-4ed124e5296c (Office desktop)
bc59ab01-8403-45c6-8796-ac3ef710b3e3 (Outlook web)
d3590ed6-52b3-4102-aeff-aad2292ab01c (Outlook desktop)

Navigate to API Permissions, and make sure to add the follow permissions:

Select Add a permission
Select Microsoft Graph -> Delegated permissions.
- User.Read (enabled by default)
- email
- offline_access
- OpenId
- profile
Click on Add permissions. Please make sure to grant the admin consent for the required permissions.

Navigate to Authentication If an app hasn't been granted IT admin consent, users will have to provide consent the first time they use an app. Set a redirect URI:
- Select Add a platform.
- Select web.
- Enter the redirect URI for the app in the following format:
1. https://%ngrokDomain%.ngrok-free.app/Auth/End
2. https://token.botframework.com/.auth/web/redirect
Enable implicit grant by checking the following boxes:
✔ ID Token
✔ Access Token
Navigate to the Certificates & secrets. In the Client secrets section, click on "+ New client secret". Add a description (Name of the secret) for the secret and select “Never” for Expires. Click "Add". Once the client secret is created, copy its value, it need to be placed in the appsettings.json.

6. Setup Manifest for Teams

This step is specific to Teams.
- Edit the manifest.json contained in the teamsAppManifest folder to replace your Microsoft App Id (that was created when you registered your bot earlier) everywhere you see the place holder string <<YOUR-MICROSOFT-APP-ID>> (depending on the scenario the Microsoft App Id may occur multiple times in the manifest.json) also update the <<DOMAIN-NAME>> with base Url domain. E.g. if you are using ngrok it would be https://1234.ngrok-free.app then your domain-name will be 1234.ngrok-free.app and if you are using dev tunnels then your domain will be like: 12345.devtunnels.ms.
- Note: If you want to test your app across multi hub like: Outlook/Office.com, please update the manifest.json in the app-sso\nodejs folder with the required values.
- Zip up the contents of the teamsAppManifest folder to create a manifest.zip or Manifest_Hub
- Upload the manifest.zip to Teams (in the Apps view click "Upload a custom app")

Note: This manifest.json specified that the bot will be installed in a "personal" scope only. Please refer to Teams documentation for more details.

If you are facing any issue in your app, please uncomment this line and put your debugger for local debug.

Running the sample

You can interact with this bot by sending it a message. The bot will respond by requesting you to login to Microsoft Entra ID, then making a call to the Graph API on your behalf and returning the results.

Install App:

InstallApp

Welcome Card:

WelcomeCard

Type anything on the compose box and send
The bot will perform Single Sign-On and Profile card will be displayed along with the option prompt to view the token

SingleSignIn