DataGrid.CurrentPageIndex Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene o establece el índice de la página que se muestra actualmente.
public:
property int CurrentPageIndex { int get(); void set(int value); };
[System.ComponentModel.Bindable(true)]
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public int CurrentPageIndex { get; set; }
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public int CurrentPageIndex { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Bindable(true)>]
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.CurrentPageIndex : int with get, set
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.CurrentPageIndex : int with get, set
Public Property CurrentPageIndex As Integer
Valor de propiedad
Índice de base cero de la página que se muestra actualmente.
- Atributos
Excepciones
El índice de página especificado es un valor negativo.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar la CurrentPageIndex propiedad para controlar mediante programación la página que se va a mostrar en el DataGrid control .
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="C#" runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("DateTimeValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BoolValue", typeof(bool)));
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString();
dr[3] = (i % 2 != 0) ? true : false;
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (chk1.Checked)
MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Visible=true;
else
MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Visible=false;
BindGrid();
}
void PagerButtonClick(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Used by external paging UI.
String arg = ((LinkButton)sender).CommandArgument;
switch(arg)
{
case ("next"):
if (MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex < (MyDataGrid.PageCount - 1))
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex ++;
break;
case ("prev"):
if (MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex > 0)
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex --;
break;
case ("last"):
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = (MyDataGrid.PageCount - 1);
break;
default:
// Page number.
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = Convert.ToInt32(arg);
break;
}
BindGrid();
}
void MyDataGrid_Page(Object sender, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
{
// Used by built-in pager. CurrentPageIndex is already set.
BindGrid();
}
void BindGrid()
{
MyDataGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
MyDataGrid.DataBind();
ShowStats();
}
void ShowStats()
{
lblCurrentIndex.Text = "CurrentPageIndex is " + MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex;
lblPageCount.Text = "PageCount is " + MyDataGrid.PageCount;
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid Custom Paging Controls</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid Custom Paging Controls</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid"
AllowPaging="True"
PageSize="10"
OnPageIndexChanged="MyDataGrid_Page"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
GridLines="Both"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
runat="server">
<PagerStyle Mode="NumericPages"
HorizontalAlign="Right">
</PagerStyle>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
</HeaderStyle>
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="#eeeeee">
</AlternatingItemStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:LinkButton id="btnPrev"
Text="Previous page"
CommandArgument="prev"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnNext"
Text="Next page"
CommandArgument="next"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnPage8" runat="server"
Text="Go to Page 8"
CommandArgument="7"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnFirst"
Text="Go to the first page"
CommandArgument="0"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnLast"
Text="Go to the last page"
CommandArgument="last"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Checkbox id="chk1"
Text="Show built-in pager"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
AutoPostBack="true"
runat="server"/>
<br />
<table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:6">
<tr>
<td style="display:inline">
<asp:Label id="lblCurrentIndex"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label id="lblPageCount"
runat="server" />
<br />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("DateTimeValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("BoolValue", GetType(Boolean)))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 199
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " + i.ToString()
dr(2) = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString()
If i Mod 2 <> 0 Then
dr(3) = True
Else
dr(3) = False
End If
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function 'CreateDataSource
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If chk1.Checked Then
MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Visible = True
Else
MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Visible = False
End If
BindGrid()
End Sub 'Page_Load
Sub PagerButtonClick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Used by external paging UI.
Dim arg As String = CType(sender, LinkButton).CommandArgument
Select Case arg
Case "next"
If MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex < MyDataGrid.PageCount - 1 Then
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex += 1
End If
Case "prev"
If MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex > 0 Then
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex -= 1
End If
Case "last"
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = MyDataGrid.PageCount - 1
Case Else
' Page number.
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = Convert.ToInt32(arg)
End Select
BindGrid()
End Sub 'PagerButtonClick
Sub MyDataGrid_Page(sender As Object, e As DataGridPageChangedEventArgs)
' Used by built-in pager. CurrentPageIndex is already set.
BindGrid()
End Sub 'MyDataGrid_Page
Sub BindGrid()
MyDataGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
MyDataGrid.DataBind()
ShowStats()
End Sub 'BindGrid
Sub ShowStats()
lblCurrentIndex.Text = "CurrentPageIndex is " & MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex
lblPageCount.Text = "PageCount is " & MyDataGrid.PageCount
End Sub 'ShowStats
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid Custom Paging Controls</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid Custom Paging Controls</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid"
AllowPaging="True"
PageSize="10"
OnPageIndexChanged="MyDataGrid_Page"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
GridLines="Both"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
runat="server">
<PagerStyle Mode="NumericPages"
HorizontalAlign="Right">
</PagerStyle>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
</HeaderStyle>
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="#eeeeee">
</AlternatingItemStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:LinkButton id="btnPrev"
Text="Previous page"
CommandArgument="prev"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnNext"
Text="Next page"
CommandArgument="next"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnPage8" runat="server"
Text="Go to Page 8"
CommandArgument="7"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnFirst"
Text="Go to the first page"
CommandArgument="0"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="btnLast"
Text="Go to the last page"
CommandArgument="last"
ForeColor="navy"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
OnClick="PagerButtonClick"
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Checkbox id="chk1"
Text="Show built-in pager"
Font-Names="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
AutoPostBack="true"
runat="server"/>
<br />
<table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:6">
<tr>
<td style="display:inline">
<asp:Label id="lblCurrentIndex"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label id="lblPageCount"
runat="server" />
<br />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
private void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
private void Check_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Allow or prevent paging depending
// on the user's selection.
ItemsGrid.AllowPaging = AllowPagingCheckBox.Checked;
// Rebind the data to refresh the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
private void Grid_Change(Object sender, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
{
// For the DataGrid control to navigate to the correct page when
// paging is allowed, the CurrentPageIndex property must be updated
// programmatically. This process is usually accomplished in the
// event-handling method for the PageIndexChanged event.
// Set CurrentPageIndex to the page the user clicked.
ItemsGrid.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
// Rebind the data to refresh the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>DataGrid AllowPaging Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h3>DataGrid AllowPaging Example</h3>
<p>Select whether to allow paging in the DataGrid control.<br />
<asp:CheckBox id="AllowPagingCheckBox"
Text="Allow paging"
AutoPostBack="True"
Checked="True"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Change"
runat="server" />
</p>
<hr />
<asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="ItemsGrid"
Font-Bold="true">Product List</asp:Label>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="Gray"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
UseAccessibleHeader="true"
PageSize="10"
AllowPaging="True"
OnPageIndexChanged="Grid_Change">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="LightBlue" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
SortExpression="IntegerValue"
ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="center"
HeaderText="Item" />
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
HeaderText="Description"
ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="left"
SortExpression="StringValue" />
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
HeaderText="Price"
SortExpression="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}" />
</Columns>
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right" />
</asp:DataGrid>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 100
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Check_Change(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Allow or prevent paging depending on the user's selection.
ItemsGrid.AllowPaging = AllowPagingCheckBox.Checked()
' Rebind the data to refresh the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
Sub Grid_Change(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DataGridPageChangedEventArgs)
' For the DataGrid control to navigate to the correct page when
' paging is allowed, the CurrentPageIndex property must be updated
' programmatically. This process is usually accomplished in the
' event-handling method for the PageIndexChanged event.
' Set CurrentPageIndex to the page the user clicked.
ItemsGrid.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex
' Rebind the data to refresh the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head2" runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h3>DataGrid AllowPaging Example</h3>
<p>Select whether to allow paging in the DataGrid control.<br />
<asp:CheckBox id="AllowPagingCheckBox"
Text="Allow paging"
AutoPostBack="True"
Checked="True"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Change"
runat="server" />
</p>
<hr />
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="ItemsGrid"
Font-Bold="true">Product List</asp:Label>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="Gray"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
UseAccessibleHeader="true"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
PageSize="10"
AllowPaging="True"
OnPageIndexChanged="Grid_Change">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="LightBlue" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
SortExpression="IntegerValue"
ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="center"
HeaderText="Item" />
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
HeaderText="Description"
ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="left"
SortExpression="StringValue" />
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
HeaderText="Price"
SortExpression="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}" />
</Columns>
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right" />
</asp:DataGrid>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentarios
Utilice esta propiedad para determinar la página que se muestra actualmente en el DataGrid control al habilitar la paginación. Esta propiedad también se usa para controlar mediante programación qué página se muestra.
También puede ocultar los controles de paginación integrados y crear controles personalizados. Para mostrar una página específica, establezca esta propiedad en el índice de página que desea mostrar y, a continuación, vuelva a enlazar los datos al DataGrid control.