ParallelLoopState.ShouldExitCurrentIteration Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene si la iteración actual del bucle debe salir basándose en las solicitudes realizadas por esta u otras iteraciones.
public:
property bool ShouldExitCurrentIteration { bool get(); };
public bool ShouldExitCurrentIteration { get; }
member this.ShouldExitCurrentIteration : bool
Public ReadOnly Property ShouldExitCurrentIteration As Boolean
Valor de propiedad
true
si la iteración actual debería terminar; en caso contrario, false
.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo siguiente se ejecutan hasta 100 iteraciones de un bucle en paralelo. Cada iteración se pausa para un intervalo aleatorio de 1 a 1000 milisegundos. Un valor generado aleatoriamente determina en qué iteración del bucle se llama al Break método. Esto evita iteraciones cuyo índice es mayor que el valor de propiedad LowestBreakIteration desde el inicio después de la llamada al método, pero no afecta a las iteraciones que ya han comenzado a Break ejecutarse. Para evitar que se completen, cada iteración llama al ShouldExitCurrentIteration método para comprobar si otra iteración ha llamado al Break método . Si es así, la iteración comprueba el valor de la LowestBreakIteration propiedad y, si es mayor que el valor de índice de la iteración actual, devuelve inmediatamente.
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
var rnd = new Random();
int breakIndex = rnd.Next(1, 11);
Console.WriteLine($"Will call Break at iteration {breakIndex}\n");
var result = Parallel.For(1, 101, (i, state) =>
{
Console.WriteLine($"Beginning iteration {i}");
int delay;
lock (rnd)
delay = rnd.Next(1, 1001);
Thread.Sleep(delay);
if (state.ShouldExitCurrentIteration)
{
if (state.LowestBreakIteration < i)
return;
}
if (i == breakIndex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Break in iteration {i}");
state.Break();
}
Console.WriteLine($"Completed iteration {i}");
});
if (result.LowestBreakIteration.HasValue)
Console.WriteLine($"\nLowest Break Iteration: {result.LowestBreakIteration}");
else
Console.WriteLine($"\nNo lowest break iteration.");
}
}
// The example displays output like the following:
// Will call Break at iteration 8
//
// Beginning iteration 1
// Beginning iteration 13
// Beginning iteration 97
// Beginning iteration 25
// Beginning iteration 49
// Beginning iteration 37
// Beginning iteration 85
// Beginning iteration 73
// Beginning iteration 61
// Completed iteration 85
// Beginning iteration 86
// Completed iteration 61
// Beginning iteration 62
// Completed iteration 86
// Beginning iteration 87
// Completed iteration 37
// Beginning iteration 38
// Completed iteration 38
// Beginning iteration 39
// Completed iteration 25
// Beginning iteration 26
// Completed iteration 26
// Beginning iteration 27
// Completed iteration 73
// Beginning iteration 74
// Completed iteration 62
// Beginning iteration 63
// Completed iteration 39
// Beginning iteration 40
// Completed iteration 40
// Beginning iteration 41
// Completed iteration 13
// Beginning iteration 14
// Completed iteration 1
// Beginning iteration 2
// Completed iteration 97
// Beginning iteration 98
// Completed iteration 49
// Beginning iteration 50
// Completed iteration 87
// Completed iteration 27
// Beginning iteration 28
// Completed iteration 50
// Beginning iteration 51
// Beginning iteration 88
// Completed iteration 14
// Beginning iteration 15
// Completed iteration 15
// Completed iteration 2
// Beginning iteration 3
// Beginning iteration 16
// Completed iteration 63
// Beginning iteration 64
// Completed iteration 74
// Beginning iteration 75
// Completed iteration 41
// Beginning iteration 42
// Completed iteration 28
// Beginning iteration 29
// Completed iteration 29
// Beginning iteration 30
// Completed iteration 98
// Beginning iteration 99
// Completed iteration 64
// Beginning iteration 65
// Completed iteration 42
// Beginning iteration 43
// Completed iteration 88
// Beginning iteration 89
// Completed iteration 51
// Beginning iteration 52
// Completed iteration 16
// Beginning iteration 17
// Completed iteration 43
// Beginning iteration 44
// Completed iteration 44
// Beginning iteration 45
// Completed iteration 99
// Beginning iteration 4
// Completed iteration 3
// Beginning iteration 8
// Completed iteration 4
// Beginning iteration 5
// Completed iteration 52
// Beginning iteration 53
// Completed iteration 75
// Beginning iteration 76
// Completed iteration 76
// Beginning iteration 77
// Completed iteration 65
// Beginning iteration 66
// Completed iteration 5
// Beginning iteration 6
// Completed iteration 89
// Beginning iteration 90
// Completed iteration 30
// Beginning iteration 31
// Break in iteration 8
// Completed iteration 8
// Completed iteration 6
// Beginning iteration 7
// Completed iteration 7
//
// Lowest Break Iteration: 8
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim rnd As New Random()
Dim breakIndex As Integer = rnd.Next(1, 11)
Dim lowest As New Nullable(Of Long)()
Console.WriteLine("Will call Break at iteration {0}", breakIndex)
Console.WriteLine()
Dim result = Parallel.For(1, 101, Sub(i, state)
Console.WriteLine("Beginning iteration {0}", i)
Dim delay As Integer
Monitor.Enter(rnd)
delay = rnd.Next(1, 1001)
Monitor.Exit(rnd)
Thread.Sleep(delay)
If state.ShouldExitCurrentIteration Then
If state.LowestBreakIteration < i Then
Return
End If
End If
If i = breakIndex Then
Console.WriteLine("Break in iteration {0}", i)
state.Break()
If state.LowestBreakIteration.HasValue Then
If lowest < state.LowestBreakIteration Then
lowest = state.LowestBreakIteration
Else
lowest = state.LowestBreakIteration
End If
End If
End If
Console.WriteLine("Completed iteration {0}", i)
End Sub )
Console.WriteLine()
If lowest.HasValue Then
Console.WriteLine("Lowest Break Iteration: {0}", lowest)
Else
Console.WriteLine("No lowest break iteration.")
End If
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
' Will call Break at iteration 8
'
' Beginning iteration 1
' Beginning iteration 13
' Beginning iteration 97
' Beginning iteration 25
' Beginning iteration 49
' Beginning iteration 37
' Beginning iteration 85
' Beginning iteration 73
' Beginning iteration 61
' Completed iteration 85
' Beginning iteration 86
' Completed iteration 61
' Beginning iteration 62
' Completed iteration 86
' Beginning iteration 87
' Completed iteration 37
' Beginning iteration 38
' Completed iteration 38
' Beginning iteration 39
' Completed iteration 25
' Beginning iteration 26
' Completed iteration 26
' Beginning iteration 27
' Completed iteration 73
' Beginning iteration 74
' Completed iteration 62
' Beginning iteration 63
' Completed iteration 39
' Beginning iteration 40
' Completed iteration 40
' Beginning iteration 41
' Completed iteration 13
' Beginning iteration 14
' Completed iteration 1
' Beginning iteration 2
' Completed iteration 97
' Beginning iteration 98
' Completed iteration 49
' Beginning iteration 50
' Completed iteration 87
' Completed iteration 27
' Beginning iteration 28
' Completed iteration 50
' Beginning iteration 51
' Beginning iteration 88
' Completed iteration 14
' Beginning iteration 15
' Completed iteration 15
' Completed iteration 2
' Beginning iteration 3
' Beginning iteration 16
' Completed iteration 63
' Beginning iteration 64
' Completed iteration 74
' Beginning iteration 75
' Completed iteration 41
' Beginning iteration 42
' Completed iteration 28
' Beginning iteration 29
' Completed iteration 29
' Beginning iteration 30
' Completed iteration 98
' Beginning iteration 99
' Completed iteration 64
' Beginning iteration 65
' Completed iteration 42
' Beginning iteration 43
' Completed iteration 88
' Beginning iteration 89
' Completed iteration 51
' Beginning iteration 52
' Completed iteration 16
' Beginning iteration 17
' Completed iteration 43
' Beginning iteration 44
' Completed iteration 44
' Beginning iteration 45
' Completed iteration 99
' Beginning iteration 4
' Completed iteration 3
' Beginning iteration 8
' Completed iteration 4
' Beginning iteration 5
' Completed iteration 52
' Beginning iteration 53
' Completed iteration 75
' Beginning iteration 76
' Completed iteration 76
' Beginning iteration 77
' Completed iteration 65
' Beginning iteration 66
' Completed iteration 5
' Beginning iteration 6
' Completed iteration 89
' Beginning iteration 90
' Completed iteration 30
' Beginning iteration 31
' Break in iteration 8
' Completed iteration 8
' Completed iteration 6
' Beginning iteration 7
' Completed iteration 7
'
' Lowest Break Iteration: 8
Comentarios
La ShouldExitCurrentIteration propiedad se establece true
en en cualquiera de las condiciones siguientes:
Una iteración del bucle produce una excepción.
El bucle se cancela.
Cuando esta propiedad es true
, la Parallel clase intentará de forma proactiva prohibir iteraciones adicionales del bucle para iniciar la ejecución. Sin embargo, puede haber casos en los que no pueda impedir que se inicien iteraciones adicionales.
También puede ser el caso de que ya se haya iniciado la ejecución de una iteración de larga duración. En tales casos, las iteraciones pueden comprobar explícitamente la propiedad y detener la ShouldExitCurrentIteration ejecución si la propiedad devuelve true
.