ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(Rectangle, Color, FrameStyle) Método

  • Referencia

Definición

Espacio de nombres:
System.Windows.Forms
Ensamblado:
System.Windows.Forms.dll

Dibuja un marco reversible en la pantalla dentro de los límites especificados, con el color de fondo especificado y con el estado especificado.

public:
 static void DrawReversibleFrame(System::Drawing::Rectangle rectangle, System::Drawing::Color backColor, System::Windows::Forms::FrameStyle style);
public static void DrawReversibleFrame (System.Drawing.Rectangle rectangle, System.Drawing.Color backColor, System.Windows.Forms.FrameStyle style);
static member DrawReversibleFrame : System.Drawing.Rectangle * System.Drawing.Color * System.Windows.Forms.FrameStyle -> unit
Public Shared Sub DrawReversibleFrame (rectangle As Rectangle, backColor As Color, style As FrameStyle)

Parámetros

rectangle
Rectangle

Rectangle que representa las dimensiones del rectángulo que se va a dibujar, en coordenadas de la pantalla.

backColor
Color

Color del fondo de detrás del marco.

style
FrameStyle

Uno de los valores de FrameStyle que especifica el estilo del marco.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar los Control.RectangleToScreenmiembros , Control.PointToScreeny DrawReversibleFrame . Para ejecutar el ejemplo, pegue el código siguiente en un formulario denominado Form1 que contiene varios controles. En este ejemplo se requiere que los eventos del mouse estén conectados a los controladores de eventos definidos en el ejemplo.

private:
   // The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow 
   // the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle.  If the 
   // rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the 
   // control's color will change.
   bool isDrag;
   Rectangle theRectangle;
   Point startPoint;
   void Form1_MouseDown( Object^ sender, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ e )
   {
      
      // Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point 
      // by using the PointToScreen method to convert form 
      // coordinates to screen coordinates.
      if ( e->Button == ::MouseButtons::Left )
      {
         isDrag = true;
      }

      Control^ control = dynamic_cast<Control^>(sender);
      
      // Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen 
      // method.
      startPoint = control->PointToScreen( Point(e->X,e->Y) );
   }

   void Form1_MouseMove( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ e )
   {
      
      // If the mouse is being dragged, 
      // undraw and redraw the rectangle as the mouse moves.
      if ( isDrag )
      {
         ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
         
         // Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new 
         // rectangle, again using the PointToScreen method.
         Point endPoint = this->PointToScreen( Point(e->X,e->Y) );
         int width = endPoint.X - startPoint.X;
         int height = endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y;
         theRectangle = Rectangle(startPoint.X,startPoint.Y,width,height);
         
         // Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame
         // again.  
         ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
      }
   }

   void Form1_MouseUp( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      
      // If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
      isDrag = false;
      
      // Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style 
      // using the FrameStyle enumeration.
      ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
      
      // Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and 
      // change their color. The method uses the RectangleToScreen  
      // method to convert the Control's client coordinates 
      // to screen coordinates.
      Rectangle controlRectangle;
      for ( int i = 0; i < Controls->Count; i++ )
      {
         controlRectangle = Controls[ i ]->RectangleToScreen( Controls[ i ]->ClientRectangle );
         if ( controlRectangle.IntersectsWith( theRectangle ) )
         {
            Controls[ i ]->BackColor = Color::BurlyWood;
         }

      }
      
      // Reset the rectangle.
      theRectangle = Rectangle(0,0,0,0);
   }

// The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow 
// the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle.  If the 
// rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the 
// control's color will change.

bool isDrag = false;
Rectangle theRectangle = new Rectangle(new Point(0, 0), new Size(0, 0));
Point startPoint;

private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender, 
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{

    // Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point 
    // by using the PointToScreen method to convert form 
    // coordinates to screen coordinates.
    if (e.Button==MouseButtons.Left)
    {
        isDrag = true;
    }

    Control control = (Control) sender;

    // Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen 
    // method.
    startPoint = control.PointToScreen(new Point(e.X, e.Y));
}

private void Form1_MouseMove(object sender, 
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{

    // If the mouse is being dragged, 
    // undraw and redraw the rectangle as the mouse moves.
    if (isDrag)

        // Hide the previous rectangle by calling the 
        // DrawReversibleFrame method with the same parameters.
    {
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, 
            this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);

        // Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new 
        // rectangle, again using the PointToScreen method.
        Point endPoint = ((Control) sender).PointToScreen(new Point(e.X, e.Y));

        int width = endPoint.X-startPoint.X;
        int height = endPoint.Y-startPoint.Y;
        theRectangle = new Rectangle(startPoint.X, 
            startPoint.Y, width, height);

        // Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame
        // again.  
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, 
            this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);
    }
}

private void Form1_MouseUp(object sender, 
       System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
    // If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
    isDrag = false;

    // Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style 
    // using the FrameStyle enumeration.
    ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, 
        this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);

    // Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and 
    // change their color. The method uses the RectangleToScreen  
    // method to convert the Control's client coordinates 
    // to screen coordinates.
    Rectangle controlRectangle;
    for(int i = 0; i < Controls.Count; i++)
    {
        controlRectangle = Controls[i].RectangleToScreen
            (Controls[i].ClientRectangle);
        if (controlRectangle.IntersectsWith(theRectangle))
        {
            Controls[i].BackColor = Color.BurlyWood;
        }
    }

    // Reset the rectangle.
    theRectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0);
}

' The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow 
' the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle.  If the 
' rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the 
' control's color will change.

Dim isDrag As Boolean = False
Dim theRectangle As New rectangle(New Point(0, 0), New Size(0, 0))
Dim startPoint As Point

Private Sub Form1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseDown

    ' Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point 
    ' by using the PointToScreen method to convert form coordinates to
    ' screen coordinates.
    If (e.Button = MouseButtons.Left) Then
        isDrag = True
    End If

    Dim control As Control = CType(sender, Control)

    ' Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen 
    ' method.
    startPoint = control.PointToScreen(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
End Sub

Private Sub Form1_MouseMove(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseMove

    ' If the mouse is being dragged, undraw and redraw the rectangle
    ' as the mouse moves.
    If (isDrag) Then

        ' Hide the previous rectangle by calling the DrawReversibleFrame 
        ' method with the same parameters.
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
            FrameStyle.Dashed)

        ' Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new rectangle, 
        ' again using the PointToScreen method.
        Dim endPoint As Point = CType(sender, Control).PointToScreen(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
        Dim width As Integer = endPoint.X - startPoint.X
        Dim height As Integer = endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y
        theRectangle = New Rectangle(startPoint.X, startPoint.Y, _
            width, height)

        ' Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame again.  
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
             FrameStyle.Dashed)
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub Form1_MouseUp(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseUp

    ' If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
    isDrag = False

    ' Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style 
    ' using the FrameStyle enumeration.
    ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
        FrameStyle.Dashed)

    ' Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and change their color.
    ' The method uses the RectangleToScreen method to convert the 
    ' Control's client coordinates to screen coordinates.
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim controlRectangle As Rectangle
    For i = 0 To Controls.Count - 1
        controlRectangle = Controls(i).RectangleToScreen _
            (Controls(i).ClientRectangle)
        If controlRectangle.IntersectsWith(theRectangle) Then
            Controls(i).BackColor = Color.BurlyWood
        End If
    Next

    ' Reset the rectangle.
    theRectangle = New Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0)
End Sub

Comentarios

El backColor parámetro se usa para calcular el color de relleno del marco para que siempre sea visible en el fondo.

Los resultados de este método se pueden revertir dibujando de nuevo el mismo marco. Dibujar un marco con este método es similar a invertir una región de la pantalla, salvo que proporciona un mejor rendimiento para una variedad más amplia de colores.

Se aplica a

Consulte también