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Contract.ForAll Método

Definición

Sobrecargas

ForAll(Int32, Int32, Predicate<Int32>)

Determina si una condición determinada es válida para todos los enteros de un intervalo especificado.

ForAll<T>(IEnumerable<T>, Predicate<T>)

Determina si todos los elementos de una colección existen dentro de una función.

ForAll(Int32, Int32, Predicate<Int32>)

Source:
Contracts.cs
Source:
Contracts.cs
Source:
Contracts.cs

Determina si una condición determinada es válida para todos los enteros de un intervalo especificado.

public:
 static bool ForAll(int fromInclusive, int toExclusive, Predicate<int> ^ predicate);
public static bool ForAll (int fromInclusive, int toExclusive, Predicate<int> predicate);
static member ForAll : int * int * Predicate<int> -> bool
Public Shared Function ForAll (fromInclusive As Integer, toExclusive As Integer, predicate As Predicate(Of Integer)) As Boolean

Parámetros

fromInclusive
Int32

Primer entero que se pasa a predicate.

toExclusive
Int32

Uno más que el último entero que se pasa a predicate.

predicate
Predicate<Int32>

Función que se evalúa para comprobar la existencia de enteros en el rango especificado.

Devoluciones

Es true si predicate devuelve true para todos los enteros entre fromInclusive y toExclusive - 1.

Excepciones

predicate es null.

toExclusive es menor que fromInclusive.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo usar el ForAll método para determinar si una matriz tiene un elemento NULL.

using System;
using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace AssumeEx
{
    class Program
    {
        // Start application with at least two arguments
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            args[1] = null;
            Contract.Requires(args != null && Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null));
            // test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckIndexes(args);
            Stack<string> numbers = new Stack<string>();
            numbers.Push("one");
            numbers.Push("two");
            numbers.Push(null);
            numbers.Push("four");
            numbers.Push("five");
            Contract.Requires(numbers != null && !Contract.ForAll(numbers, (String x) => x != null));
            // test the ForAll generic overload.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckTypeArray(numbers);
        }

        private static bool CheckIndexes(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                if (args != null && !Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
        private static bool CheckTypeArray(IEnumerable<String> xs)
        {
            try
            {
                if (xs != null && !Contract.ForAll(xs, (String x) => x != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "indexes");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Diagnostics.Contracts
Imports System.Collections.Generic


Class Program

    ' Start application with at least two arguments.
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
        args(1) = Nothing
        Contract.Requires(Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Contract.ForAll(args, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckIndexes(args)
        Dim numbers As New Stack(Of String)
        numbers.Push("one")
        numbers.Push("two")
        numbers.Push("three")
        numbers.Push("four")
        numbers.Push("five")

        Contract.Requires(Not (numbers Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(numbers, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll generic overload. This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckTypeArray(numbers)

    End Sub


    Private Shared Function CheckIndexes(ByVal args() As String) As Boolean
        Try
            If Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, Function(i) args(i) Is Nothing) Then
                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args")
            End If
            Return True
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckIndexes

    Private Shared Function CheckTypeArray(ByVal xs As Stack(Of String)) As Boolean

        Try
            If Not (xs Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(xs, Function(s) s Is Nothing) Then

                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "Stack")
            End If
            Return True

        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckTypeArray
End Class

Comentarios

El toExclusive parámetro es uno más que el último entero para facilitar el uso de la longitud de un intervalo de enteros a partir de 0. Por ejemplo, se establecería en 5 para los enteros del 0 al 4.

Consulte también

Se aplica a

ForAll<T>(IEnumerable<T>, Predicate<T>)

Source:
Contracts.cs
Source:
Contracts.cs
Source:
Contracts.cs

Determina si todos los elementos de una colección existen dentro de una función.

public:
generic <typename T>
 static bool ForAll(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<T> ^ collection, Predicate<T> ^ predicate);
public static bool ForAll<T> (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<T> collection, Predicate<T> predicate);
static member ForAll : seq<'T> * Predicate<'T> -> bool
Public Shared Function ForAll(Of T) (collection As IEnumerable(Of T), predicate As Predicate(Of T)) As Boolean

Parámetros de tipo

T

Tipo que está contenido en collection.

Parámetros

collection
IEnumerable<T>

Colección a partir de la que se dibujarán los elementos de tipo T para pasar a predicate.

predicate
Predicate<T>

Función que se evalúa para comprobar la existencia de todos los elementos en collection.

Devoluciones

Es true si y solo si predicate devuelve true para todos los elementos de tipo T en collection.

Excepciones

collection o predicate es null.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo usar el ForAll método para determinar si una colección tiene un elemento NULL.

using System;
using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace AssumeEx
{
    class Program
    {
        // Start application with at least two arguments
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            args[1] = null;
            Contract.Requires(args != null && Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null));
            // test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckIndexes(args);
            Stack<string> numbers = new Stack<string>();
            numbers.Push("one");
            numbers.Push("two");
            numbers.Push(null);
            numbers.Push("four");
            numbers.Push("five");
            Contract.Requires(numbers != null && !Contract.ForAll(numbers, (String x) => x != null));
            // test the ForAll generic overload.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
            CheckTypeArray(numbers);
        }

        private static bool CheckIndexes(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                if (args != null && !Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, i => args[i] != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
        private static bool CheckTypeArray(IEnumerable<String> xs)
        {
            try
            {
                if (xs != null && !Contract.ForAll(xs, (String x) => x != null))
                    throw new ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "indexes");
                return true;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Diagnostics.Contracts
Imports System.Collections.Generic


Class Program

    ' Start application with at least two arguments.
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
        args(1) = Nothing
        Contract.Requires(Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Contract.ForAll(args, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll method.  This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckIndexes(args)
        Dim numbers As New Stack(Of String)
        numbers.Push("one")
        numbers.Push("two")
        numbers.Push("three")
        numbers.Push("four")
        numbers.Push("five")

        Contract.Requires(Not (numbers Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(numbers, Function(s) s Is Nothing))
        ' test the ForAll generic overload. This is only for purpose of demonstrating how ForAll works.
        CheckTypeArray(numbers)

    End Sub


    Private Shared Function CheckIndexes(ByVal args() As String) As Boolean
        Try
            If Not (args Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(0, args.Length, Function(i) args(i) Is Nothing) Then
                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "args")
            End If
            Return True
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckIndexes

    Private Shared Function CheckTypeArray(ByVal xs As Stack(Of String)) As Boolean

        Try
            If Not (xs Is Nothing) AndAlso Not Contract.ForAll(xs, Function(s) s Is Nothing) Then

                Throw New ArgumentException("The parameter array has a null element", "Stack")
            End If
            Return True

        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
            Return False
        End Try

    End Function 'CheckTypeArray
End Class

Consulte también

Se aplica a