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TreeView Constructor

  • Referencia

Definición

Espacio de nombres:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Ensamblado:
System.Web.dll

Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase TreeView.

public:
 TreeView();
public TreeView ();
Public Sub New ()

Ejemplos

Esta sección contiene dos ejemplos de código. En el primer ejemplo de código se muestra cómo usar el TreeView constructor para agregar un TreeView control a una página dinámicamente. En el segundo ejemplo de código se proporcionan datos XML de ejemplo para el primer ejemplo de código.

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar el TreeView constructor para agregar un TreeView control a una página dinámicamente. Para que este ejemplo funcione correctamente, debe copiar los datos XML de ejemplo proporcionados después de este ejemplo de código, en un archivo denominado Book.xml.


<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new TreeView control.
    TreeView NewTree = new TreeView();

    // Set the properties of the TreeView control.
    NewTree.ID = "BookTreeView";
    NewTree.DataSourceID = "BookXmlDataSource";

    // Create the tree node binding relationship.

    // Create the root node binding.
    TreeNodeBinding RootBinding = new TreeNodeBinding();
    RootBinding.DataMember = "Book";
    RootBinding.TextField = "Title";

    // Create the parent node binding.
    TreeNodeBinding ParentBinding = new TreeNodeBinding();
    ParentBinding.DataMember = "Chapter";
    ParentBinding.TextField = "Heading";

    // Create the leaf node binding.
    TreeNodeBinding LeafBinding = new TreeNodeBinding();
    LeafBinding.DataMember = "Section";
    LeafBinding.TextField = "Heading";

    // Add bindings to the DataBindings collection.
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(RootBinding);
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(ParentBinding); 
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(LeafBinding);

    // Manually register the event handler for the SelectedNodeChanged event.
    NewTree.SelectedNodeChanged += new EventHandler(this.Node_Change);

    // Add the TreeView control to the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    ControlPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(NewTree);

  }

  void Node_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Retrieve the TreeView control from the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    TreeView LocalTree = (TreeView)ControlPlaceHolder.FindControl("BookTreeView");

    // Display the selected node.
    Message.Text = "You selected: " + LocalTree.SelectedNode.Text;

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TreeView Constructor Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    
      <h3>TreeView Constructor Example</h3>
      
      <asp:PlaceHolder id="ControlPlaceHolder" runat="server">
      </asp:PlaceHolder>
   
      <asp:XmlDataSource id="BookXmlDataSource"  
        DataFile="Book.xml"
        runat="server">
      </asp:XmlDataSource>
      
      <br /><br />
      
      <asp:Label id="Message" runat="server"/>
    
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new TreeView control.
    Dim NewTree As New TreeView

    ' Set the properties of the TreeView control.
    NewTree.ID = "BookTreeView"
    NewTree.DataSourceID = "BookXmlDataSource"

    ' Create the tree node binding relationship.

    ' Create the root node binding.
    Dim RootBinding As New TreeNodeBinding
    RootBinding.DataMember = "Book"
    RootBinding.TextField = "Title"

    ' Create the parent node binding.
    Dim ParentBinding As New TreeNodeBinding
    ParentBinding.DataMember = "Chapter"
    ParentBinding.TextField = "Heading"

    ' Create the leaf node binding.
    Dim LeafBinding As New TreeNodeBinding
    LeafBinding.DataMember = "Section"
    LeafBinding.TextField = "Heading"

    ' Add bindings to the DataBindings collection.
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(RootBinding)
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(ParentBinding)
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(LeafBinding)

    ' Manually register the event handler for the SelectedNodeChanged event.
    AddHandler NewTree.SelectedNodeChanged, AddressOf Node_Change

    ' Add the TreeView control to the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    ControlPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(NewTree)

  End Sub

  Sub Node_Change(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Retrieve the TreeView control from the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    Dim LocalTree As TreeView = CType(ControlPlaceHolder.FindControl("BookTreeView"), TreeView)

    ' Display the selected node.
    Message.Text = "You selected: " & LocalTree.SelectedNode.Text

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TreeView Constructor Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    
      <h3>TreeView Constructor Example</h3>
      
      <asp:PlaceHolder id="ControlPlaceHolder" runat="server">
      </asp:PlaceHolder>
   
      <asp:XmlDataSource id="BookXmlDataSource"  
        DataFile="Book.xml"
        runat="server">
      </asp:XmlDataSource>
      
      <br /><br />
      
      <asp:Label id="Message" runat="server"/>
    
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se proporcionan datos XML de ejemplo para el ejemplo anterior.

<Book Title="Book Title">
  <Chapter Heading="Chapter 1">
    <Section Heading="Section 1">
    </Section>
    <Section Heading="Section 2">
    </Section>
  </Chapter>
  <Chapter Heading="Chapter 2">
    <Section Heading="Section 1">
    </Section>
  </Chapter>
</Book>

Comentarios

Use el TreeView constructor para crear e inicializar una nueva instancia de la TreeView clase . Para agregar un TreeView control a una página dinámicamente, cree un nuevo TreeView objeto, establezca sus propiedades y, a continuación, agréguelo a la Control.Controls colección de un control de contenedor, como el PlaceHolder control .

Se aplica a

Consulte también