BaseDataList.SelectedIndexChanged Evento
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Tiene lugar cuando se selecciona un elemento distinto de un control de lista de datos entre cada envío al servidor.
public:
event EventHandler ^ SelectedIndexChanged;
public event EventHandler SelectedIndexChanged;
member this.SelectedIndexChanged : EventHandler
Public Custom Event SelectedIndexChanged As EventHandler
Tipo de evento
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo proporcionar un controlador de eventos para el SelectedIndexChanged evento mediante declaración.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Declarative BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</title>
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
// Create a DataView from the DataTable.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void IndexChange_Command(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Display the details of the selected item.
DetailsLabel.Text =
"Item Number: " + ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells[1].Text + "<br />" +
"Description: " + ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells[2].Text + "<br />" +
"Price: $" + ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells[3].Text + "<br />";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Declarative BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</h3>
Select an item:
<br /><br />
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="Black"
ShowFooter="False"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="IndexChange_Command"
runat="server">
<Columns>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="Select"
CommandName="Select"/>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<hr />
<table style="border-width:1; border-color:Black; margin:0">
<tr style="background-color:#aaaadd">
<td>
Details
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label id="DetailsLabel"
runat="server"
Text="No item selected."/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Declarative BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</title>
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Integer)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 to 8
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
' Create a DataView from the DataTable.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub IndexChange_Command(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Display the details of the selected item.
DetailsLabel.Text = _
"Item Number: " & ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells(1).Text & "<br />" & _
"Description: " & ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells(2).Text & "<br />" & _
"Price: $" & ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells(3).Text & "<br />"
End Sub
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Declarative BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</h3>
Select an item:
<br /><br />
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="Black"
ShowFooter="False"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="IndexChange_Command"
runat="server">
<Columns>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="Select"
CommandName="Select"/>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<hr />
<table border="1" style="border-color:Black; margin:0">
<tr style="background-color:#aaaadd">
<td>
Details
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label id="DetailsLabel"
runat="server"
Text="No item selected."/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo proporcionar un controlador de eventos para el SelectedIndexChanged evento mediante programación.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Programmatic BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</title>
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
// Create a DataView from the DataTable.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void IndexChange_Command(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Display the details of the selected item.
DetailsLabel.Text = "Item Number: " + ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells[1].Text + "<br />" +
"Description: " + ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells[2].Text + "<br />" +
"Price: $" + ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells[3].Text + "<br />";
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Load sample data.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
// Register event-handling methods.
ItemsGrid.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(this.IndexChange_Command);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Programmatic BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</h3>
Select an item:
<br /><br />
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="Black"
ShowFooter="False"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
runat="server">
<Columns>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="Select"
CommandName="Select"/>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<hr />
<table border="1" style="border-color:Black; margin:0">
<tr style="background-color:#aaaadd">
<td>
Details
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label id="DetailsLabel"
runat="server"
Text="No item selected."/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Programmatic BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</title>
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Integer)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 to 8
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
' Create a DataView from the DataTable.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
' Register event-handling methods.
AddHandler ItemsGrid.SelectedIndexChanged, AddressOf IndexChange_Command
End Sub
Sub IndexChange_Command(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Display the details of the selected item.
DetailsLabel.Text = "Item Number: " & ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells(1).Text & "<br />" & _
"Description: " & ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells(2).Text & "<br />" & _
"Price: $" & ItemsGrid.SelectedItem.Cells(3).Text & "<br />"
End Sub
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Programmatic BaseDataList SelectedIndexChanged Example</h3>
Select an item:
<br /><br />
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="Black"
ShowFooter="False"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
DataKeyField="IntegerValue"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="IndexChange_Command"
runat="server">
<Columns>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="Select"
CommandName="Select"/>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<hr />
<table border="1" style="border-color:Black; margin:0">
<tr style="background-color:#aaaadd">
<td>
Details
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label id="DetailsLabel"
runat="server"
Text="No item selected."/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentarios
El SelectedIndexChanged evento se genera cuando se selecciona un elemento diferente en un control de lista de datos entre publicaciones en el servidor.
Para obtener más información acerca de cómo controlar eventos, vea controlar y provocar eventos.