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Explore this Microsoft Teams sample app designed to demonstrate the use of deeplinks for seamless interactions, including calls, chats, and navigation across tabs and applications. Featuring bot integration and comprehensive setup guidance, this app empowers developers to create engaging and efficient communication experiences within Teams.DeepLink

Included Features

  • Tabs
  • Bots
  • Deep Links

Interaction with app.

Preview Image

Prerequisites

  • Microsoft Teams is installed and you have an account
  • Python SDK min version 3.6
  • dev tunnel or ngrok latest version or equivalent tunnelling solution

Run the app (Using Microsoft 365 Agents Toolkit for Visual Studio Code)

The simplest way to run this sample in Teams is to use Microsoft 365 Agents Toolkit for Visual Studio Code.

  1. Ensure you have downloaded and installed Visual Studio Code
  2. Install the Microsoft 365 Agents Toolkit extension and Python Extension
  3. Select File > Open Folder in VS Code and choose this samples directory from the repo
  4. Press CTRL+Shift+P to open the command box and enter Python: Create Environment to create and activate your desired virtual environment. Remember to select requirements.txt as dependencies to install when creating the virtual environment.
  5. Using the extension, sign in with your Microsoft 365 account where you have permissions to upload custom apps
  6. Select Debug > Start Debugging or F5 to run the app in a Teams web client.
  7. In the browser that launches, select the Add button to install the app to Teams.

If you do not have permission to upload custom apps (uploading), Microsoft 365 Agents Toolkit will recommend creating and using a Microsoft 365 Developer Program account - a free program to get your own dev environment sandbox that includes Teams.

Run the app (Manually Uploading to Teams)

Note these instructions are for running the sample on your local machine, the tunnelling solution is required because the Teams service needs to call into the bot.

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/OfficeDev/Microsoft-Teams-Samples.git
    
  2. Run ngrok - point to port 3978

    ngrok http 3978 --host-header="localhost:3978"
    

    Alternatively, you can also use the dev tunnels. Please follow Create and host a dev tunnel and host the tunnel with anonymous user access command as shown below:

    devtunnel host -p 3978 --allow-anonymous
    
  3. Create Azure Bot resource resource in Azure

    • Use the current https URL you were given by running the tunneling application. Append with the path /api/messages used by this sample
    • Ensure that you've enabled the Teams Channel
    • If you don't have an Azure account you can use this Azure free account here
  4. In a terminal, go to samples\tab-deeplink

  5. Activate your desired virtual environment

  6. Install dependencies by running pip install -r requirements.txt in the project folder.

  7. Update the config.py configuration for the bot to use the Microsoft App Id and App Password from the Bot Framework registration. (Note the App Password is referred to as the "client secret" in the azure portal and you can always create a new client secret anytime.)

    • navigate to Deeplink.html page at line number 58 Update the data-app-id attribute with your application id.
    • Navigate to env.js file and update your AppId at placeholder <<App-ID>> (You can get it manually from teams admin portal.
    • TeamsAdminPortal-AppID
  8. This step is specific to Teams.

    • Edit the manifest.json contained in the appManifest folder to replace your Microsoft App Id (that was created when you registered your bot earlier) everywhere you see the place holder string ${{AAD_APP_CLIENT_ID}} and ${{TEAMS_APP_ID}} (depending on the scenario the Microsoft App Id may occur multiple times in the manifest.json)
    • Zip up the contents of the appManifest folder to create a manifest.zip
    • Upload the manifest.zip to Teams (in the Apps view click "Upload a custom app")
  9. Run your bot with python app.py

Interacting with the bot

Enter text in the emulator. The text will be echoed back by the bot.

  1. Interact with DeepLink bot by pinging it in personal or channel scope.

Deep link card

  1. Select the option from the options displayed in the adaptive card. This will redirect to the respective Task in the Tab.

Redirect Tab

  1. Click on Back to List to view all the options and additional features of deep link using Microsoft teams SDK v2.0.0. User can select an option which will redirect to the respective Task in the Tab.

Additional features

Additional features

  1. Add this application in live meeting and stage the content.

Meeting side panel

  1. While it's in stage view, using same deeplink to open tab will open the meeting side panel tab.

Meeting stage view

  1. Deeplink to meeting side panel:

@mention bot in meeting chat to get an adaptive card.

Bot-Adaptive-Card

Click on Side Panel Deeplink which will redirect to the meeting side panel. Note: When the deeplink is opened outside meeting, it will redirect to meeting details tab. Meeting-Sidepanel

Tab interaction:

Deeplink to Audio Call:

Audio-Deeplink

Deeplink to Video Call:

Video-Deeplink

Deeplink to Meeting schedule:

Meeting-Schedule

Deeplink to Polly app install dialog:

App-Install-Dialog

Deeplink to start new chat:

Start-New-Chat

New-Chat

Deeplink to channel conversation:

Show-Channel-Conversation

channel-Conversation

Share To Teams Web Apps:

Teams Button

Present Now Feature

OpensInNewBrowser

SharedFromWebApp

Outlook on the web

  • To view your app in Outlook on the web.

  • Go to Outlook on the weband sign in using your dev tenant account.

On the side bar, select More Apps. Your uploaded app title appears among your installed apps

InstallOutlook

Select your app icon to launch and preview your app running in Outlook on the web

AppOutlook

Note: Similarly, you can test your application in the Outlook desktop app as well.

Office on the web

  • To preview your app running in Office on the web.

  • Log into office.com with test tenant credentials

Select the Apps icon on the side bar. Your uploaded app title appears among your installed apps

InstallOffice

Select your app icon to launch your app in Office on the web

AppOffice

Note: Similarly, you can test your application in the Office 365 desktop app as well.

Further reading