HttpWebRequest.CookieContainer Propiedad

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Net

Ensamblado:

System.Net.Requests.dll

Source:

HttpWebRequest.cs

Obtiene o establece las cookies asociadas a la solicitud.

public:
 virtual property System::Net::CookieContainer ^ CookieContainer { System::Net::CookieContainer ^ get(); void set(System::Net::CookieContainer ^ value); };

public virtual System.Net.CookieContainer? CookieContainer { get; set; }

member this.CookieContainer : System.Net.CookieContainer with get, set

Public Overridable Property CookieContainer As CookieContainer

Valor de propiedad

CookieContainer

Un CookieContainer que contiene las cookies asociadas a esta solicitud.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se envía una solicitud a una dirección URL y se muestran las cookies devueltas en la respuesta.

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;

// This example is run at the command line.
// Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
// send the request to.
// If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
// returned by the host.
int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   if ( args == nullptr || args->Length != 2 )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Specify the URL to receive the request." );
      Environment::Exit( 1 );
   }

   
   HttpWebRequest^ request = dynamic_cast<HttpWebRequest^>(WebRequest::Create( args[ 1 ] ));
   request->CookieContainer = gcnew CookieContainer;
   HttpWebResponse^ response = dynamic_cast<HttpWebResponse^>(request->GetResponse());
   response->Cookies = request->CookieContainer->GetCookies( request->RequestUri );
   
   // Print the properties of each cookie.
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = response->Cookies->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Cookie^ cook = safe_cast<Cookie^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "Cookie:" );
      Console::WriteLine( "{0} = {1}", cook->Name, cook->Value );
      Console::WriteLine( "Domain: {0}", cook->Domain );
      Console::WriteLine( "Path: {0}", cook->Path );
      Console::WriteLine( "Port: {0}", cook->Port );
      Console::WriteLine( "Secure: {0}", cook->Secure );
      Console::WriteLine( "When issued: {0}", cook->TimeStamp );
      Console::WriteLine( "Expires: {0} (expired? {1})", cook->Expires, cook->Expired );
      Console::WriteLine( "Don't save: {0}", cook->Discard );
      Console::WriteLine( "Comment: {0}", cook->Comment );
      Console::WriteLine( "Uri for comments: {0}", cook->CommentUri );
      Console::WriteLine( "Version: RFC {0}", cook->Version == 1 ? (String^)"2109" : "2965" );
      
      // Show the string representation of the cookie.
      Console::WriteLine( "String: {0}", cook );
      
   }

}

// Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
// but will be similar to the following.
/*
Cookie:
CustomerID = 13xyz
Domain: .contoso.com
Path: /
Port:
Secure: False
When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
Don't save: False
Comment: 
Uri for comments:
Version: RFC 2965
String: CustomerID = 13xyz
*/

using System.Net;
using System;
namespace Examples.System.Net.Cookies
{
    // This example is run at the command line.
    // Specify one argument: the name of the host to
    // send the request to.
    // If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
    // returned by the host.

    public class CookieExample
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            if (args == null || args.Length != 1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Specify the URL to receive the request.");
                Environment.Exit(1);
            }
            var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(args[0]);
            request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

            using (var response = (HttpWebResponse) request.GetResponse())
            {
                // Print the properties of each cookie.
                foreach (Cookie cook in response.Cookies)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Cookie:");
                    Console.WriteLine($"{cook.Name} = {cook.Value}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Domain: {cook.Domain}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Path: {cook.Path}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Port: {cook.Port}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Secure: {cook.Secure}");

                    Console.WriteLine($"When issued: {cook.TimeStamp}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Expires: {cook.Expires} (expired? {cook.Expired})");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Don't save: {cook.Discard}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Comment: {cook.Comment}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Uri for comments: {cook.CommentUri}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Version: RFC {(cook.Version == 1 ? 2109 : 2965)}");

                    // Show the string representation of the cookie.
                    Console.WriteLine($"String: {cook}");
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

// Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
// but will be similar to the following.
/*
Cookie:
CustomerID = 13xyz
Domain: .contoso.com
Path: /
Port:
Secure: False
When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
Don't save: False
Comment:
Uri for comments:
Version: RFC 2965
String: CustomerID = 13xyz
*/

Imports System.Net

' This example is run at the command line.
' Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
' receive the request.
' If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
' returned by the host.

Public Class CookieExample
    
    Public Shared Sub Main(args() As String)
        If args Is Nothing OrElse args.Length <> 1 Then
            Console.WriteLine("Specify the URL to receive the request.")
            Environment.Exit(1)
        End If
        Dim request As HttpWebRequest = WebRequest.Create(args(0))
        request.CookieContainer = New CookieContainer()
    
        Using response As HttpWebResponse = request.GetResponse()
            ' Print the properties of each cookie.
            For Each cook As Cookie In response.Cookies
                Console.WriteLine("Cookie:")
                Console.WriteLine($"{cook.Name} = {cook.Value}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Domain: {cook.Domain}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Path: {cook.Path}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Port: {cook.Port}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Secure: {cook.Secure}")
    
                Console.WriteLine($"When issued: {cook.TimeStamp}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Expires: {cook.Expires} (expired? {cook.Expired})")
                Console.WriteLine($"Don't save: {cook.Discard}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Comment: {cook.Comment}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Uri for comments: {cook.CommentUri}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Version: RFC {If(cook.Version = 1, 2109, 2965)}")
    
                ' Show the string representation of the cookie.
                Console.WriteLine($"String: {cook}")
            Next
        End Using
    End Sub
End Class



' Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
' but will be similar to the following.
'
'Cookie:
'CustomerID = 13xyz
'Domain: .contoso.com
'Path: /
'Port:
'Secure: False
'When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
'Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
'Don't save: False
'Comment: 
'Uri for comments:
'Version: RFC 2965
'String: CustomerID = 13xyz
'

Comentarios

Cautela

WebRequest, HttpWebRequest, ServicePointy WebClient están obsoletos y no debe usarlos para el nuevo desarrollo. Use HttpClient en su lugar.

La propiedad CookieContainer proporciona una instancia de la clase CookieContainer que contiene las cookies asociadas a esta solicitud.

CookieContainer está null de forma predeterminada. Debe asignar un objeto CookieContainer a la propiedad para que las cookies se devuelvan en la propiedad Cookies del HttpWebResponse devuelto por el método GetResponse.

Nota

Por motivos de seguridad, las cookies están deshabilitadas de forma predeterminada. Si desea utilizar cookies, utilice la propiedad CookieContainer para habilitar las cookies.

Consulte también

• CookieContainer