MailMessage Clase
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Precaución
The recommended alternative is System.Net.Mail.MailMessage. http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202
Especifica propiedades y métodos para crear un mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail.
public ref class MailMessage
public class MailMessage
[System.Obsolete("The recommended alternative is System.Net.Mail.MailMessage. http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202")]
public class MailMessage
type MailMessage = class
[<System.Obsolete("The recommended alternative is System.Net.Mail.MailMessage. http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202")>]
type MailMessage = class
Public Class MailMessage
- Herencia
-
MailMessage
- Atributos
Ejemplos
En el siguiente ejemplo, se muestra cómo utilizar la clase MailMessage.
Importante
Este control tiene un cuadro de texto que acepta la entrada del usuario, que es una amenaza de seguridad potencial. De forma predeterminada, ASP.NET Web Pages valida que los datos proporcionados por el usuario no incluyen elementos HTML ni de script. Para más información, consulte Información general sobre los ataques mediante scripts.
<%--
This example shows how to send a mail message from a Web Forms page
using the classes in the System.Web.Mail namespace.
--%>
<%@ IMPORT namespace="System.Web.Mail" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script language="C#" runat="server">
void Page_Load()
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
txtTo.Text="john@contoso.com";
txtFrom.Text="marsha@contoso.com";
txtCc.Text="fred@contoso.com";
txtBcc.Text="wilma@contoso.com";
txtSubject.Text="Hello";
txtBody.Text="This is a test message.";
txtAttach.Text=@"C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\My Pictures\Sample Pictures\Sunset.jpg,"
+ @"C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\My Pictures\Sample Pictures\Winter.jpg";
txtBodyEncoding.Text = Encoding.ASCII.EncodingName;
txtBodyFormat.Text="HTML";
txtPriority.Text="Normal";
txtUrlContentBase.Text="http://www.contoso.com/images";
txtUrlContentLocation.Text="http://www.contoso.com/images";
// Name of relay mail server in your domain.
txtMailServer.Text="smarthost";
}
}
void btnSubmit_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string sTo, sFrom, sSubject, sBody;
string sAttach, sCc, sBcc, sBodyEncoding;
string sBodyFormat, sMailServer, sPriority;
string sUrlContentBase, sUrlContentLocation;
int iLoop1;
sTo = txtTo.Text.Trim();
sFrom = txtFrom.Text.Trim();
sSubject = txtSubject.Text.Trim();
sBody = txtBody.Text.Trim();
sAttach = txtAttach.Text.Trim();
sCc = txtCc.Text.Trim();
sBcc = txtBcc.Text.Trim();
sBodyFormat = txtBodyFormat.Text.Trim();
sBodyEncoding = txtBodyEncoding.Text.Trim();
sPriority = txtPriority.Text.Trim();
sUrlContentBase = txtUrlContentBase.Text.Trim();
sUrlContentLocation = txtUrlContentLocation.Text.Trim();
sMailServer = txtMailServer.Text.Trim();
MailMessage MyMail = new MailMessage();
MyMail.From = sFrom;
MyMail.To = sTo;
MyMail.Subject = sSubject;
MyMail.Body = sBody;
MyMail.Cc = sCc;
MyMail.Bcc = sBcc;
MyMail.UrlContentBase = sUrlContentBase;
MyMail.UrlContentLocation = sUrlContentLocation;
if (txtBodyEncoding.Text == Encoding.UTF7.EncodingName)
MyMail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF7;
else if (txtBodyEncoding.Text == Encoding.UTF8.EncodingName)
MyMail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
else
MyMail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.ASCII;
switch (sBodyFormat.ToUpper())
{
case "HTML":
MyMail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html;
break;
default:
MyMail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Text;
break;
}
switch (sPriority.ToUpper())
{
case "HIGH":
MyMail.Priority = MailPriority.High;
break;
case "LOW":
MyMail.Priority = MailPriority.Low;
break;
default:
MyMail.Priority = MailPriority.Normal;
break;
}
// Build an IList of mail attachments.
if (sAttach != "")
{
char[] delim = new char[] {','};
foreach (string sSubstr in sAttach.Split(delim))
{
MailAttachment MyAttachment = new MailAttachment(sSubstr);
MyMail.Attachments.Add(MyAttachment);
}
}
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = sMailServer;
SmtpMail.Send(MyMail);
lblMsg1.Text="C# Message sent to " + MyMail.To;
}
void btnClear_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
lblMsg1.Text="";
txtTo.Text="";
txtFrom.Text="";
txtSubject.Text="";
txtBody.Text="";
txtAttach.Text="";
txtBcc.Text="";
txtCc.Text="";
txtBodyEncoding.Text="";
txtBodyFormat.Text="";
txtPriority.Text="";
txtUrlContentBase.Text="";
txtUrlContentLocation.Text="";
txtMailServer.Text="";
btnSubmit.Text="Submit";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Mail Form Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h4>Send a new mail message:</h4>
<form id="form1" method="Post" action="MailForm.aspx" runat="server">
<table style="width:350; background-color:#FFFF99">
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>To:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtTo" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>From:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtFrom" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Subject:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtSubject" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>MessageBody:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBody" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Attachments:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtAttach" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>CC:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBcc" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>BCC:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtCc" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>BodyEncoding:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBodyEncoding" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>BodyFormat:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBodyFormat" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Priority:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtPriority" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>URL Content Base:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtUrlContentBase" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>URL Content Location:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtUrlContentLocation" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Mail Server:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtMailServer" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
</table><br />
<asp:button id="btnSubmit" Text="Submit" OnClick="btnSubmit_Click" runat="server"/>
<asp:button id="btnClear" Text="Clear" OnClick="btnClear_Click" runat="server"/>
<p><asp:Label id="lblMsg1" runat="server"/></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%--
This example shows how to send a mail message from a Web Forms page
using the classes in the System.Web.Mail namespace.
--%>
<%@ IMPORT namespace="System.Web.Mail" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Sub Page_Load()
If Not IsPostBack Then
lblMsg1.Text = ""
txtTo.Text = "john@contoso.com"
txtFrom.Text = "marsha@contoso.com"
txtCc.Text = "fred@contoso.com"
txtBcc.Text = "wilma@contoso.com"
txtSubject.Text = "Hello"
txtBody.Text = "This is a test message."
txtAttach.Text = "C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\My Pictures\Sample Pictures\Sunset.jpg," _
& "C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\My Pictures\Sample Pictures\Winter.jpg"
txtBodyEncoding.Text = Encoding.ASCII.EncodingName
txtBodyFormat.Text = "HTML"
txtPriority.Text = "Normal"
txtUrlContentBase.Text = "http://www.contoso.com/images"
txtUrlContentLocation.Text = "http://www.contoso.com/images"
' Name of relay mail server in your domain.
txtMailServer.Text = "smarthost" '
End If
End Sub
Sub btnSubmit_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim sTo As String, sFrom As String, sSubject As String, sBody As String
Dim sAttach As String, sCc As String, sBcc As String, sBodyEncoding As String
Dim sBodyFormat As String, sMailServer As String, sPriority As String
Dim sUrlContentBase As String, sUrlContentLocation As String
Dim iLoop1 As Integer
sTo = Trim(txtTo.Text)
sFrom = Trim(txtFrom.Text)
sSubject = Trim(txtSubject.Text)
sBody = Trim(txtBody.Text)
sAttach = Trim(txtAttach.Text)
sCc = Trim(txtCc.Text)
sBcc = Trim(txtBcc.Text)
sBodyFormat = Trim(txtBodyFormat.Text)
sBodyEncoding = Trim(txtBodyEncoding.Text)
sPriority = Trim(txtPriority.Text)
sUrlContentBase = Trim(txtUrlContentBase.Text)
sUrlContentLocation = Trim(txtUrlContentLocation.Text)
sMailServer = Trim(txtMailServer.Text)
Dim MyMail As MailMessage = New MailMessage()
MyMail.From = sFrom
MyMail.To = sTo
MyMail.Subject = sSubject
MyMail.Body = sBody
MyMail.Cc = sCc
MyMail.Bcc = sBcc
MyMail.UrlContentBase = sUrlContentBase
MyMail.UrlContentLocation = sUrlContentLocation
Select Case txtBodyEncoding.Text
Case Encoding.UTF7.EncodingName : MyMail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF7
Case Encoding.UTF8.EncodingName : MyMail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8
Case Else : MyMail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.ASCII
End Select
Select Case UCase(sBodyFormat)
Case "HTML" : MyMail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html
Case Else : MyMail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Text
End Select
Select Case UCase(sPriority)
Case "HIGH" : MyMail.Priority = MailPriority.High
Case "LOW" : MyMail.Priority = MailPriority.Low
Case Else : MyMail.Priority = MailPriority.Normal
End Select
' Build an IList of mail attachments.
If sAttach <> "" Then
Dim delim As Char = ","
Dim sSubstr As String
For Each sSubstr In sAttach.Split(delim)
Dim myAttachment As MailAttachment = New MailAttachment(sSubstr)
MyMail.Attachments.Add(myAttachment)
Next
End If
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = sMailServer
SmtpMail.Send(MyMail)
lblMsg1.Text = "VB Message sent to " & MyMail.To
End Sub
Sub btnClear_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
lblMsg1.Text = ""
txtTo.Text = ""
txtFrom.Text = ""
txtSubject.Text = ""
txtBody.Text = ""
txtAttach.Text = ""
txtBcc.Text = ""
txtCc.Text = ""
txtBodyEncoding.Text = ""
txtBodyFormat.Text = ""
txtPriority.Text = ""
txtUrlContentBase.Text = ""
txtUrlContentLocation.Text = ""
txtMailServer.Text = ""
btnSubmit.Text = "Submit"
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Send a new mail message:</title>
</head>
<body>
<h4>Send a new mail message:</h4>
<form id="form1" method="Post" action="MailForm.aspx" runat="server">
<table style="width:350; background-color:#FFFF99">
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>To:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtTo" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>From:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtFrom" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Subject:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtSubject" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>MessageBody:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBody" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Attachments:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtAttach" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>CC:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBcc" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>BCC:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtCc" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>BodyEncoding:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBodyEncoding" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>BodyFormat:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtBodyFormat" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Priority:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtPriority" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>URL Content Base:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtUrlContentBase" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>URL Content Location:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtUrlContentLocation" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="Right"><b>Mail Server:</b></td>
<td><Asp:Textbox id="txtMailServer" runat="server"/></td>
</tr>
</table><br />
<asp:button id="btnSubmit" Text="Submit" OnClick="btnSubmit_Click" runat="server"/>
<asp:button id="btnClear" Text="Clear" OnClick="btnClear_Click" runat="server"/>
<p><asp:Label id="lblMsg1" runat="server"/></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Constructores
MailMessage() |
Obsoletos.
Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase MailMessage. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Propiedades
Attachments |
Obsoletos.
Especifica la colección de datos adjuntos que se transmiten con el mensaje. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Bcc |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece una lista delimitada por signos de punto y coma de direcciones de correo electrónico que reciben una copia carbón oculta (CCO) del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Body |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece el cuerpo del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
BodyEncoding |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece el tipo de codificación del cuerpo del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
BodyFormat |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece el tipo de contenido del cuerpo del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Cc |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece una lista delimitada por signos de punto y coma de direcciones de correo electrónico que reciben una copia carbón (CC) del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Fields |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene una colección de objetos que tienen correspondencia con campos de Microsoft Collaboration Data Objects (CDO). Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
From |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece la dirección de correo electrónico del remitente. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Headers |
Obsoletos.
Especifica los encabezados personalizados que se transmiten con el mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Priority |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece la prioridad del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
Subject |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece la línea de asunto del mensaje de correo electrónico. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
To |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece una lista delimitada por signos de punto y coma de direcciones de correo electrónico de destinatarios. Alternativa recomendada: System.Net.Mail. |
UrlContentBase |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece el encabezado HTTP |
UrlContentLocation |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene o establece el encabezado HTTP |
Métodos
Equals(Object) |
Obsoletos.
Determina si el objeto especificado es igual que el objeto actual. (Heredado de Object) |
GetHashCode() |
Obsoletos.
Sirve como la función hash predeterminada. (Heredado de Object) |
GetType() |
Obsoletos.
Obtiene el Type de la instancia actual. (Heredado de Object) |
MemberwiseClone() |
Obsoletos.
Crea una copia superficial del Object actual. (Heredado de Object) |
ToString() |
Obsoletos.
Devuelve una cadena que representa el objeto actual. (Heredado de Object) |