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Procédure : implémenter un proxy de détection

  • Article

Cette rubrique explique comment implémenter un proxy de découverte. Pour plus d’informations sur la fonctionnalité de découverte dans Windows Communication Foundation (WCF), consultez Vue d’ensemble de la découverte WCF. Un proxy de découverte peut être implémenté en créant une classe qui étend la classe abstraite DiscoveryProxy. Un certain nombre d'autres classes de prise en charge sont définies et utilisées dans cet exemple. OnResolveAsyncResult, OnFindAsyncResultet AsyncResult. Ces classes implémentent l'interface IAsyncResult. Pour plus d’informations sur IAsyncResult consultez l’interface System.IAsyncResult.

L'implémentation d'un proxy de découverte est divisée en trois parties principales dans cette rubrique :

  • Définir une classe qui contient une banque de données et étend la classe abstraite DiscoveryProxy.

  • Implémenter la classe d'assistance AsyncResult.

  • Héberger le proxy de découverte.

Pour créer un nouveau projet d'application console

  1. Démarrez Visual Studio 2012.

  2. Créez un projet d’application de console. Nommez le projet DiscoveryProxy et la solution DiscoveryProxyExample.

  3. Ajoutez au projet les références suivantes.

    1. System.ServiceModel.dll

    2. System.Servicemodel.Discovery.dll

    Attention

    Vérifiez que vous référencez la version 4.0 ou supérieure de ces assemblys.

Pour implémenter la classe ProxyDiscoveryService

  1. Ajoutez à votre projet un nouveau fichier de code et nommez-le DiscoveryProxy.cs.

  2. Ajoutez les directives using suivantes à DiscoveryProxy.cs.

    using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Discovery;
using System.Xml;

  3. Dérivez DiscoveryProxyService de DiscoveryProxy. Appliquez l'attribut ServiceBehavior à la classe, comme indiqué dans l'exemple suivant.

    // Implement DiscoveryProxy by extending the DiscoveryProxy class and overriding the abstract methods
[ServiceBehavior(InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.Single, ConcurrencyMode = ConcurrencyMode.Multiple)]
public class DiscoveryProxyService : DiscoveryProxy
{
}

  4. Dans la classe DiscoveryProxy, définissez un dictionnaire qui contiendra les services inscrits.

    // Repository to store EndpointDiscoveryMetadata.
Dictionary<EndpointAddress, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata> onlineServices;

  5. Définissez un constructeur qui initialise le dictionnaire.

    public DiscoveryProxyService()
        {
            this.onlineServices = new Dictionary<EndpointAddress, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata>();
        }

Pour définir les méthodes utilisées pour mettre à jour le cache du proxy de découverte

  1. Implémentez la méthode AddOnlineservice pour ajouter des services au cache. Cette méthode est appelée à chaque fois que le proxy reçoit un message d'annonce.

    void AddOnlineService(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata)
{
    lock (this.onlineServices)
    {
        this.onlineServices[endpointDiscoveryMetadata.Address] = endpointDiscoveryMetadata;
    }

    PrintDiscoveryMetadata(endpointDiscoveryMetadata, "Adding");
}

  2. Implémentez la méthode RemoveOnlineService utilisée pour supprimer des services du cache.

    void RemoveOnlineService(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata)
{
    if (endpointDiscoveryMetadata != null)
    {
        lock (this.onlineServices)
        {
            this.onlineServices.Remove(endpointDiscoveryMetadata.Address);
        }

        PrintDiscoveryMetadata(endpointDiscoveryMetadata, "Removing");
    }
}

  3. Implémentez les méthodes MatchFromOnlineService qui tentent de faire correspondre un service à un service du dictionnaire.

    void MatchFromOnlineService(FindRequestContext findRequestContext)
{
    lock (this.onlineServices)
    {
        foreach (EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata in this.onlineServices.Values)
        {
            if (findRequestContext.Criteria.IsMatch(endpointDiscoveryMetadata))
            {
                findRequestContext.AddMatchingEndpoint(endpointDiscoveryMetadata);
            }
        }
    }
}

    EndpointDiscoveryMetadata MatchFromOnlineService(ResolveCriteria criteria)
{
    EndpointDiscoveryMetadata matchingEndpoint = null;
    lock (this.onlineServices)
    {
        foreach (EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata in this.onlineServices.Values)
        {
            if (criteria.Address == endpointDiscoveryMetadata.Address)
            {
                matchingEndpoint = endpointDiscoveryMetadata;
            }
        }
    }
    return matchingEndpoint;
}

  4. Implémentez la méthode PrintDiscoveryMetadata qui fournit à l'utilisateur une sortie de texte de console sur ce que le proxy de découverte est en train d'effectuer.

    void PrintDiscoveryMetadata(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata, string verb)
{
    Console.WriteLine("\n**** " + verb + " service of the following type from cache. ");
    foreach (XmlQualifiedName contractName in endpointDiscoveryMetadata.ContractTypeNames)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("** " + contractName.ToString());
        break;
    }
    Console.WriteLine("**** Operation Completed");
}

  5. Ajoutez les classes AsyncResult suivantes à DiscoveryProxyService. Ces classes permettent de faire la distinction entre les différents résultats des opérations asynchrones.

    sealed class OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult : AsyncResult
{
    public OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        : base(callback, state)
    {
        this.Complete(true);
    }

    public static void End(IAsyncResult result)
    {
        AsyncResult.End<OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult>(result);
    }
}

sealed class OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult : AsyncResult
{
    public OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        : base(callback, state)
    {
        this.Complete(true);
    }

    public static void End(IAsyncResult result)
    {
        AsyncResult.End<OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult>(result);
    }
}

sealed class OnFindAsyncResult : AsyncResult
{
    public OnFindAsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        : base(callback, state)
    {
        this.Complete(true);
    }

    public static void End(IAsyncResult result)
    {
        AsyncResult.End<OnFindAsyncResult>(result);
    }
}

sealed class OnResolveAsyncResult : AsyncResult
{
    EndpointDiscoveryMetadata matchingEndpoint;

    public OnResolveAsyncResult(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata matchingEndpoint, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        : base(callback, state)
    {
        this.matchingEndpoint = matchingEndpoint;
        this.Complete(true);
    }

    public static EndpointDiscoveryMetadata End(IAsyncResult result)
    {
        OnResolveAsyncResult thisPtr = AsyncResult.End<OnResolveAsyncResult>(result);
        return thisPtr.matchingEndpoint;
    }
}

Pour définir les méthodes qui implémentent les fonctionnalités du proxy de découverte

  1. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnBeginOnlineAnnouncement . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte reçoit un message d'annonce en ligne.

    // OnBeginOnlineAnnouncement method is called when a Hello message is received by the Proxy
protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginOnlineAnnouncement(DiscoveryMessageSequence messageSequence, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
    this.AddOnlineService(endpointDiscoveryMetadata);
    return new OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult(callback, state);
}

  2. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnEndOnlineAnnouncement . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte finit un traitement de message d'annonce.

    protected override void OnEndOnlineAnnouncement(IAsyncResult result)
{
    OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult.End(result);
}

  3. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnBeginOfflineAnnouncement . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte reçoit un message d'annonce hors connexion.

    // OnBeginOfflineAnnouncement method is called when a Bye message is received by the Proxy
protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginOfflineAnnouncement(DiscoveryMessageSequence messageSequence, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
    this.RemoveOnlineService(endpointDiscoveryMetadata);
    return new OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult(callback, state);
}

  4. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnEndOfflineAnnouncement . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte finit un traitement de message d'annonce hors connexion.

    protected override void OnEndOfflineAnnouncement(IAsyncResult result)
{
    OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult.End(result);
}

  5. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnBeginFind . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte reçoit une demande de recherche.

    // OnBeginFind method is called when a Probe request message is received by the Proxy
protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginFind(FindRequestContext findRequestContext, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
    this.MatchFromOnlineService(findRequestContext);
    return new OnFindAsyncResult(callback, state);
}
protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginFind(FindRequest findRequest, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
    Collection<EndpointDiscoveryMetadata> matchingEndpoints = MatchFromCache(findRequest.Criteria);
    return new OnFindAsyncResult(
                matchingEndpoints,
                callback,
                state);
}

  6. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnEndFind . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte finit un traitement de demande de recherche.

    protected override void OnEndFind(IAsyncResult result)
{
    OnFindAsyncResult.End(result);
}

  7. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnBeginResolve . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte reçoit un message de résolution.

    // OnBeginFind method is called when a Resolve request message is received by the Proxy
protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginResolve(ResolveCriteria resolveCriteria, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
    return new OnResolveAsyncResult(this.MatchFromOnlineService(resolveCriteria), callback, state);
}
protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginResolve(ResolveRequest resolveRequest, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
    return new OnResolveAsyncResult(
        this.proxy.MatchFromOnlineService(resolveRequest.Criteria),
        callback,
        state);
}

  8. Remplacez la méthode DiscoveryProxy.OnEndResolve . Cette méthode est appelée lorsque le proxy de découverte finit un traitement de message de résolution.

    protected override EndpointDiscoveryMetadata OnEndResolve(IAsyncResult result)
{
    return OnResolveAsyncResult.End(result);
}

Les méthodes OnBegin. / OnEnd. les méthodes fournissent la logique pour les opérations de découverte ultérieures. Par exemple, les méthodes OnBeginFind et OnEndFind implémentent la logique de recherche pour le proxy de découverte. Lorsque le proxy de découverte reçoit un message Probe, ces méthodes sont exécutées pour renvoyer une réponse au client. Vous pouvez modifier la logique de recherche à votre gré, par exemple, vous pouvez incorporer dans le cadre de votre opération de recherche une étendue personnalisée de correspondance par algorithmes ou une analyse des métadonnées XML spécifiques à une application.

Pour implémenter la classe AsyncResult

  1. Définissez la classe de base abstraite AsyncResult qui sera utilisée pour dériver les diverses classes de résultats asynchrones.

  2. Créez un nouveau fichier de code nommé AsyncResult.cs.

  3. Ajoutez les directives using suivantes à AsyncResult.cs.

    using System;
using System.Threading;

  4. Ajoutez la classe AsyncResult suivante.

    abstract class AsyncResult : IAsyncResult
{
    AsyncCallback callback;
    bool completedSynchronously;
    bool endCalled;
    Exception exception;
    bool isCompleted;
    ManualResetEvent manualResetEvent;
    object state;
    object thisLock;

    protected AsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
    {
        this.callback = callback;
        this.state = state;
        this.thisLock = new object();
    }

    public object AsyncState
    {
        get
        {
            return state;
        }
    }

    public WaitHandle AsyncWaitHandle
    {
        get
        {
            if (manualResetEvent != null)
            {
                return manualResetEvent;
            }
            lock (ThisLock)
            {
                manualResetEvent ??= new ManualResetEvent(isCompleted);
            }
            return manualResetEvent;
        }
    }

    public bool CompletedSynchronously
    {
        get
        {
            return completedSynchronously;
        }
    }

    public bool IsCompleted
    {
        get
        {
            return isCompleted;
        }
    }

    object ThisLock
    {
        get
        {
            return this.thisLock;
        }
    }

    protected static TAsyncResult End<TAsyncResult>(IAsyncResult result)
        where TAsyncResult : AsyncResult
    {
        if (result == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException("result");
        }

        TAsyncResult asyncResult = result as TAsyncResult;

        if (asyncResult == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Invalid async result.", "result");
        }

        if (asyncResult.endCalled)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException("Async object already ended.");
        }

        asyncResult.endCalled = true;

        if (!asyncResult.isCompleted)
        {
            asyncResult.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
        }

        if (asyncResult.manualResetEvent != null)
        {
            asyncResult.manualResetEvent.Close();
        }

        if (asyncResult.exception != null)
        {
            throw asyncResult.exception;
        }

        return asyncResult;
    }

    protected void Complete(bool completedSynchronously)
    {
        if (isCompleted)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException("This async result is already completed.");
        }

        this.completedSynchronously = completedSynchronously;

        if (completedSynchronously)
        {
            this.isCompleted = true;
        }
        else
        {
            lock (ThisLock)
            {
                this.isCompleted = true;
                if (this.manualResetEvent != null)
                {
                    this.manualResetEvent.Set();
                }
            }
        }

        if (callback != null)
        {
            callback(this);
        }
    }

    protected void Complete(bool completedSynchronously, Exception exception)
    {
        this.exception = exception;
        Complete(completedSynchronously);
    }
}

Pour héberger le DiscoveryProxy

  1. Ouvrez le fichier Program.cs dans le projet DiscoveryProxyExample.

  2. Ajoutez les directives using suivantes.

    using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Discovery;

  3. Ajoutez le code suivant dans la méthode Main(). Ce code crée une instance de la classe DiscoveryProxy.

    Uri probeEndpointAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:8001/Probe");
Uri announcementEndpointAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:9021/Announcement");

// Host the DiscoveryProxy service
ServiceHost proxyServiceHost = new ServiceHost(new DiscoveryProxyService());

  4. Ensuite, ajoutez le code suivant afin d'ajouter un point de terminaison de découverte et un point de terminaison d'annonce.

    try
{
    // Add DiscoveryEndpoint to receive Probe and Resolve messages
    DiscoveryEndpoint discoveryEndpoint = new DiscoveryEndpoint(new NetTcpBinding(), new EndpointAddress(probeEndpointAddress));
    discoveryEndpoint.IsSystemEndpoint = false;

    // Add AnnouncementEndpoint to receive Hello and Bye announcement messages
    AnnouncementEndpoint announcementEndpoint = new AnnouncementEndpoint(new NetTcpBinding(), new EndpointAddress(announcementEndpointAddress));

    proxyServiceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(discoveryEndpoint);
    proxyServiceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(announcementEndpoint);

    proxyServiceHost.Open();

    Console.WriteLine("Proxy Service started.");
    Console.WriteLine();
    Console.WriteLine("Press <ENTER> to terminate the service.");
    Console.WriteLine();
    Console.ReadLine();

    proxyServiceHost.Close();
}
catch (CommunicationException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
catch (TimeoutException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}

if (proxyServiceHost.State != CommunicationState.Closed)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Aborting the service...");
    proxyServiceHost.Abort();
}

Vous avez terminé l'implémentation du proxy de découverte. Passez à Guide pratique pour implémenter un service détectable qui s’inscrit auprès du proxy de découverte.

Exemple

Les éléments suivants représentent l'intégralité du code utilisé dans cette rubrique.

// DiscoveryProxy.cs
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//----------------------------------------------------------------

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Discovery;
using System.Xml;

namespace Microsoft.Samples.Discovery
{
    // Implement DiscoveryProxy by extending the DiscoveryProxy class and overriding the abstract methods
    [ServiceBehavior(InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.Single, ConcurrencyMode = ConcurrencyMode.Multiple)]
    public class DiscoveryProxyService : DiscoveryProxy
    {
        // Repository to store EndpointDiscoveryMetadata. A database or a flat file could also be used instead.
        Dictionary<EndpointAddress, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata> onlineServices;

        public DiscoveryProxyService()
        {
            this.onlineServices = new Dictionary<EndpointAddress, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata>();
        }

        // OnBeginOnlineAnnouncement method is called when a Hello message is received by the Proxy
        protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginOnlineAnnouncement(DiscoveryMessageSequence messageSequence, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        {
            this.AddOnlineService(endpointDiscoveryMetadata);
            return new OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult(callback, state);
        }

        protected override void OnEndOnlineAnnouncement(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult.End(result);
        }

        // OnBeginOfflineAnnouncement method is called when a Bye message is received by the Proxy
        protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginOfflineAnnouncement(DiscoveryMessageSequence messageSequence, EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        {
            this.RemoveOnlineService(endpointDiscoveryMetadata);
            return new OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult(callback, state);
        }

        protected override void OnEndOfflineAnnouncement(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult.End(result);
        }

        // OnBeginFind method is called when a Probe request message is received by the Proxy
        protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginFind(FindRequestContext findRequestContext, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        {
            this.MatchFromOnlineService(findRequestContext);
            return new OnFindAsyncResult(callback, state);
        }

        protected override void OnEndFind(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            OnFindAsyncResult.End(result);
        }

        // OnBeginFind method is called when a Resolve request message is received by the Proxy
        protected override IAsyncResult OnBeginResolve(ResolveCriteria resolveCriteria, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        {
            return new OnResolveAsyncResult(this.MatchFromOnlineService(resolveCriteria), callback, state);
        }

        protected override EndpointDiscoveryMetadata OnEndResolve(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            return OnResolveAsyncResult.End(result);
        }

        // The following are helper methods required by the Proxy implementation
        void AddOnlineService(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata)
        {
            lock (this.onlineServices)
            {
                this.onlineServices[endpointDiscoveryMetadata.Address] = endpointDiscoveryMetadata;
            }

            PrintDiscoveryMetadata(endpointDiscoveryMetadata, "Adding");
        }

        void RemoveOnlineService(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata)
        {
            if (endpointDiscoveryMetadata != null)
            {
                lock (this.onlineServices)
                {
                    this.onlineServices.Remove(endpointDiscoveryMetadata.Address);
                }

                PrintDiscoveryMetadata(endpointDiscoveryMetadata, "Removing");
            }
        }

        void MatchFromOnlineService(FindRequestContext findRequestContext)
        {
            lock (this.onlineServices)
            {
                foreach (EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata in this.onlineServices.Values)
                {
                    if (findRequestContext.Criteria.IsMatch(endpointDiscoveryMetadata))
                    {
                        findRequestContext.AddMatchingEndpoint(endpointDiscoveryMetadata);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        EndpointDiscoveryMetadata MatchFromOnlineService(ResolveCriteria criteria)
        {
            EndpointDiscoveryMetadata matchingEndpoint = null;
            lock (this.onlineServices)
            {
                foreach (EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata in this.onlineServices.Values)
                {
                    if (criteria.Address == endpointDiscoveryMetadata.Address)
                    {
                        matchingEndpoint = endpointDiscoveryMetadata;
                    }
                }
            }
            return matchingEndpoint;
        }

        void PrintDiscoveryMetadata(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata endpointDiscoveryMetadata, string verb)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\n**** " + verb + " service of the following type from cache. ");
            foreach (XmlQualifiedName contractName in endpointDiscoveryMetadata.ContractTypeNames)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("** " + contractName.ToString());
                break;
            }
            Console.WriteLine("**** Operation Completed");
        }

        sealed class OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult : AsyncResult
        {
            public OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
                : base(callback, state)
            {
                this.Complete(true);
            }

            public static void End(IAsyncResult result)
            {
                AsyncResult.End<OnOnlineAnnouncementAsyncResult>(result);
            }
        }

        sealed class OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult : AsyncResult
        {
            public OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
                : base(callback, state)
            {
                this.Complete(true);
            }

            public static void End(IAsyncResult result)
            {
                AsyncResult.End<OnOfflineAnnouncementAsyncResult>(result);
            }
        }

        sealed class OnFindAsyncResult : AsyncResult
        {
            public OnFindAsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
                : base(callback, state)
            {
                this.Complete(true);
            }

            public static void End(IAsyncResult result)
            {
                AsyncResult.End<OnFindAsyncResult>(result);
            }
        }

        sealed class OnResolveAsyncResult : AsyncResult
        {
            EndpointDiscoveryMetadata matchingEndpoint;

            public OnResolveAsyncResult(EndpointDiscoveryMetadata matchingEndpoint, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
                : base(callback, state)
            {
                this.matchingEndpoint = matchingEndpoint;
                this.Complete(true);
            }

            public static EndpointDiscoveryMetadata End(IAsyncResult result)
            {
                OnResolveAsyncResult thisPtr = AsyncResult.End<OnResolveAsyncResult>(result);
                return thisPtr.matchingEndpoint;
            }
        }
    }
}

// AsyncResult.cs
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//----------------------------------------------------------------

using System;
using System.Threading;

namespace Microsoft.Samples.Discovery
{
    abstract class AsyncResult : IAsyncResult
    {
        AsyncCallback callback;
        bool completedSynchronously;
        bool endCalled;
        Exception exception;
        bool isCompleted;
        ManualResetEvent manualResetEvent;
        object state;
        object thisLock;

        protected AsyncResult(AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        {
            this.callback = callback;
            this.state = state;
            this.thisLock = new object();
        }

        public object AsyncState
        {
            get
            {
                return state;
            }
        }

        public WaitHandle AsyncWaitHandle
        {
            get
            {
                if (manualResetEvent != null)
                {
                    return manualResetEvent;
                }
                lock (ThisLock)
                {
                    manualResetEvent ??= new ManualResetEvent(isCompleted);
                }
                return manualResetEvent;
            }
        }

        public bool CompletedSynchronously
        {
            get
            {
                return completedSynchronously;
            }
        }

        public bool IsCompleted
        {
            get
            {
                return isCompleted;
            }
        }

        object ThisLock
        {
            get
            {
                return this.thisLock;
            }
        }

        protected static TAsyncResult End<TAsyncResult>(IAsyncResult result)
            where TAsyncResult : AsyncResult
        {
            if (result == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("result");
            }

            TAsyncResult asyncResult = result as TAsyncResult;

            if (asyncResult == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid async result.", "result");
            }

            if (asyncResult.endCalled)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("Async object already ended.");
            }

            asyncResult.endCalled = true;

            if (!asyncResult.isCompleted)
            {
                asyncResult.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
            }

            if (asyncResult.manualResetEvent != null)
            {
                asyncResult.manualResetEvent.Close();
            }

            if (asyncResult.exception != null)
            {
                throw asyncResult.exception;
            }

            return asyncResult;
        }

        protected void Complete(bool completedSynchronously)
        {
            if (isCompleted)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("This async result is already completed.");
            }

            this.completedSynchronously = completedSynchronously;

            if (completedSynchronously)
            {
                this.isCompleted = true;
            }
            else
            {
                lock (ThisLock)
                {
                    this.isCompleted = true;
                    if (this.manualResetEvent != null)
                    {
                        this.manualResetEvent.Set();
                    }
                }
            }

            if (callback != null)
            {
                callback(this);
            }
        }

        protected void Complete(bool completedSynchronously, Exception exception)
        {
            this.exception = exception;
            Complete(completedSynchronously);
        }
    }
}

// program.cs
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//----------------------------------------------------------------

using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Discovery;

namespace Microsoft.Samples.Discovery
{
    class Program
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            Uri probeEndpointAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:8001/Probe");
            Uri announcementEndpointAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:9021/Announcement");

            // Host the DiscoveryProxy service
            ServiceHost proxyServiceHost = new ServiceHost(new DiscoveryProxyService());

            try
            {
                // Add DiscoveryEndpoint to receive Probe and Resolve messages
                DiscoveryEndpoint discoveryEndpoint = new DiscoveryEndpoint(new NetTcpBinding(), new EndpointAddress(probeEndpointAddress));
                discoveryEndpoint.IsSystemEndpoint = false;

                // Add AnnouncementEndpoint to receive Hello and Bye announcement messages
                AnnouncementEndpoint announcementEndpoint = new AnnouncementEndpoint(new NetTcpBinding(), new EndpointAddress(announcementEndpointAddress));

                proxyServiceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(discoveryEndpoint);
                proxyServiceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(announcementEndpoint);

                proxyServiceHost.Open();

                Console.WriteLine("Proxy Service started.");
                Console.WriteLine();
                Console.WriteLine("Press <ENTER> to terminate the service.");
                Console.WriteLine();
                Console.ReadLine();

                proxyServiceHost.Close();
            }
            catch (CommunicationException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }
            catch (TimeoutException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }

            if (proxyServiceHost.State != CommunicationState.Closed)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Aborting the service...");
                proxyServiceHost.Abort();
            }
        }
    }
}

Voir aussi