X509KeyUsageExtension Clase
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Define el uso de una clave contenida en un certificado X.509. Esta clase no puede heredarse.
public ref class X509KeyUsageExtension sealed : System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Extensionpublic sealed class X509KeyUsageExtension : System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Extensiontype X509KeyUsageExtension = class
inherit X509ExtensionPublic NotInheritable Class X509KeyUsageExtension
Inherits X509Extension- Herencia
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo abrir el almacén de certificados personal de un usuario y mostrar información sobre cada certificado del almacén. En este ejemplo se usa la X509KeyUsageExtension clase para mostrar la información.
#using <System.dll>
#using <system.security.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates;
int main()
{
try
{
X509Store^ store = gcnew X509Store( L"MY",StoreLocation::CurrentUser );
store->Open( static_cast<OpenFlags>(OpenFlags::ReadOnly | OpenFlags::OpenExistingOnly) );
X509Certificate2Collection^ collection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
for ( int i = 0; i < collection->Count; i++ )
{
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = collection[ i ]->Extensions->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
X509Extension^ extension = safe_cast<X509Extension^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( L"{0}({1})", extension->Oid->FriendlyName, extension->Oid->Value );
if ( extension->Oid->FriendlyName == L"Key Usage" )
{
X509KeyUsageExtension^ ext = dynamic_cast<X509KeyUsageExtension^>(extension);
Console::WriteLine( ext->KeyUsages );
}
if ( extension->Oid->FriendlyName == L"Basic Constraints" )
{
X509BasicConstraintsExtension^ ext = dynamic_cast<X509BasicConstraintsExtension^>(extension);
Console::WriteLine( ext->CertificateAuthority );
Console::WriteLine( ext->HasPathLengthConstraint );
Console::WriteLine( ext->PathLengthConstraint );
}
if ( extension->Oid->FriendlyName == L"Subject Key Identifier" )
{
X509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension^ ext = dynamic_cast<X509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension^>(extension);
Console::WriteLine( ext->SubjectKeyIdentifier );
}
if ( extension->Oid->FriendlyName == L"Enhanced Key Usage" )
{
X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension^ ext = dynamic_cast<X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension^>(extension);
OidCollection^ oids = ext->EnhancedKeyUsages;
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = oids->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
{
Oid^ oid = safe_cast<Oid^>(myEnum1->Current);
Console::WriteLine( L"{0}({1})", oid->FriendlyName, oid->Value );
}
}
}
}
store->Close();
}
catch ( CryptographicException^ )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Information could not be written out for this certificate." );
}
}
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
public class CertSelect
{
public static void Main()
{
try
{
X509Store store = new X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly);
X509Certificate2Collection collection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
for (int i = 0; i < collection.Count; i++)
{
foreach (X509Extension extension in collection[i].Extensions)
{
Console.WriteLine(extension.Oid.FriendlyName + "(" + extension.Oid.Value + ")");
if (extension.Oid.FriendlyName == "Key Usage")
{
X509KeyUsageExtension ext = (X509KeyUsageExtension)extension;
Console.WriteLine(ext.KeyUsages);
}
if (extension.Oid.FriendlyName == "Basic Constraints")
{
X509BasicConstraintsExtension ext = (X509BasicConstraintsExtension)extension;
Console.WriteLine(ext.CertificateAuthority);
Console.WriteLine(ext.HasPathLengthConstraint);
Console.WriteLine(ext.PathLengthConstraint);
}
if (extension.Oid.FriendlyName == "Subject Key Identifier")
{
X509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension ext = (X509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension)extension;
Console.WriteLine(ext.SubjectKeyIdentifier);
}
if (extension.Oid.FriendlyName == "Enhanced Key Usage")
{
X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension ext = (X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension)extension;
OidCollection oids = ext.EnhancedKeyUsages;
foreach (Oid oid in oids)
{
Console.WriteLine(oid.FriendlyName + "(" + oid.Value + ")");
}
}
}
}
store.Close();
}
catch (CryptographicException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.");
}
}
}
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Module CertSelect
Sub Main()
Try
Dim store As New X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly Or OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly)
Dim collection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
For i As Integer = 0 To collection.Count - 1
Dim extension As X509Extension
For Each extension In collection(i).Extensions
Console.WriteLine(extension.Oid.FriendlyName + "(" + extension.Oid.Value + ")")
If extension.Oid.FriendlyName = "Key Usage" Then
Dim ext As X509KeyUsageExtension = CType(extension, X509KeyUsageExtension)
Console.WriteLine(ext.KeyUsages)
End If
If extension.Oid.FriendlyName = "Basic Constraints" Then
Dim ext As X509BasicConstraintsExtension = CType(extension, X509BasicConstraintsExtension)
Console.WriteLine(ext.CertificateAuthority)
Console.WriteLine(ext.HasPathLengthConstraint)
Console.WriteLine(ext.PathLengthConstraint)
End If
If extension.Oid.FriendlyName = "Subject Key Identifier" Then
Dim ext As X509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension = CType(extension, X509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension)
Console.WriteLine(ext.SubjectKeyIdentifier)
End If
If extension.Oid.FriendlyName = "Enhanced Key Usage" Then
Dim ext As X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension = CType(extension, X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension)
Dim oids As OidCollection = ext.EnhancedKeyUsages
Dim oid As Oid
For Each oid In oids
Console.WriteLine(oid.FriendlyName + "(" + oid.Value + ")")
Next oid
End If
Next extension
Next i
store.Close()
Catch
Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.")
End Try
End Sub
End Module
Comentarios
La X509KeyUsageExtension clase usa las marcas de la X509KeyUsageFlags enumeración para definir o determinar el uso de claves.
Constructores
| X509KeyUsageExtension() |
Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase X509KeyUsageExtension. |
| X509KeyUsageExtension(AsnEncodedData, Boolean) |
Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase X509KeyUsageExtension utilizando un objeto AsnEncodedData y un valor que identifica si la extensión es crítica. |
| X509KeyUsageExtension(X509KeyUsageFlags, Boolean) |
Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase X509KeyUsageExtension con el valor X509KeyUsageFlags especificado y un valor que identifica si la extensión es crítica. |
Propiedades
| Critical |
Obtiene un valor booleano que indica si la extensión es crítica. (Heredado de X509Extension) |
| KeyUsages |
Obtiene el marcador de uso de clave asociado al certificado. |
| Oid |
Obtiene o establece el valor Oid de un objeto AsnEncodedData. (Heredado de AsnEncodedData) |
| RawData |
Obtiene o establece los datos codificados mediante Notación de sintaxis abstracta uno (ASN.1, Abstract Syntax Notation One) que están representados en una matriz de bytes. (Heredado de AsnEncodedData) |
Métodos
| CopyFrom(AsnEncodedData) |
Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase X509KeyUsageExtension mediante un objeto AsnEncodedData. |
| Equals(Object) |
Determina si el objeto especificado es igual que el objeto actual. (Heredado de Object) |
| Format(Boolean) |
Devuelve una versión con formato de los datos codificados mediante Notación de sintaxis abstracta uno (ASN.1, Abstract Syntax Notation One) como una cadena. (Heredado de AsnEncodedData) |
| GetHashCode() |
Sirve como la función hash predeterminada. (Heredado de Object) |
| GetType() |
Obtiene el Type de la instancia actual. (Heredado de Object) |
| MemberwiseClone() |
Crea una copia superficial del Object actual. (Heredado de Object) |
| ToString() |
Devuelve una cadena que representa el objeto actual. (Heredado de Object) |