DataGridColumn.HeaderImageUrl Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene o establece la ubicación de una imagen que se va a mostrar en la sección de encabezado de la columna.
public:
virtual property System::String ^ HeaderImageUrl { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };public virtual string HeaderImageUrl { get; set; }member this.HeaderImageUrl : string with get, setPublic Overridable Property HeaderImageUrl As StringValor de propiedad
Ubicación de una imagen que se va a mostrar en la sección de encabezado de la columna. El valor predeterminado es Empty.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar la propiedad para especificar la HeaderImageUrl imagen que se muestra en la sección de encabezado de la columna.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BooleanValue", typeof(bool)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dr[3] = false;
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
// To persist the data source between posts to the server, store
// it in session state.
Session["Source"] = dt;
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Make sure to set the header text before binding the data to
// the DataGrid control; otherwise, the change will not appear
// until the next time the page is refreshed.
ItemsGrid.Columns[0].HeaderText = "Item";
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Button_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double subtotal = 0.0;
// Update the data source with the user's selection and
// calculate the subtotal.
DataTable dt = UpdateSource(ref subtotal);
// Display the subtotal in the footer section of the third column.
ItemsGrid.Columns[2].FooterText =
"Subtotal: " + subtotal.ToString("c");
// Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
// This version of UpdateSource updates the data source and
// calculates the subtotal.
DataTable UpdateSource(ref double subtotal)
{
// Retrieve the data table from session state.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];
// Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
// with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
// amount of the item to the subtotal.
foreach (DataGridItem item in ItemsGrid.Items)
{
// Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the
// specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
CheckBox selection = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox");
if (selection != null)
{
// Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
dt.Rows[item.ItemIndex][3] = selection.Checked;
// Add the value of the item to the subtotal if the item is
// selected.
if (selection.Checked)
{
subtotal +=
Convert.ToDouble(item.Cells[2].Text.Substring(1));
}
}
}
// Save the data source.
Session["Source"] = dt;
return dt;
}
// This version of UpdateSource updates the data source only.
DataTable UpdateSource()
{
// Retrieve the data table from session state.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];
// Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
// with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
// amount of the item to the subtotal.
foreach (DataGridItem item in ItemsGrid.Items)
{
// Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the
// specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
CheckBox selection = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox");
if (selection != null)
{
// Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
dt.Rows[item.ItemIndex][3] = selection.Checked;
}
}
// Save the data source.
Session["Source"] = dt;
return dt;
}
void Selection_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Set the image for the header section of the first column in
// the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.Columns[0].HeaderImageUrl = List.SelectedItem.Value;
// Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control. This
// will refresh the DataGrid control with the updated header image.
DataView dv = new DataView(UpdateSource());
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</h3>
Select an image for the header section of the first column.
<br /><br />
<b>Product List</b>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="True"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
HeaderImageUrl="image1.jpg"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
HeaderImageUrl="image2.jpg"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}"
HeaderImageUrl="image3.jpg">
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
</ItemStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn
HeaderImageUrl="image4.jpg">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox id="SelectCheckBox"
Text="Add to Cart"
Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "BooleanValue") %>'
runat="server"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br /><br />
<asp:Button id="SubmitButton"
Text="Submit"
OnClick = "Button_Click"
runat="server"/>
<hr />
Header image for first column: <br />
<asp:DropDownList id="List"
AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Selected="True" Value="image1.jpg"> Image 1 </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="image2.jpg"> Image 2 </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="image3.jpg"> Image 3 </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="image4.jpg"> Image 4 </asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BooleanValue", GetType(Boolean)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 4
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dr(3) = False
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
' To persist the data source between posts to the server, store
' it in session state.
Session("Source") = dt
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
' Make sure to set the header text before binding the data to
' the DataGrid control; otherwise, the change will not appear
' until the next time the page is refreshed.
ItemsGrid.Columns(0).HeaderText = "Item"
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Button_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Dim subtotal As Double = 0.0
' Update the data source with the user's selection and
' calculate the subtotal.
Dim dt As DataTable = UpdateSource(subtotal)
' Display the subtotal in the footer section of the third column.
ItemsGrid.Columns(2).FooterText = "Subtotal: " & subtotal.ToString("c")
' Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
' This version of UpdateSource updates the data source and
' calculates the subtotal.
Function UpdateSource(ByRef subtotal As Double) As DataTable
' Retrieve the data table from session state.
Dim dt As DataTable = CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
Dim item As DataGridItem
' Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
' with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
' amount of the item to the subtotal.
For Each item in ItemsGrid.Items
' Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the
' specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
Dim selection As CheckBox = CType(item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox"), CheckBox)
If Not selection Is Nothing
' Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
dt.Rows(item.ItemIndex)(3) = selection.Checked
' Add the value of the item to the subtotal if the item is
' selected.
If selection.Checked Then
subtotal += Convert.ToDouble(item.Cells(2).Text.Substring(1))
End If
End If
Next
' Save the data source.
Session("Source") = dt
Return dt
End Function
' This version of UpdateSource updates the data source only.
Function UpdateSource() As DataTable
' Retrieve the data table from session state.
Dim dt As DataTable = CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
Dim item As DataGridItem
' Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
' with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
' amount of the item to the subtotal.
For Each item in ItemsGrid.Items
' Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the
' specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
Dim selection As CheckBox = _
CType(item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox"), CheckBox)
If Not selection Is Nothing
' Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
dt.Rows(item.ItemIndex)(3) = selection.Checked
End If
Next
' Save the data source.
Session("Source") = dt
Return dt
End Function
Sub Selection_Change(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Set the image for the header section of the first column in
' the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.Columns(0).HeaderImageUrl = List.SelectedItem.Value
' Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control. This
' will refresh the DataGrid control with the updated header image.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(UpdateSource())
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</h3>
Select an image for the header section of the first column.
<br /><br />
<b>Product List</b>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="True"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
HeaderImageUrl="image1.jpg"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
HeaderImageUrl="image2.jpg"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}"
HeaderImageUrl="image3.jpg">
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
</ItemStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn
HeaderImageUrl="image4.jpg">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox id="SelectCheckBox"
Text="Add to Cart"
Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "BooleanValue") %>'
runat="server"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br /><br />
<asp:Button id="SubmitButton"
Text="Submit"
OnClick = "Button_Click"
runat="server"/>
<hr />
Header image for first column: <br />
<asp:DropDownList id="List"
AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Selected="True" Value="image1.jpg"> Image 1 </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="image2.jpg"> Image 2 </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="image3.jpg"> Image 3 </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="image4.jpg"> Image 4 </asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentarios
Utilice la HeaderImageUrl propiedad para especificar la dirección URL de una imagen que se va a mostrar en la sección de encabezado de la columna. Puede usar una dirección URL relativa o absoluta. Una dirección URL relativa relaciona la ubicación de la imagen con la ubicación de la página web sin especificar una ruta de acceso completa en el servidor. La ruta de acceso es relativa a la ubicación de la página web. Esto facilita el traslado de todo el sitio a otro directorio del servidor sin actualizar la ruta de acceso a la imagen en el código. Una dirección URL absoluta proporciona la ruta de acceso completa, por lo que mover el sitio a otro directorio requiere actualizar el código.
Nota
Si desea mostrar texto en lugar de una imagen en la sección de encabezado de la columna, establezca la HeaderText propiedad en lugar de esta propiedad.
Se aplica a
Consulte también
Colaborar con nosotros en GitHub
El origen de este contenido se puede encontrar en GitHub, donde también puede crear y revisar problemas y solicitudes de incorporación de cambios. Para más información, consulte nuestra guía para colaboradores.
