GridViewDeleteEventHandler Delegado
Definición
Importante
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Representa el método que controla el evento RowDeleting de un control GridView.
public delegate void GridViewDeleteEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs ^ e);public delegate void GridViewDeleteEventHandler(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e);type GridViewDeleteEventHandler = delegate of obj * GridViewDeleteEventArgs -> unitPublic Delegate Sub GridViewDeleteEventHandler(sender As Object, e As GridViewDeleteEventArgs)Parámetros
- sender
- Object
Origen del evento.
Objeto GridViewDeleteEventArgs que contiene los datos del evento.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo agregar mediante programación un GridViewDeleteEventHandler delegado al RowDeleting evento de un GridView control .
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Create a new GridView control.
GridView customersGridView = new GridView();
// Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource";
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
customersGridView.AutoGenerateDeleteButton = true;
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] {"CustomerID"};
// Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
customersGridView.RowDeleting += new GridViewDeleteEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowDeleting);
// Add the GridView object to the Controls collection
// of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
}
void CustomersGridView_RowDeleting(Object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
// User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
// that raised the event.
GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
// Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to remove
// the last record from the GridView control.
if (customersGridView.Rows.Count <= 1)
{
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You must keep at least one record.";
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Create a new GridView control.
Dim customersGridView As New GridView()
' Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource"
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
customersGridView.AutoGenerateDeleteButton = True
Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray
' Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
AddHandler customersGridView.RowDeleting, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowDeleting
' Add the GridView object to the Controls collection
' of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewDeleteEventArgs)
' User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
' that raised the event.
Dim customersGridView As GridView = CType(sender, GridView)
' Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to remove
' the last record from the GridView control.
If customersGridView.Rows.Count <= 1 Then
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You must keep at least one record."
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo agregar mediante declaración un GridViewDeleteEventHandler delegado al RowDeleting evento de un GridView control .
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowDeleting
(Object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
TableCell cell = CustomersGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[2];
if (cell.Text == "Beaver")
{
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You cannot delete customer Beaver.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>GridView RowDeleting Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>
GridView RowDeleting Example
</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message" ForeColor="Red" runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:GridView ID="CustomersGridView" runat="server"
DataSourceID="CustomersSqlDataSource"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
OnRowDeleting="CustomersGridView_RowDeleting"
DataKeyNames="CustomerID,AddressID">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName"
HeaderText="FirstName" SortExpression="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName"
SortExpression="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="City" HeaderText="City"
SortExpression="City" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="StateProvince" HeaderText="State"
SortExpression="StateProvince" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="CustomersSqlDataSource" runat="server"
SelectCommand="SELECT SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID,
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID,
SalesLT.Customer.FirstName,
SalesLT.Customer.LastName,
SalesLT.Address.City,
SalesLT.Address.StateProvince
FROM SalesLT.Customer
INNER JOIN SalesLT.CustomerAddress
ON SalesLT.Customer.CustomerID =
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID
INNER JOIN SalesLT.Address ON SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID =
SalesLT.Address.AddressID"
DeleteCommand="Delete from SalesLT.CustomerAddress where CustomerID =
@CustomerID and AddressID = @AddressID"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorksLTConnectionString %>">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="AddressID" />
<asp:Parameter Name="CustomerID" />
</DeleteParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Private Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleting _
(ByVal sender As [Object], _
ByVal e As GridViewDeleteEventArgs)
Dim cell As TableCell
cell = CustomersGridView.Rows(e.RowIndex).Cells(2)
If cell.Text = "Beaver" Then
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You cannot delete customer Beaver."
Else
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>GridView RowDeleting Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>
GridView RowDeleting Example
</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message" ForeColor="Red" runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:GridView ID="CustomersGridView" runat="server"
DataSourceID="CustomersSqlDataSource"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
OnRowDeleting="CustomersGridView_RowDeleting"
DataKeyNames="CustomerID,AddressID">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName"
HeaderText="FirstName" SortExpression="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName"
SortExpression="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="City" HeaderText="City"
SortExpression="City" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="StateProvince" HeaderText="State"
SortExpression="StateProvince" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="CustomersSqlDataSource" runat="server"
SelectCommand="SELECT SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID,
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID,
SalesLT.Customer.FirstName,
SalesLT.Customer.LastName,
SalesLT.Address.City,
SalesLT.Address.StateProvince
FROM SalesLT.Customer
INNER JOIN SalesLT.CustomerAddress
ON SalesLT.Customer.CustomerID =
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID
INNER JOIN SalesLT.Address ON SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID =
SalesLT.Address.AddressID"
DeleteCommand="Delete from SalesLT.CustomerAddress where CustomerID =
@CustomerID and AddressID = @AddressID"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorksLTConnectionString %>">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="AddressID" />
<asp:Parameter Name="CustomerID" />
</DeleteParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentarios
El GridView control genera el RowDeleting evento cuando se hace clic en un botón Eliminar (un botón con su CommandName propiedad establecida en "Eliminar"), pero antes de que el GridView control elimine el registro. Esto le permite proporcionar un método de control de eventos que realiza una rutina personalizada, como cancelar la operación de eliminación, siempre que se produzca este evento.
Cuando se crea un delegado GridViewDeleteEventHandler, se identifica el método que controlará el evento. Para asociar el evento al controlador, se debe agregar una instancia del delegado al evento. Siempre que se produce el evento, se llama a su controlador, a menos que se quite el delegado. Para obtener más información sobre los delegados del controlador de eventos, vea Control y generación de eventos.
Métodos de extensión
| GetMethodInfo(Delegate) |
Obtiene un objeto que representa el método representado por el delegado especificado. |
Se aplica a
Consulte también
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