PrintDocument.PrintPage Evento
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Se produce cuando se necesita el resultado que se va a imprimir para la página actual.
public:
event System::Drawing::Printing::PrintPageEventHandler ^ PrintPage;
public event System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler PrintPage;
member this.PrintPage : System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler
Public Custom Event PrintPage As PrintPageEventHandler
Tipo de evento
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo controlar el PrintPage evento.
Para obtener otro ejemplo, vea Cómo: Imprimir un archivo de texto de varias páginas en Windows Forms.
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Drawing::Printing;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
public ref class PrintingExample: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
System::ComponentModel::Container^ components;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ printButton;
System::Drawing::Font^ printFont;
StreamReader^ streamToPrint;
public:
PrintingExample()
: Form()
{
// The Windows Forms Designer requires the following call.
InitializeComponent();
}
private:
// The Click event is raised when the user clicks the Print button.
void printButton_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
try
{
streamToPrint = gcnew StreamReader( "C:\\My Documents\\MyFile.txt" );
try
{
printFont = gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",10 );
PrintDocument^ pd = gcnew PrintDocument;
pd->PrintPage += gcnew PrintPageEventHandler( this, &PrintingExample::pd_PrintPage );
pd->Print();
}
finally
{
streamToPrint->Close();
}
}
catch ( Exception^ ex )
{
MessageBox::Show( ex->Message );
}
}
// The PrintPage event is raised for each page to be printed.
void pd_PrintPage( Object^ /*sender*/, PrintPageEventArgs^ ev )
{
float linesPerPage = 0;
float yPos = 0;
int count = 0;
float leftMargin = (float)ev->MarginBounds.Left;
float topMargin = (float)ev->MarginBounds.Top;
String^ line = nullptr;
// Calculate the number of lines per page.
linesPerPage = ev->MarginBounds.Height / printFont->GetHeight( ev->Graphics );
// Print each line of the file.
while ( count < linesPerPage && ((line = streamToPrint->ReadLine()) != nullptr) )
{
yPos = topMargin + (count * printFont->GetHeight( ev->Graphics ));
ev->Graphics->DrawString( line, printFont, Brushes::Black, leftMargin, yPos, gcnew StringFormat );
count++;
}
// If more lines exist, print another page.
if ( line != nullptr )
ev->HasMorePages = true;
else
ev->HasMorePages = false;
}
// The Windows Forms Designer requires the following procedure.
void InitializeComponent()
{
this->components = gcnew System::ComponentModel::Container;
this->printButton = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 504, 381 );
this->Text = "Print Example";
printButton->ImageAlign = System::Drawing::ContentAlignment::MiddleLeft;
printButton->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 32, 110 );
printButton->FlatStyle = System::Windows::Forms::FlatStyle::Flat;
printButton->TabIndex = 0;
printButton->Text = "Print the file.";
printButton->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 136, 40 );
printButton->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &PrintingExample::printButton_Click );
this->Controls->Add( printButton );
}
};
// This is the main entry point for the application.
int main()
{
Application::Run( gcnew PrintingExample );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public partial class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.ComponentModel.Container components;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button printButton;
private Font printFont;
private StreamReader streamToPrint;
public Form1()
{
// The Windows Forms Designer requires the following call.
InitializeComponent();
}
// The Click event is raised when the user clicks the Print button.
private void printButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
streamToPrint = new StreamReader
("C:\\My Documents\\MyFile.txt");
try
{
printFont = new Font("Arial", 10);
PrintDocument pd = new PrintDocument();
pd.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler
(this.pd_PrintPage);
pd.Print();
}
finally
{
streamToPrint.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
// The PrintPage event is raised for each page to be printed.
private void pd_PrintPage(object sender, PrintPageEventArgs ev)
{
float linesPerPage = 0;
float yPos = 0;
int count = 0;
float leftMargin = ev.MarginBounds.Left;
float topMargin = ev.MarginBounds.Top;
string line = null;
// Calculate the number of lines per page.
linesPerPage = ev.MarginBounds.Height /
printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics);
// Print each line of the file.
while (count < linesPerPage &&
((line = streamToPrint.ReadLine()) != null))
{
yPos = topMargin + (count *
printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics));
ev.Graphics.DrawString(line, printFont, Brushes.Black,
leftMargin, yPos, new StringFormat());
count++;
}
// If more lines exist, print another page.
if (line != null)
ev.HasMorePages = true;
else
ev.HasMorePages = false;
}
// The Windows Forms Designer requires the following procedure.
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
this.printButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(504, 381);
this.Text = "Print Example";
printButton.ImageAlign =
System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
printButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(32, 110);
printButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat;
printButton.TabIndex = 0;
printButton.Text = "Print the file.";
printButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(136, 40);
printButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(printButton_Click);
this.Controls.Add(printButton);
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Printing
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Private WithEvents printButton As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private printFont As Font
Private streamToPrint As StreamReader
Public Sub New()
' The Windows Forms Designer requires the following call.
InitializeComponent()
InitializeForm()
End Sub
' The Click event is raised when the user clicks the Print button.
Private Sub printButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles printButton.Click
Try
streamToPrint = New StreamReader("C:\My Documents\MyFile.txt")
Try
printFont = New Font("Arial", 10)
Dim pd As New PrintDocument()
AddHandler pd.PrintPage, AddressOf Me.pd_PrintPage
pd.Print()
Finally
streamToPrint.Close()
End Try
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub
' The PrintPage event is raised for each page to be printed.
Private Sub pd_PrintPage(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ev As PrintPageEventArgs)
Dim linesPerPage As Single = 0
Dim yPos As Single = 0
Dim count As Integer = 0
Dim leftMargin As Single = ev.MarginBounds.Left
Dim topMargin As Single = ev.MarginBounds.Top
Dim line As String = Nothing
' Calculate the number of lines per page.
linesPerPage = ev.MarginBounds.Height / printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics)
' Print each line of the file.
While count < linesPerPage
line = streamToPrint.ReadLine()
If line Is Nothing Then
Exit While
End If
yPos = topMargin + count * printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics)
ev.Graphics.DrawString(line, printFont, Brushes.Black, leftMargin, yPos, New StringFormat())
count += 1
End While
' If more lines exist, print another page.
If (line IsNot Nothing) Then
ev.HasMorePages = True
Else
ev.HasMorePages = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeForm()
Me.components = New System.ComponentModel.Container()
Me.printButton = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(504, 381)
Me.Text = "Print Example"
printButton.ImageAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
printButton.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(32, 110)
printButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat
printButton.TabIndex = 0
printButton.Text = "Print the file."
printButton.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(136, 40)
AddHandler printButton.Click, AddressOf printButton_Click
Me.Controls.Add(printButton)
End Sub
' This is the main entry point for the application.
Public Shared Sub Main()
Application.Run(New Form1())
End Sub
End Class
Comentarios
Para especificar la salida que se va a imprimir, utilice la Graphics propiedad de PrintPageEventArgs. Por ejemplo, para especificar una línea de texto que se debe imprimir, dibuje el texto mediante el Graphics.DrawString método .
Además de especificar la salida, puede indicar si hay páginas adicionales que se van a imprimir estableciendo la PrintPageEventArgs.HasMorePages propiedad true
en . El valor predeterminado es false
, que indica que no hay más páginas que imprimir. La configuración de página individual también se puede modificar mediante PageSettings y el trabajo de impresión se puede cancelar estableciendo la PrintPageEventArgs.Cancel propiedad true
en . Para imprimir cada página de un documento mediante una configuración de página diferente, controle el QueryPageSettings evento.
Para asociar el evento con el controlador de eventos, agregue una instancia del PrintPageEventHandler delegado al evento. Se llama al controlador de eventos cada vez que se produce el evento. Para obtener más información sobre cómo controlar eventos con delegados, vea Control y generación de eventos.