Array.Length Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene el número total de elementos de todas las dimensiones de Array.
public:
property int Length { int get(); };
public int Length { get; }
member this.Length : int
Public ReadOnly Property Length As Integer
Valor de propiedad
Número total de elementos en todas las dimensiones de Array; es cero si no hay elementos en la matriz.
Excepciones
La matriz es multidimensional y contiene más de elementos Int32.MaxValue .
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo siguiente se usa la Length propiedad para obtener el número total de elementos de una matriz. También usa el GetUpperBound método para determinar el número de elementos de cada dimensión de una matriz multidimensional.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Declare a single-dimensional string array
String[] array1d = { "zero", "one", "two", "three" };
ShowArrayInfo(array1d);
// Declare a two-dimensional string array
String[,] array2d = { { "zero", "0" }, { "one", "1" },
{ "two", "2" }, { "three", "3"},
{ "four", "4" }, { "five", "5" } };
ShowArrayInfo(array2d);
// Declare a three-dimensional integer array
int[, ,] array3d = new int[,,] { { { 1, 2, 3 }, { 4, 5, 6 } },
{ { 7, 8, 9 }, { 10, 11, 12 } } };
ShowArrayInfo(array3d);
}
private static void ShowArrayInfo(Array arr)
{
Console.WriteLine("Length of Array: {0,3}", arr.Length);
Console.WriteLine("Number of Dimensions: {0,3}", arr.Rank);
// For multidimensional arrays, show number of elements in each dimension.
if (arr.Rank > 1) {
for (int dimension = 1; dimension <= arr.Rank; dimension++)
Console.WriteLine(" Dimension {0}: {1,3}", dimension,
arr.GetUpperBound(dimension - 1) + 1);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Length of Array: 4
// Number of Dimensions: 1
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 2
// Dimension 1: 6
// Dimension 2: 2
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 3
// Dimension 1: 2
// Dimension 2: 2
// Dimension 3: 3
open System
let showArrayInfo (arr: Array) =
printfn $"Length of Array: {arr.Length,3}"
printfn $"Number of Dimensions: {arr.Rank,3}"
// For multidimensional arrays, show number of elements in each dimension.
if arr.Rank > 1 then
for dimension = 1 to arr.Rank do
printfn $" Dimension {dimension}: {arr.GetUpperBound(dimension - 1) + 1,3}"
printfn ""
// Declare a single-dimensional string array
let array1d = [| "zero"; "one"; "two"; "three" |]
showArrayInfo array1d
// Declare a two-dimensional string array
let array2d =
array2D [ [ "zero"; "0" ]; [ "one"; "1" ]
[ "two"; "2" ]; [ "three"; "3" ]
[ "four"; "4" ]; [ "five"; "5" ] ]
showArrayInfo array2d
// Declare a three-dimensional integer array
let array3d = Array3D.create 2 2 3 "zero"
showArrayInfo array3d
// The example displays the following output:
// Length of Array: 4
// Number of Dimensions: 1
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 2
// Dimension 1: 6
// Dimension 2: 2
//
// Length of Array: 12
// Number of Dimensions: 3
// Dimension 1: 2
// Dimension 2: 2
// Dimension 3: 3
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Declare a single-dimensional string array
Dim array1d() As String = {"zero", "one", "two", "three"}
ShowArrayInfo(array1d)
' Declare a two-dimensional string array
Dim array2d(,) As String = {{"zero", "0"}, {"one", "1"},
{"two", "2"}, {"three", "3"},
{"four", "4"}, {"five", "5"}}
ShowArrayInfo(array2d)
' Declare a three-dimensional integer array
Dim array3d(,,) As Integer = New Integer(,,) {{{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}},
{{7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12}}}
ShowArrayInfo(array3d)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowArrayInfo(arr As Array)
Console.WriteLine("Length of Array: {0,3}", arr.Length)
Console.WriteLine("Number of Dimensions: {0,3}", arr.Rank)
' For multidimensional arrays, show number of elements in each dimension.
If arr.Rank > 1 Then
For dimension As Integer = 1 To arr.Rank
Console.WriteLine(" Dimension {0}: {1,3}", dimension,
arr.GetUpperBound(dimension - 1) + 1)
Next
End If
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' Length of Array: 4
' Number of Dimensions: 1
'
' Length of Array: 12
' Number of Dimensions: 2
' Dimension 1: 6
' Dimension 2: 2
'
' Length of Array: 12
' Number of Dimensions: 3
' Dimension 1: 2
' Dimension 2: 2
' Dimension 3: 3
Comentarios
La recuperación del valor de esta propiedad es una operación O(1).