Unit Struct
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Represents a length measurement.
public value class Unit[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.UnitConverter))]
public struct Unit[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.UnitConverter))]
[System.Serializable]
public struct Unit[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.UnitConverter))>]
type Unit = struct[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.UnitConverter))>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type Unit = structPublic Structure Unit- Inheritance
- Attributes
Examples
The following code example demonstrates how to use a Style object to change the style properties of multiple controls at once. Each time one of the Style property values changes, each control must call its ApplyStyle method. Note that not all the controls support all the properties demonstrated. If a control does not support a particular property, the appearance of the control will not change when the property value is changed.
<!-- -->
<!-- -->
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private Style primaryStyle = new Style();
void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
// Add data to the borderColorList,
// backColorList, and foreColorList controls.
ListItemCollection colors = new ListItemCollection();
colors.Add(Color.Black.Name);
colors.Add(Color.Blue.Name);
colors.Add(Color.Green.Name);
colors.Add(Color.Orange.Name);
colors.Add(Color.Purple.Name);
colors.Add(Color.Red.Name);
colors.Add(Color.White.Name);
colors.Add(Color.Yellow.Name);
borderColorList.DataSource = colors;
borderColorList.DataBind();
backColorList.DataSource = colors;
backColorList.DataBind();
foreColorList.DataSource = colors;
foreColorList.DataBind();
//<Snippet4>
// Add data to the borderStyleList control.
ListItemCollection styles = new ListItemCollection();
Type styleType = typeof(BorderStyle);
foreach (string s in Enum.GetNames(styleType))
{
styles.Add(s);
}
borderStyleList.DataSource = styles;
borderStyleList.DataBind();
//</Snippet4>
// Add data to the borderWidthList control.
ListItemCollection widths = new ListItemCollection();
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++)
{
widths.Add(i.ToString() + "px");
}
borderWidthList.DataSource = widths;
borderWidthList.DataBind();
// Add data to the fontNameList control.
ListItemCollection names = new ListItemCollection();
names.Add("Arial");
names.Add("Courier");
names.Add("Garamond");
names.Add("Times New Roman");
names.Add("Verdana");
fontNameList.DataSource = names;
fontNameList.DataBind();
// Add data to the fontSizeList control.
ListItemCollection fontSizes = new ListItemCollection();
fontSizes.Add("Small");
fontSizes.Add("Medium");
fontSizes.Add("Large");
fontSizes.Add("10pt");
fontSizes.Add("14pt");
fontSizes.Add("20pt");
fontSizeList.DataSource = fontSizes;
fontSizeList.DataBind();
//Set primaryStyle as the style for each control.
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
}
//<Snippet5>
void ChangeBorderColor(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.BorderColor =
Color.FromName(borderColorList.SelectedItem.Text);
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet5>
//<Snippet6>
void ChangeBackColor(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.BackColor =
Color.FromName(backColorList.SelectedItem.Text);
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet6>
//<Snippet7>
void ChangeForeColor(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.ForeColor =
Color.FromName(foreColorList.SelectedItem.Text);
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet7>
//<Snippet8>
void ChangeBorderStyle(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.BorderStyle =
(BorderStyle)Enum.Parse(typeof(BorderStyle),
borderStyleList.SelectedItem.Text);
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet8>
//<Snippet9>
void ChangeBorderWidth(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.BorderWidth =
Unit.Parse(borderWidthList.SelectedItem.Text);
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet9>
//<Snippet10>
void ChangeFont(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.Font.Name =
fontNameList.SelectedItem.Text;
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet10>
//<Snippet11>
void ChangeFontSize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
primaryStyle.Font.Size =
FontUnit.Parse(fontSizeList.SelectedItem.Text);
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
}
//</Snippet11>
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<table cellpadding="6" border="0">
<tr>
<td rowspan="10" style="border:solid 1px Gray">
<p>
<asp:label id="Label1"
Text="Border Properties Example" Runat="server">
Label Styles
</asp:label>
</p>
<p>
<asp:button id="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Button Styles">
</asp:button>
</p>
<p>
<asp:listbox id="ListBox1" Runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Value="0" Text="List Item 0">
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="1" Text="List Item 1">
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="2" Text="List Item 2">
</asp:ListItem>
</asp:listbox>
</p>
<p>
<asp:textbox id="TextBox1"
Text="TextBox Styles" Runat="server">
</asp:textbox>
</p>
<p>
<asp:table id="Table1" Runat="server">
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableCell Text="(0,0)"></asp:TableCell>
<asp:TableCell Text="(0,1)"></asp:TableCell>
</asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableCell Text="(1,0)"></asp:TableCell>
<asp:TableCell Text="(1,1)"></asp:TableCell>
</asp:TableRow>
</asp:table>
</p>
</td>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="borderColorList"
Text="Border Color:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="borderColorList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderColor">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label3" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="borderStyleList"
Text="Border Style:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="borderStyleList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderStyle">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label4" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="borderWidthList"
Text="Border Width">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="borderWidthList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderWidth">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label5" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="backColorList"
Text="Back Color:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="backColorList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBackColor">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label6" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="foreColorList"
Text="Foreground Color:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="foreColorList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeForeColor">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label7" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="fontNameList"
Text="Font Name:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="fontNameList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFont">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label8" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="fontSizeList"
Text="Font Size:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="fontSizeList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFontSize">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Private primaryStyle As New Style()
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
' Add data to the borderColorList,
' backColorList, and foreColorList controls.
Dim colors As New ListItemCollection()
colors.Add(Color.Black.Name)
colors.Add(Color.Blue.Name)
colors.Add(Color.Green.Name)
colors.Add(Color.Orange.Name)
colors.Add(Color.Purple.Name)
colors.Add(Color.Red.Name)
colors.Add(Color.White.Name)
colors.Add(Color.Yellow.Name)
borderColorList.DataSource = colors
borderColorList.DataBind()
backColorList.DataSource = colors
backColorList.DataBind()
foreColorList.DataSource = colors
foreColorList.DataBind()
'<Snippet4>
' Add data to the borderStyleList control.
Dim styles As New ListItemCollection()
Dim styleType As Type = GetType(BorderStyle)
Dim s As String
For Each s In [Enum].GetNames(styleType)
styles.Add(s)
Next s
borderStyleList.DataSource = styles
borderStyleList.DataBind()
'</Snippet4>
' Add data to the borderWidthList control.
Dim widths As New ListItemCollection()
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 10
widths.Add(i.ToString() & "px")
Next i
borderWidthList.DataSource = widths
borderWidthList.DataBind()
' Add data to the fontNameList control.
Dim names As New ListItemCollection()
names.Add("Arial")
names.Add("Courier")
names.Add("Garamond")
names.Add("Times New Roman")
names.Add("Verdana")
fontNameList.DataSource = names
fontNameList.DataBind()
' Add data to the fontSizeList control.
Dim fontSizes As New ListItemCollection()
fontSizes.Add("Small")
fontSizes.Add("Medium")
fontSizes.Add("Large")
fontSizes.Add("10pt")
fontSizes.Add("14pt")
fontSizes.Add("20pt")
fontSizeList.DataSource = fontSizes
fontSizeList.DataBind()
' Set primaryStyle as the style for each control.
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End If
End Sub
'<Snippet5>
Sub ChangeBorderColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.BorderColor = _
Color.FromName(borderColorList.SelectedItem.Text)
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet5>
'<Snippet6>
Sub ChangeBackColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.BackColor = _
Color.FromName(backColorList.SelectedItem.Text)
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet6>
'<Snippet7>
Sub ChangeForeColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.ForeColor = _
Color.FromName(foreColorList.SelectedItem.Text)
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet7>
'<Snippet8>
Sub ChangeBorderStyle(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.BorderStyle = _
CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(BorderStyle), _
borderStyleList.SelectedItem.Text), BorderStyle)
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet8>
'<Snippet9>
Sub ChangeBorderWidth(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.BorderWidth = _
Unit.Parse(borderWidthList.SelectedItem.Text)
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet9>
'<Snippet10>
Sub ChangeFont(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.Font.Name = _
fontNameList.SelectedItem.Text
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet10>
'<Snippet11>
Sub ChangeFontSize(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
primaryStyle.Font.Size = _
FontUnit.Parse(fontSizeList.SelectedItem.Text)
Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
End Sub
'</Snippet11>
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Applied Style Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<table cellpadding="6" border="0">
<tr>
<td rowspan="10" style="border:solid 1px Gray">
<p>
<asp:label id="Label1"
Text="Border Properties Example" Runat="server">
Label Styles
</asp:label>
</p>
<p>
<asp:button id="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Button Styles">
</asp:button>
</p>
<p>
<asp:listbox id="ListBox1" Runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Value="0" Text="List Item 0">
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="1" Text="List Item 1">
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="2" Text="List Item 2">
</asp:ListItem>
</asp:listbox>
</p>
<p>
<asp:textbox id="TextBox1"
Text="TextBox Styles" Runat="server">
</asp:textbox>
</p>
<p>
<asp:table id="Table1" Runat="server">
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableCell Text="(0,0)"></asp:TableCell>
<asp:TableCell Text="(0,1)"></asp:TableCell>
</asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableCell Text="(1,0)"></asp:TableCell>
<asp:TableCell Text="(1,1)"></asp:TableCell>
</asp:TableRow>
</asp:table>
</p>
</td>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="borderColorList"
Text="Border Color:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="borderColorList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderColor">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label3" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="borderStyleList"
Text="Border Style:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="borderStyleList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderStyle">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label4" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="borderWidthList"
Text="Border Width">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="borderWidthList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderWidth">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label5" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="backColorList"
Text="Back Color:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="backColorList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBackColor">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label6" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="foreColorList"
Text="Foreground Color:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="foreColorList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeForeColor">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label7" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="fontNameList"
Text="Font Name:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="fontNameList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFont">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label8" Runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="fontSizeList"
Text="Font Size:">
</asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:dropdownlist id="fontSizeList"
Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFontSize">
</asp:dropdownlist>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarks
The Unit structure represents a length measurement that can be expressed in any HTML-compatible size unit. The UnitType enumeration lists the units of measurement that can be represented. The Unit is used by properties such as BorderWidth and Height to represent the length or width of the property. For example, you can set the BorderWidth property of a Web Server control to a Unit that represents five pixels.
Note
The Unit class can represent values only between -32768 and 32767.
Use the Value property to determine the length of the measurement. The unit of measurement is determined using the Type property. You can convert other data types to a Unit by using the Parse, Percentage, Pixel, and Point methods.
For a list of initial property values for an instance of Unit, see the Unit constructor.
Constructors
| Unit(Double, UnitType) |
Initializes a new instance of the Unit structure with the specified double precision floating point number and UnitType. |
| Unit(Double) |
Initializes a new instance of the Unit structure with the specified double precision floating point number. |
| Unit(Int32) |
Initializes a new instance of the Unit structure with the specified 32-bit signed integer. |
| Unit(String, CultureInfo) |
Initializes a new instance of the Unit structure with the specified length and CultureInfo. |
| Unit(String) |
Initializes a new instance of the Unit structure with the specified length. |
Fields
| Empty |
Represents an empty Unit. This field is read-only. |
Properties
| IsEmpty |
Gets a value indicating whether the Unit is empty. |
| Type |
Gets the unit type of the Unit. |
| Value |
Gets the length of the Unit. |
Methods
| Equals(Object) |
Compares this Unit with the specified object. |
| GetHashCode() |
Returns the hash code for this instance. |
| Parse(String, CultureInfo) |
Converts the specified string and CultureInfo to a Unit. |
| Parse(String) |
Converts the specified string to a Unit. |
| Percentage(Double) |
Creates a Unit of type Percentage from the specified double-precision floating-point number. |
| Pixel(Int32) |
Creates a Unit of type Pixel from the specified 32-bit signed integer. |
| Point(Int32) |
Creates a Unit of type Point from the specified 32-bit signed integer. |
| ToString() | |
| ToString(CultureInfo) |
Converts a Unit to a string equivalent in the specified culture. |
| ToString(IFormatProvider) |
Converts a Unit to a string equivalent using the specified format provider. |
Operators
| Equality(Unit, Unit) |
Compares two Unit objects to determine whether they are equal. |
| Implicit(Int32 to Unit) |
Implicitly creates a Unit of type Pixel from the specified 32-bit unsigned integer. |
| Inequality(Unit, Unit) |
Compares two Unit objects to determine whether they are not equal. |
Applies to
See also
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