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NativeWindow.AssignHandle(IntPtr) Método

Definición

Asigna un identificador a esta ventana.

public:
 void AssignHandle(IntPtr handle);
public void AssignHandle (IntPtr handle);
member this.AssignHandle : nativeint -> unit
Public Sub AssignHandle (handle As IntPtr)

Parámetros

handle
IntPtr

nativeint

Identificador que se va a asignar a esta ventana.

Excepciones

Esta ventana ya tiene un identificador.

No se pudo recuperar el procedimiento de ventanas para la ventana nativa asociada.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo interceptar mensajes de ventana del sistema operativo en un procedimiento de ventana. En el ejemplo se crea una clase que hereda de NativeWindow para lograrlo.

La MyNativeWindowListener clase enlaza al procedimiento de ventana del formulario pasado al constructor e invalida el WndProc método para interceptar el mensaje de WM_ACTIVATEAPP ventana. La clase muestra el uso de los AssignHandle métodos y ReleaseHandle para identificar qué identificador NativeWindow de ventana usará. El identificador se asigna en función de los Control.HandleCreated eventos y Control.HandleDestroyed . Cuando se recibe el mensaje de WM_ACTIVATEAPP ventana, la clase llama al form1.ApplicationActivated método .

Este código es un extracto del ejemplo que se muestra en la información general de la NativeWindow clase. Algunos códigos no se muestran con el fin de la brevedad. Consulte NativeWindow para obtener toda la lista de código.

// NativeWindow class to listen to operating system messages.
ref class MyNativeWindowListener: public NativeWindow
{
private:

   // Constant value was found in the S"windows.h" header file.
   literal int WM_ACTIVATEAPP = 0x001C;
   Form1^ parent;

public:
   MyNativeWindowListener( Form1^ parent )
   {
      parent->HandleCreated += gcnew EventHandler( this, &MyNativeWindowListener::OnHandleCreated );
      parent->HandleDestroyed += gcnew EventHandler( this, &MyNativeWindowListener::OnHandleDestroyed );
      this->parent = parent;
   }

internal:

   // Listen for the control's window creation and then hook into it.
   void OnHandleCreated( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Window is now created, assign handle to NativeWindow.
      AssignHandle( (dynamic_cast<Form1^>(sender))->Handle );
   }

   void OnHandleDestroyed( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Window was destroyed, release hook.
      ReleaseHandle();
   }

protected:

   virtual void WndProc( Message %m ) override
   {
      // Listen for operating system messages
      switch ( m.Msg )
      {
         case WM_ACTIVATEAPP:

            // Notify the form that this message was received.
            // Application is activated or deactivated,
            // based upon the WParam parameter.
            parent->ApplicationActived( ((int)m.WParam != 0) );
            break;
      }
      NativeWindow::WndProc( m );
   }

};
// NativeWindow class to listen to operating system messages.
internal class MyNativeWindowListener : NativeWindow
{
    // Constant value was found in the "windows.h" header file.
    private const int WM_ACTIVATEAPP = 0x001C;

    private Form1 parent;

    public MyNativeWindowListener(Form1 parent)
    {

        parent.HandleCreated += new EventHandler(this.OnHandleCreated);
        parent.HandleDestroyed += new EventHandler(this.OnHandleDestroyed);
        this.parent = parent;
    }

    // Listen for the control's window creation and then hook into it.
    internal void OnHandleCreated(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // Window is now created, assign handle to NativeWindow.
        AssignHandle(((Form1)sender).Handle);
    }
    internal void OnHandleDestroyed(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // Window was destroyed, release hook.
        ReleaseHandle();
    }

    protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
    {
        // Listen for operating system messages

        switch (m.Msg)
        {
            case WM_ACTIVATEAPP:

                // Notify the form that this message was received.
                // Application is activated or deactivated, 
                // based upon the WParam parameter.
                parent.ApplicationActivated(((int)m.WParam != 0));

                break;
        }
        base.WndProc(ref m);
    }
}
' NativeWindow class to listen to operating system messages.
Friend Class MyNativeWindowListener
    Inherits NativeWindow

    ' Constant value was found in the "windows.h" header file.
    Private Const WM_ACTIVATEAPP As Integer = &H1C

    Private parent As Form1

    Public Sub New(ByVal parent As Form1)

        AddHandler parent.HandleCreated, AddressOf Me.OnHandleCreated
        AddHandler parent.HandleDestroyed, AddressOf Me.OnHandleDestroyed
        Me.parent = parent
    End Sub

    ' Listen for the control's window creation and hook into it.    
    Private Sub OnHandleCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        ' Window is now created, assign handle to NativeWindow.
        AssignHandle(CType(sender, Form).Handle)
    End Sub

    Private Sub OnHandleDestroyed(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        ' Window was destroyed, release hook.
        ReleaseHandle()
    End Sub

    <System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
        Protected Overrides Sub WndProc(ByRef m As Message)
        ' Listen for operating system messages

        Select Case (m.Msg)
            Case WM_ACTIVATEAPP

                ' Notify the form that this message was received.
                ' Application is activated or deactivated, 
                ' based upon the WParam parameter.
                parent.ApplicationActivated(m.WParam.ToInt32() <> 0)

        End Select

        MyBase.WndProc(m)
    End Sub
End Class

Comentarios

WndProc intercepta los mensajes de ventana enviados al handle parámetro . Use ReleaseHandle para restablecer el procedimiento de ventana del identificador al procedimiento de ventana predeterminado.

El AssignHandle método llama al OnHandleChange método para indicar que el valor de la Handle propiedad ha cambiado.

Nota:

El identificador que se va a asignar no puede estar en un proceso de aplicación diferente.

Se aplica a

Consulte también