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Int32.Equals Méthode

Définition

Retourne une valeur indiquant si cette instance est égale à une valeur Int32 spécifiée.

Surcharges

Equals(Int32)

Retourne une valeur indiquant si cette instance est égale à une valeur Int32 spécifiée.

Equals(Object)

Retourne une valeur indiquant si cette instance équivaut à un objet spécifié.

Equals(Int32)

Source:
Int32.cs
Source:
Int32.cs
Source:
Int32.cs

Retourne une valeur indiquant si cette instance est égale à une valeur Int32 spécifiée.

public:
 virtual bool Equals(int obj);
public bool Equals (int obj);
override this.Equals : int -> bool
Public Function Equals (obj As Integer) As Boolean

Paramètres

obj
Int32

Valeur Int32 à comparer à cette instance.

Retours

true si obj possède la même valeur que cette instance ; sinon, false.

Implémente

Remarques

Cette méthode implémente l’interface System.IEquatable<T> et fonctionne légèrement mieux que Int32.Equals(Object) parce qu’elle n’a pas besoin de convertir le obj paramètre en objet .

Notes pour les appelants

La résolution des surcharges du compilateur peut tenir compte d’une différence apparente dans le comportement des deux Equals(Int32) surcharges de méthode. Si une conversion implicite entre l’argument obj et un Int32 est définie et que l’argument n’est pas typé en tant que Object, les compilateurs effectuent une conversion implicite et appellent la Equals(Int32) méthode . Sinon, ils appellent la Equals(Object) méthode , qui retourne false toujours si son obj argument n’est pas une Int32 valeur. L’exemple suivant illustre la différence de comportement entre les deux surcharges de méthode. Dans le cas des Bytevaleurs , Int16, SByteet UInt16 , la première comparaison retourne true , car le compilateur effectue automatiquement une conversion étendue et appelle la Equals(Int32) méthode, tandis que la deuxième comparaison retourne false parce que le compilateur appelle la Equals(Object) méthode .

using System;

public class Example
{
   static int value = 112;

   public static void Main()
   {
      byte byte1= 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(byte1));
      TestObjectForEquality(byte1);

      short short1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,15}", value.Equals(short1));
      TestObjectForEquality(short1);

      long long1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,17}", value.Equals(long1));
      TestObjectForEquality(long1);

      sbyte sbyte1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(sbyte1));
      TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1);

      ushort ushort1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,15}", value.Equals(ushort1));
      TestObjectForEquality(ushort1);

      ulong ulong1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ulong1));
      TestObjectForEquality(ulong1);

      decimal dec1 = 112m;
      Console.WriteLine("value = dec1: {0,20}", value.Equals(dec1));
      TestObjectForEquality(dec1);

      double dbl1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,19}", value.Equals(dbl1));
      TestObjectForEquality(dbl1);
   }

   private static void TestObjectForEquality(Object obj)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}\n",
                        value, value.GetType().Name,
                        obj, obj.GetType().Name,
                        value.Equals(obj));
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       value = byte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Byte): False
//
//       value = short1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int16): False
//
//       value = long1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int64): False
//
//       value = sbyte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (SByte): False
//
//       value = ushort1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
//       value = ulong1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
//       value = dec1:                False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Decimal): False
//
//       value = dbl1:               False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Double): False

let value = 112

let testObjectForEquality (obj: obj) =
    printfn $"{value} ({value.GetType().Name}) = {obj} ({obj.GetType().Name}): {value.Equals obj}\n"

let byte1 = 112uy
printfn $"value = byte1: {value.Equals(int byte1),15}"
testObjectForEquality byte1

let short1 = 112s
printfn $"value = short1: {value.Equals(int short1),15}"
testObjectForEquality short1

let long1 = 112L
printfn $"value = long1: {value.Equals(int long1),17}"
testObjectForEquality long1

let sbyte1 = 112y
printfn $"value = sbyte1: {value.Equals(int sbyte1),15}"
testObjectForEquality sbyte1

let ushort1 = 112us
printfn $"value = ushort1: {value.Equals(int ushort1),15}"
testObjectForEquality ushort1

let ulong1 = 112uL
printfn $"value = ulong1: {value.Equals(int ulong1),17}"
testObjectForEquality ulong1

let dec1 = 112M
printfn $"value = dec1: {value.Equals(int dec1),20}"
testObjectForEquality dec1

let dbl1 = 112.0
printfn $"value = dbl1: {value.Equals(int dbl1),19}"
testObjectForEquality dbl1


// The example displays the following output:
//       value = byte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Byte): False
//
//       value = short1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int16): False
//
//       value = long1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int64): False
//
//       value = sbyte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (SByte): False
//
//       value = ushort1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
//       value = ulong1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
//       value = dec1:                False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Decimal): False
//
//       value = dbl1:               False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Double): False
Module Example
   Dim value As Int32 = 112
   
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim byte1 As Byte = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(byte1))
      TestObjectForEquality(byte1)
      
      Dim short1 As Short = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,15}", value.Equals(short1))
      TestObjectForEquality(short1)

      Dim long1 As Long = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,17}", value.Equals(long1))
      TestObjectForEquality(long1)

      Dim sbyte1 As SByte = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(sbyte1))
      TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1)
      
      Dim ushort1 As UShort = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,15}", value.Equals(ushort1))
      TestObjectForEquality(ushort1)

      Dim ulong1 As ULong = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ulong1))
      TestObjectForEquality(ulong1)

      Dim dec1 As Decimal = 112d
      Console.WriteLine("value = dec1: {0,20}", value.Equals(dec1))
      TestObjectForEquality(dec1)

      Dim dbl1 As Double = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,19}", value.Equals(dbl1))
      TestObjectForEquality(dbl1)
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub TestObjectForEquality(obj As Object)
      Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}",
                        value, value.GetType().Name,
                        obj, obj.GetType().Name,
                        value.Equals(obj))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       value = byte1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Byte): False
'
'       value = short1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int16): False
'
'       value = long1:             False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int64): False
'
'       value = sbyte1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (SByte): False
'
'       value = ushort1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt16): False
'
'       value = ulong1:             False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt64): False
'
'       value = dec1:                False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Decimal): False
'
'       value = dbl1:               False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Double): False

S’applique à

Equals(Object)

Source:
Int32.cs
Source:
Int32.cs
Source:
Int32.cs

Retourne une valeur indiquant si cette instance équivaut à un objet spécifié.

public:
 override bool Equals(System::Object ^ obj);
public override bool Equals (object obj);
public override bool Equals (object? obj);
override this.Equals : obj -> bool
Public Overrides Function Equals (obj As Object) As Boolean

Paramètres

obj
Object

Objet à comparer à cette instance.

Retours

true si obj est une instance de Int32 et est égal à la valeur de cette instance ; sinon, false.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant illustre l’utilisation de Equals dans le contexte de Int32, en comparant deux int valeurs et en retournant true si elles représentent le même nombre, ou false si ce n’est pas le cas.

Int32 myVariable1 = 60;
Int32 myVariable2 = 60;

// Get and display the declaring type.
Console::WriteLine( "\nType of 'myVariable1' is '{0}' and  value is : {1}", myVariable1.GetType(), myVariable1 );
Console::WriteLine( "Type of 'myVariable2' is '{0}' and  value is : {1}", myVariable2.GetType(), myVariable2 );

// Compare 'myVariable1' instance with 'myVariable2' Object.
if ( myVariable1.Equals( myVariable2 ) )
      Console::WriteLine( "\nStructures 'myVariable1' and 'myVariable2' are equal" );
else
      Console::WriteLine( "\nStructures 'myVariable1' and 'myVariable2' are not equal" );
Int32 myVariable1 = 60;
Int32 myVariable2 = 60;

// Get and display the declaring type.
Console.WriteLine("\nType of 'myVariable1' is '{0}' and"+
     " value is :{1}",myVariable1.GetType(), myVariable1);
Console.WriteLine("Type of 'myVariable2' is '{0}' and"+
     " value is :{1}",myVariable2.GetType(), myVariable2);

// Compare 'myVariable1' instance with 'myVariable2' Object.
if( myVariable1.Equals( myVariable2 ) )
   Console.WriteLine( "\nStructures 'myVariable1' and "+
         "'myVariable2' are equal");
else
   Console.WriteLine( "\nStructures 'myVariable1' and "+
         "'myVariable2' are not equal");
let myVariable1 = 60
let myVariable2 = 60

// Get and display the declaring type.
printfn $"\nType of 'myVariable1' is '{myVariable1.GetType()}' and value is: {myVariable1}"
printfn $"Type of 'myVariable2' is '{myVariable2.GetType()}' and value is: {myVariable2}"

// Compare 'myVariable1' instance with 'myVariable2' Object.
if myVariable1.Equals myVariable2 then
    printfn "\nStructures 'myVariable1' and 'myVariable2' are equal"
else
    printfn "\nStructures 'myVariable1' and 'myVariable2' are not equal"
Dim myVariable1 As Int32 = 60
Dim myVariable2 As Int32 = 60

' Get and display the declaring type.
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Type of 'myVariable1' is '{0}' and" +  _
         " value is :{1}", myVariable1.GetType().ToString(), myVariable1.ToString())
Console.WriteLine("Type of 'myVariable2' is '{0}' and" +  _
         " value is :{1}", myVariable2.GetType().ToString(), myVariable2.ToString())

' Compare 'myVariable1' instance with 'myVariable2' Object.
If myVariable1.Equals(myVariable2) Then
   Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Structures 'myVariable1' and " +  _
            "'myVariable2' are equal")
Else
   Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Structures 'myVariable1' and " + _
         "'myVariable2' are not equal")
End If

Notes pour les appelants

La résolution des surcharges du compilateur peut tenir compte d’une différence apparente dans le comportement des deux Equals(Int32) surcharges de méthode. Si une conversion implicite entre l’argument obj et un Int32 est définie et que l’argument n’est pas typé en tant que Object, les compilateurs effectuent une conversion implicite et appellent la Equals(Int32) méthode . Sinon, ils appellent la Equals(Object) méthode , qui retourne false toujours si son obj argument n’est pas une Int32 valeur. L’exemple suivant illustre la différence de comportement entre les deux surcharges de méthode. Dans le cas des Bytevaleurs , Int16, SByteet UInt16 , la première comparaison retourne true , car le compilateur effectue automatiquement une conversion étendue et appelle la Equals(Int32) méthode, tandis que la deuxième comparaison retourne false parce que le compilateur appelle la Equals(Object) méthode .

using System;

public class Example
{
   static int value = 112;

   public static void Main()
   {
      byte byte1= 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(byte1));
      TestObjectForEquality(byte1);

      short short1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,15}", value.Equals(short1));
      TestObjectForEquality(short1);

      long long1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,17}", value.Equals(long1));
      TestObjectForEquality(long1);

      sbyte sbyte1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(sbyte1));
      TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1);

      ushort ushort1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,15}", value.Equals(ushort1));
      TestObjectForEquality(ushort1);

      ulong ulong1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ulong1));
      TestObjectForEquality(ulong1);

      decimal dec1 = 112m;
      Console.WriteLine("value = dec1: {0,20}", value.Equals(dec1));
      TestObjectForEquality(dec1);

      double dbl1 = 112;
      Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,19}", value.Equals(dbl1));
      TestObjectForEquality(dbl1);
   }

   private static void TestObjectForEquality(Object obj)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}\n",
                        value, value.GetType().Name,
                        obj, obj.GetType().Name,
                        value.Equals(obj));
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       value = byte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Byte): False
//
//       value = short1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int16): False
//
//       value = long1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int64): False
//
//       value = sbyte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (SByte): False
//
//       value = ushort1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
//       value = ulong1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
//       value = dec1:                False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Decimal): False
//
//       value = dbl1:               False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Double): False

let value = 112

let testObjectForEquality (obj: obj) =
    printfn $"{value} ({value.GetType().Name}) = {obj} ({obj.GetType().Name}): {value.Equals obj}\n"

let byte1 = 112uy
printfn $"value = byte1: {value.Equals(int byte1),15}"
testObjectForEquality byte1

let short1 = 112s
printfn $"value = short1: {value.Equals(int short1),15}"
testObjectForEquality short1

let long1 = 112L
printfn $"value = long1: {value.Equals(int long1),17}"
testObjectForEquality long1

let sbyte1 = 112y
printfn $"value = sbyte1: {value.Equals(int sbyte1),15}"
testObjectForEquality sbyte1

let ushort1 = 112us
printfn $"value = ushort1: {value.Equals(int ushort1),15}"
testObjectForEquality ushort1

let ulong1 = 112uL
printfn $"value = ulong1: {value.Equals(int ulong1),17}"
testObjectForEquality ulong1

let dec1 = 112M
printfn $"value = dec1: {value.Equals(int dec1),20}"
testObjectForEquality dec1

let dbl1 = 112.0
printfn $"value = dbl1: {value.Equals(int dbl1),19}"
testObjectForEquality dbl1


// The example displays the following output:
//       value = byte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Byte): False
//
//       value = short1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int16): False
//
//       value = long1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int64): False
//
//       value = sbyte1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (SByte): False
//
//       value = ushort1:            True
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
//       value = ulong1:             False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
//       value = dec1:                False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Decimal): False
//
//       value = dbl1:               False
//       112 (Int32) = 112 (Double): False
Module Example
   Dim value As Int32 = 112
   
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim byte1 As Byte = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(byte1))
      TestObjectForEquality(byte1)
      
      Dim short1 As Short = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,15}", value.Equals(short1))
      TestObjectForEquality(short1)

      Dim long1 As Long = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,17}", value.Equals(long1))
      TestObjectForEquality(long1)

      Dim sbyte1 As SByte = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,15}", value.Equals(sbyte1))
      TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1)
      
      Dim ushort1 As UShort = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,15}", value.Equals(ushort1))
      TestObjectForEquality(ushort1)

      Dim ulong1 As ULong = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ulong1))
      TestObjectForEquality(ulong1)

      Dim dec1 As Decimal = 112d
      Console.WriteLine("value = dec1: {0,20}", value.Equals(dec1))
      TestObjectForEquality(dec1)

      Dim dbl1 As Double = 112
      Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,19}", value.Equals(dbl1))
      TestObjectForEquality(dbl1)
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub TestObjectForEquality(obj As Object)
      Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}",
                        value, value.GetType().Name,
                        obj, obj.GetType().Name,
                        value.Equals(obj))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       value = byte1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Byte): False
'
'       value = short1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int16): False
'
'       value = long1:             False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Int64): False
'
'       value = sbyte1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (SByte): False
'
'       value = ushort1:            True
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt16): False
'
'       value = ulong1:             False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (UInt64): False
'
'       value = dec1:                False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Decimal): False
'
'       value = dbl1:               False
'       112 (Int32) = 112 (Double): False

Voir aussi

S’applique à