WebPartZoneBase.HelpVerb Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene una referencia a un objeto WebPartVerb que se utiliza para tener acceso al contenido de la Ayuda para los controles WebPart de una zona.
public:
virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::WebPartVerb ^ HelpVerb { System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::WebPartVerb ^ get(); };
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartVerb HelpVerb { get; }
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
member this.HelpVerb : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartVerb
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property HelpVerb As WebPartVerb
Valor de propiedad
WebPartVerb que permite a los usuarios tener acceso al contenido de la Ayuda en los controles WebPart de una zona.
- Atributos
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra el uso de la HelpVerb propiedad en un WebPartZone control .
Para que el ejemplo de código funcione, además del código siguiente, necesita un control personalizado WebPart . Puede usar su propio control o usar el código para el control personalizado TextDisplayWebPart
que se encuentra en la sección Ejemplo de la información general de la WebPart clase.
Este ejemplo de código incluye un control de usuario para permitirle cambiar los modos de presentación en una página web. Para obtener más información sobre los modos de presentación y el código fuente de este control, vea Walkthrough: Changing Display Modes on a Web Parts Page.
<%@ control language="C#" classname="DisplayModeMenuCS"%>
<script runat="server">
// Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
WebPartManager _manager;
void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page.InitComplete += new EventHandler(InitComplete);
}
void InitComplete(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page);
String browseModeName = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name;
// Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
foreach (WebPartDisplayMode mode in _manager.SupportedDisplayModes)
{
String modeName = mode.Name;
// Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
if (mode.IsEnabled(_manager))
{
ListItem item = new ListItem(modeName, modeName);
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item);
}
}
// If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
// UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope)
{
Panel2.Visible = true;
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
RadioButton1.Checked = true;
else
RadioButton2.Checked = true;
}
}
// Change the page to the selected display mode.
void DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String selectedMode = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue;
WebPartDisplayMode mode = _manager.SupportedDisplayModes[selectedMode];
if (mode != null)
_manager.DisplayMode = mode;
}
// Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListItemCollection items = DisplayModeDropdown.Items;
int selectedIndex =
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name));
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex;
}
// Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
protected void LinkButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState();
}
// If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
protected void RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.Shared)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
// If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
protected void RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope &&
_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
<%@ control language="vb" classname="DisplayModeMenuVB"%>
<script runat="server">
' Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
Dim _manager As WebPartManager
Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
AddHandler Page.InitComplete, AddressOf InitComplete
End Sub
Sub InitComplete(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page)
Dim browseModeName As String = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name
' Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode
For Each mode In _manager.SupportedDisplayModes
Dim modeName As String = mode.Name
' Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
If mode.IsEnabled(_manager) Then
Dim item As New ListItem(modeName, modeName)
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item)
End If
Next mode
' If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
' UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope Then
Panel2.Visible = True
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
RadioButton1.Checked = True
Else
RadioButton2.Checked = True
End If
End If
End Sub
' Change the page to the selected display mode.
Sub DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim selectedMode As String = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode = _
_manager.SupportedDisplayModes(selectedMode)
If Not (mode Is Nothing) Then
_manager.DisplayMode = mode
End If
End Sub
' Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
Sub Page_PreRender(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim items As ListItemCollection = DisplayModeDropdown.Items
Dim selectedIndex As Integer = _
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name))
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex
End Sub
' Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
Protected Sub LinkButton1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState()
End Sub
' If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
Protected Sub RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.Shared Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
' If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
Protected Sub RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope AndAlso _
_manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
Este ejemplo de código también incluye una página HTML que podría contener contenido de ayuda para el TextDisplayWebPart
control. Para que este ejemplo funcione, debe guardar el código siguiente en un archivo denominado Textwebparthelp.htm y colocarlo en el mismo directorio del sitio que la página .aspx que hospeda el TextDisplayWebPart
control.
<html>
<head runat="server">
<title>Text Content WebPart Help</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>Text Content WebPart Help</h1>
To make the WebPart control work...
</div>
</body>
</html>
El ejemplo de código también incluye la siguiente clase parcial que contiene el código para controlar los eventos de la página .aspx.
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
public partial class WebPartZoneBase_verbs : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (WebPartZone1.WebParts.Count == 0)
Table1.Visible = false;
else
Table1.Visible = true;
// Enable all verbs on the first page load.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
foreach (ListItem item in CheckBoxList1.Items)
item.Selected = true;
CheckBoxList1_SelectedItemIndexChanged(sender, e);
}
}
protected void CheckBoxList1_SelectedItemIndexChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (ListItem item in CheckBoxList1.Items)
{
WebPartVerb theVerb;
switch (item.Value)
{
case "close":
theVerb = WebPartZone1.CloseVerb;
break;
case "export":
theVerb = WebPartZone1.ExportVerb;
break;
case "delete":
theVerb = WebPartZone1.DeleteVerb;
break;
case "minimize":
theVerb = WebPartZone1.MinimizeVerb;
break;
case "restore":
theVerb = WebPartZone1.RestoreVerb;
break;
default:
theVerb = null;
break;
}
if (item.Selected)
theVerb.Enabled = true;
else
theVerb.Enabled = false;
}
}
}
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts
Public Partial Class WebPartZoneBase_verbs
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As [Object], ByVal e As EventArgs)
If WebPartZone1.WebParts.Count = 0 Then
Table1.Visible = False
Else
Table1.Visible = True
End If
' Enable all verbs on the first page load.
If Not IsPostBack Then
Dim item As ListItem
For Each item In CheckBoxList1.Items
item.Selected = True
Next item
CheckBoxList1_SelectedItemIndexChanged(sender, e)
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub CheckBoxList1_SelectedItemIndexChanged(ByVal sender As [Object], ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim item As ListItem
For Each item In CheckBoxList1.Items
Dim theVerb As WebPartVerb
Select Case item.Value
Case "close"
theVerb = WebPartZone1.CloseVerb
Case "export"
theVerb = WebPartZone1.ExportVerb
Case "delete"
theVerb = WebPartZone1.DeleteVerb
Case "minimize"
theVerb = WebPartZone1.MinimizeVerb
Case "restore"
theVerb = WebPartZone1.RestoreVerb
Case Else
theVerb = Nothing
End Select
If item.Selected Then
theVerb.Enabled = True
Else
theVerb.Enabled = False
End If
Next item
End Sub
End Class
La otra parte del ejemplo de código es la página .aspx que hospeda el TextDisplayWebPart
control y muestra el uso de la HelpVerb propiedad . Observe que, cerca de la parte superior de la página, se usa una <@ Register %>
declaración para hacer referencia al control compilado TextDisplayWebPart
, que debe colocarse en una subcarpeta denominada Bin.
<%@ Page Language="C#"
Codefile="webpartzonebase_verbs.cs"
Inherits="WebPartZoneBase_verbs" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuCS"
Src="DisplayModeMenuCS.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls"
Assembly="TextDisplayWebPartCS" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>WebPartZoneBase Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:WebPartManager ID="WebPartManager1" Runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuCS ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" Runat="server">
<CloseVerb Text="Close WebPart" />
<HelpVerb Text="View Help" />
<ExportVerb Text="Export WebPart Definition" />
<DeleteVerb Text ="Delete WebPart" />
<MinimizeVerb Description="Minimize the control" />
<RestoreVerb Description="Restore the control" />
<ZoneTemplate>
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>
<asp:CatalogZone ID="CatalogZone1" Runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart ID="DeclarativeCatalogPart1"
Runat="server">
<WebPartsTemplate>
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="textwebpart"
title = "Text Content WebPart"
width="350px"
AllowClose="true"
ExportMode="All"
HelpMode="Modal"
HelpUrl="TextWebPartHelp.htm" />
</WebPartsTemplate>
</asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart>
<asp:PageCatalogPart ID="PageCatalogPart1" Runat="server" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:CatalogZone>
<asp:Table ID="Table1" Runat="server">
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableCell>
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="CheckBoxList1" Runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="CheckBoxList1_SelectedItemIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem Value="close">Close Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="delete">Delete Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="export">Export Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="minimize">Minimize Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="restore">Restore Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
</asp:CheckBoxList>
</asp:TableCell>
</asp:TableRow>
</asp:Table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB"
Codefile="webpartzonebase_verbs.vb"
Inherits="WebPartZoneBase_verbs" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuVB"
Src="DisplayModeMenuVB.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls"
Assembly="TextDisplayWebPartVB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>WebPartZoneBase Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:WebPartManager ID="WebPartManager1" Runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuVB ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" Runat="server">
<CloseVerb Text="Close WebPart" />
<HelpVerb Text="View Help" />
<ExportVerb Text="Export WebPart Definition" />
<DeleteVerb Text ="Delete WebPart" />
<MinimizeVerb Description="Minimize the control" />
<RestoreVerb Description="Restore the control" />
<ZoneTemplate>
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>
<asp:CatalogZone ID="CatalogZone1" Runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart ID="DeclarativeCatalogPart1"
Runat="server">
<WebPartsTemplate>
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="textwebpart"
title = "Text Content WebPart"
width="350px"
AllowClose="true"
ExportMode="All"
HelpMode="Modal"
HelpUrl="TextWebPartHelp.htm" />
</WebPartsTemplate>
</asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart>
<asp:PageCatalogPart ID="PageCatalogPart1" Runat="server" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:CatalogZone>
<asp:Table ID="Table1" Runat="server">
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableCell>
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="CheckBoxList1" Runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="CheckBoxList1_SelectedItemIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem Value="close">Close Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="delete">Delete Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="export">Export Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="minimize">Minimize Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="restore">Restore Verb Enabled</asp:ListItem>
</asp:CheckBoxList>
</asp:TableCell>
</asp:TableRow>
</asp:Table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Tenga en cuenta también que la HelpVerb propiedad se usa mediante declaración en el <asp:WebPartZone>
elemento para establecer el texto del verbo, como se muestra en el ejemplo de código siguiente.
<asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" Runat="server">
<CloseVerb Text="Close WebPart" />
<HelpVerb Text="View Help" />
<ExportVerb Text="Export WebPart Definition" />
<DeleteVerb Text ="Delete WebPart" />
<MinimizeVerb Description="Minimize the control" />
<RestoreVerb Description="Restore the control" />
<ZoneTemplate>
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>
<asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" Runat="server">
<CloseVerb Text="Close WebPart" />
<HelpVerb Text="View Help" />
<ExportVerb Text="Export WebPart Definition" />
<DeleteVerb Text ="Delete WebPart" />
<MinimizeVerb Description="Minimize the control" />
<RestoreVerb Description="Restore the control" />
<ZoneTemplate>
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>
Por último, tenga en cuenta en el ejemplo de código siguiente que la HelpUrl propiedad se establece en el <aspSample:TextDisplayPart>
elemento para proporcionar la dirección URL al archivo de ayuda.
<asp:CatalogZone ID="CatalogZone1" Runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart ID="DeclarativeCatalogPart1"
Runat="server">
<WebPartsTemplate>
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="textwebpart"
title = "Text Content WebPart"
width="350px"
AllowClose="true"
ExportMode="All"
HelpMode="Modal"
HelpUrl="TextWebPartHelp.htm" />
</WebPartsTemplate>
</asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart>
<asp:PageCatalogPart ID="PageCatalogPart1" Runat="server" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:CatalogZone>
<asp:CatalogZone ID="CatalogZone1" Runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart ID="DeclarativeCatalogPart1"
Runat="server">
<WebPartsTemplate>
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="textwebpart"
title = "Text Content WebPart"
width="350px"
AllowClose="true"
ExportMode="All"
HelpMode="Modal"
HelpUrl="TextWebPartHelp.htm" />
</WebPartsTemplate>
</asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart>
<asp:PageCatalogPart ID="PageCatalogPart1" Runat="server" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:CatalogZone>
Después de cargar la página en un explorador, haga clic en el elemento de menú Modo de catálogo en el control de lista desplegable Modo de presentación para cambiar la página al modo de presentación del catálogo. Agregue el TextDisplayWebPart
control a la página, cierre el catálogo y devuelva la página al modo de exploración normal. Si hace clic en el menú desplegable verbos de la barra de título del TextDisplayWebPart
control, puede acceder al verbo de ayuda para abrir la página Ayuda.
Comentarios
Se puede acceder a la HelpVerb propiedad mediante declaración o mediante programación. Puede acceder a él mediante declaración dentro de una zona mediante el <asp:HelpVerb>
elemento para establecer el texto, la descripción, si el verbo está habilitado y otros atributos. No es necesario declarar un verbo de ayuda para una zona, sin embargo, porque está habilitado de forma predeterminada. El único paso necesario para permitir que aparezca un verbo de ayuda en el menú verbos de controles de WebPart una zona en tiempo de ejecución es asignar un valor a la HelpUrl propiedad para controles individuales WebPart .