StringDictionary.CopyTo(Array, Int32) Método

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Collections.Specialized

Ensamblado:

System.Collections.Specialized.dll

Source:

StringDictionary.cs

Copia los valores del diccionario de cadenas en una instancia de Array unidimensional en el índice especificado.

public:
 virtual void CopyTo(Array ^ array, int index);

public virtual void CopyTo (Array array, int index);

abstract member CopyTo : Array * int -> unit
override this.CopyTo : Array * int -> unit

Public Overridable Sub CopyTo (array As Array, index As Integer)

Parámetros

array

Array

Array unidimensional que constituye el destino de los valores copiados desde StringDictionary.

index

Int32

Índice de la matriz en que se inicia la copia.

Excepciones

ArgumentException

array es multidimensional.

O bien

El número de elementos de StringDictionary es mayor que el espacio disponible entre index y el final de array.

ArgumentNullException

array es null.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index es menor que el límite inferior de array.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo se puede copiar stringDictionary en una matriz.

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
void main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
   StringDictionary^ myCol = gcnew StringDictionary;
   myCol->Add( "red", "rojo" );
   myCol->Add( "green", "verde" );
   myCol->Add( "blue", "azul" );
   
   // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
   Console::WriteLine( "KEYS\tVALUES in the StringDictionary" );
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myCol->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      DictionaryEntry^ myDE = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "{0}\t{1}", myDE->Key, myDE->Value );
      Console::WriteLine();
      
      // Creates an array with DictionaryEntry elements.
      array<DictionaryEntry>^myArr = gcnew array<DictionaryEntry>(3);
      
      // Copies the StringDictionary to the array.
      myCol->CopyTo( myArr, 0 );
      
      // Displays the values in the array.
      Console::WriteLine( "KEYS\tVALUES in the array" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myArr->Length; i++ )
         Console::WriteLine( "{0}\t{1}", myArr[ i ].Key, myArr[ i ].Value );
      Console::WriteLine();
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

KEYS    VALUES in the StringDictionary
green   verde
red     rojo
blue    azul

KEYS    VALUES in the array
green   verde
red     rojo
blue    azul

*/

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringDictionary  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      StringDictionary myCol = new StringDictionary();
      myCol.Add( "red", "rojo" );
      myCol.Add( "green", "verde" );
      myCol.Add( "blue", "azul" );

      // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
      Console.WriteLine( "KEYS\tVALUES in the StringDictionary" );
      foreach ( DictionaryEntry myDE in myCol )
         Console.WriteLine( "{0}\t{1}", myDE.Key, myDE.Value );
      Console.WriteLine();

      // Creates an array with DictionaryEntry elements.
      DictionaryEntry[] myArr = { new DictionaryEntry(), new DictionaryEntry(), new DictionaryEntry() };

      // Copies the StringDictionary to the array.
      myCol.CopyTo( myArr, 0 );

      // Displays the values in the array.
      Console.WriteLine( "KEYS\tVALUES in the array" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myArr.Length; i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "{0}\t{1}", myArr[i].Key, myArr[i].Value );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

KEYS    VALUES in the StringDictionary
green   verde
red     rojo
blue    azul

KEYS    VALUES in the array
green   verde
red     rojo
blue    azul

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringDictionary

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      Dim myCol As New StringDictionary()
      myCol.Add("red", "rojo")
      myCol.Add("green", "verde")
      myCol.Add("blue", "azul")

      ' Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
      Console.WriteLine("KEYS" + ControlChars.Tab + "VALUES in the StringDictionary")
      Dim myDE As DictionaryEntry
      For Each myDE In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("{0}" + ControlChars.Tab + "{1}", myDE.Key, myDE.Value)
      Next myDE
      Console.WriteLine()

      ' Creates an array with DictionaryEntry elements.
      Dim myArr As DictionaryEntry() =  {New DictionaryEntry(), New DictionaryEntry(), New DictionaryEntry()}

      ' Copies the StringDictionary to the array.
      myCol.CopyTo(myArr, 0)

      ' Displays the values in the array.
      Console.WriteLine("KEYS" + ControlChars.Tab + "VALUES in the array")
      Dim i As Integer
      For i = 0 To myArr.Length - 1
         Console.WriteLine("{0}" + ControlChars.Tab + "{1}", myArr(i).Key, myArr(i).Value)
      Next i
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'KEYS    VALUES in the StringDictionary
'green   verde
'red     rojo
'blue    azul
'
'KEYS    VALUES in the array
'green   verde
'red     rojo
'blue    azul

Comentarios

CopyTo copia objetos que se pueden escribir en System.Collections.DictionaryEntry. DictionaryEntry contiene la clave y el valor.

Los elementos copiados en Array se ordenan en el mismo orden en el que el enumerador recorre en iteración .StringDictionary

Este método es una operación O(n), donde n es Count.